List of Romanian Jews
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List of Jews by country |
Europe |
Eastern Europe | North Europe |
South-East Europe |
West Europe |
Americas |
Latin America | Caribbean |
Canada | United States |
Rest of World |
Oceania | Sub-Saharan Africa |
Arab World | Asia | Israel* |
(*most are Jewish) |
This is a list of Romanian Jews who are or were Jewish or of Jewish ancestry.
Contents |
[edit] Academics
- Aaron Aaronsohn, botanist
- J. J. Benjamin, historian
- Nicolae Cajal, virologist and Jewish community leader
- Ştefan Cazimir, literary critic
- Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea, sociologist and Marxist theorist
- Lazăr Edeleanu, chemist
- David Emmanuel, mathematician
- Zicman Feider, biologist, acarologist[1]
- Herman Finer, political scientist[2]
- Moses Gaster, chakham, Hebrew linguist
- Alexandru Graur, linguist
- Lucien Goldmann [philosopher, critic, sociologist]
- Joseph M. Juran, industrial engineer
- Ernest Klein, linguist
- Liviu Librescu, physicist [3]
- Mario Livio, astrophysicist
- George Lusztig, mathematician
- Edward Luttwak, economist and historian
- Solomon Marcus, mathematician
- Meinhard E. Mayer, physicist
- Serge Moscovici, social psychologist
- Victor Neumann, historian and political analyst
- Andrei Oişteanu, historian and anthropologist
- Zigu Ornea, literary critic
- Julius Popper, explorer
- Simion Sanielevici, mathematician
- Iosif Sava, musicologist and television host
- Alice Săvulescu, botanist
- Isaac Jacob Schoenberg, mathematician
- Itic Şvarţ-Kara, historian, literary and theater critic
- Heimann Hariton Tiktin, linguist
- Vladimir Tismăneanu, historian and political analyst
- David Wechsler, psychologist
[edit] Artists
- Avigdor Arikha, painter
- Victor Brauner, painter and photographer
- Sorel Etrog, sculptor
- André François, painter and graphic artist (Jewish father)
- Idel Ianchelevici, sculptor
- Marcel Iancu, architect and painter
- Iosif Iser, painter
- Barbu Iscovescu, painter
- M. H. Maxy, painter
- Constantin Daniel Rosenthal, painter
- Reuven Rubin, painter
- Lola Schmierer-Roth, painter
- Arthur Segal, painter
- Daniel Spoerri, assemblage artist and author(Jewish father)
- Saul Steinberg, cartoonist
- Nicolae Vermont, painter and graphic artist
[edit] Business people
- Max Auschnitt, financier
- Mauriciu Blank, financier
- Aristide Blank, financier and activist
- Emil Calmanovici, financier and communist activist
- Jacques Elias, banker, landowner, manufacturer
- Hillel Manoah, banker
- Iosif Samitca, publisher
- Ralian Samitca, publisher
- Ignat Samitca, publisher
[edit] Film and stage figures
- Israil Bercovici, playwright
- Christian Calson, director/writer
- I.A.L. Diamond, screenwriter
- Abraham Goldfaden,founder of Yiddish-language theater
- John Houseman, actor (Jewish father)
- Marin Karmitz, director, producer
- Elina Löwensohn, actress
- Sigmund Mogulesko
- Maia Morgenstern (1962 - ) film and stage actress[2]
- Bernard Natan, film producer
- Ovitz family, circus actors and traveling musicians
- Edward G. Robinson, actor
- Abba Schoengold [4]
- Iulian Schwartz, actor and scholar
- Simcha Schwartz, theater director and critic
- Dumitru Solomon, playwright
- Jacob Sternberg, director
[edit] Musicians
- Moshe Bazian, cantor
- Miriam Fried, violinist
- Alma Gluck, soprano
- Clara Haskil, pianist
- Philip Herschkowitz, music theorist and composer
- Mandru Katz, pianist
- Yoel Levi, conductor
- György Ligeti, composer
- Radu Lupu, pianist
- Silvia Marcovici, violinist
- Joseph Moskowitz, klezmer musician
- Moishe Oysher, cantor and singer
- Arnold Rosé, violinist
- Lya Stern, violinist, teacher
[edit] Political figures
- Martin Abern, Trotskyist activist
- Radu F. Alexandru, politician
- Colette Avital, politician
- Olga Bancic, communist activist
- Silviu Brucan, communist politician and dissident
- Simion Bughici, communist politician
- Iosif Chişinevschi, communist politician
- Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea, communist activist
- David Fabian, communist activist
- Max Goldstein, communist activist
- Remus Koffler, communist activist
- David Korner, Trotskyist activist
- Alex Kozinski, judge
- Serge Klarsfeld, anti-Nazi activist
- Samuel Leibowitz, attorney
- Karpel Lippe, Zionist activist
- Vasile Luca, communist politician
- Gheorghe Gaston Marin, communist politician
- Nati Meir, politician
- Alexandru Nicolschi, communist politician
- Saul Ozias, communist politician
- Ana Pauker, communist politician
- Marcel Pauker, communist politician
- Mircea Răceanu, diplomat and dissident (Jewish father)
- Leonte Răutu, communist politician
- Mihail Roller, communist politician
- Valter Roman, communist politician
- Petre Roman, politician (Jewish father)
- Solomon Tinkelman, communist activist
- Leonte Tismăneanu, communist politician
- Sorin Toma, communist activist
- Ghizela Vass, communist activist
- Belu Zilber, communist activist
[edit] Religious figures
- Ernest Klein, rabbi
- Moses Rosen, rabbi
- Moses Josef Rubin, rabbi
- Alexandru Şafran, rabbi
- Meir Shapiro, rabbi
- Nicolae Steinhardt, Christian Orthodox priest (Jewish father)
- Richard Wurmbrand, minister of religion
[edit] Sportspeople
- Abraham Baratz, chess player
- Ernie Grunfeld, basketball player
- Leon Rotman, canoeist
- Angelica Rozeanu, table tennis player
- Andre Spitzer, fencing master and coach
- Alexandru Tyroler, chess player
- Bernardo Wexler, chess player
- Kevin Youkilis, first baseman for the Boston Red Sox
- Victor Zilberman, boxer
[edit] Writers
- Iuliu Barasch, physician and writer
- Max (Marcel) Blecher, writer
- Srul Bronshtein, poet
- Nina Cassian, poet
- Paul Celan, poet
- Andrei Codrescu, poet and essayist
- Vladimir Colin, short story writer and novelist
- Radu Cosaşu, short story writer and journalist
- Emil Dorian, poet and writer
- Virgil Duda, writer,and journalist
- Bluma Finkelstein, poet and essayist
- Benjamin Fondane, poet, playwright, and literary critic
- Abraham Goldfaden, poet and playwright
- Isidore Isou, poet
- Irving Layton, poet
- Gherasim Luca, poet
- Isac Ludo, novelist
- Norman Manea, novelist
- Cilibi Moise, storyteller and humorist
- Saşa Pană, poet and short story writer
- Ion Pribeagu,poet and essayist
- Maurice Samuel, novelist
- Benjamin Schwarzfeld, writer and educator
- Elias Schwarzfeld, historian and novelist
- Moses Schwarzfeld, writer and journalist
- Wilhelm Schwarzfeld, essayist and journalist
- Aurel Storin, essayist, journalist and poet
- Mihail Sebastian, playwright
- Nicolae Steinhardt, writer (Jewish father)
- Alexandru Toma, poet
- Tristan Tzara, poet and essayist
- Tudor Vianu, literary critic
- Ion Vianu, essayist, novelist, and journalist
- Ilarie Voronca, poet and essayist
- Elie Wiesel, writer
[edit] References
- ^ Contribution of the Romanian Jews to Culture and Civilisation, Federation of Jewish Communities of Romania, Hasefer Press, Bucharest, 2004, ISBN 973-630-067-6
- ^ [1] "Mr. Herman Finer, an Englishman, Jewish"; born Jassy, Roumania (Who was Who)
- ^ Jewish Chronicle, Apr 20 2007 p.3
- ^ Jacob Adler, "A Life on the Stage: A Memoir", translated and with commentary by Lulla Rosenfeld, Knopf, New York, 1999, ISBN 0-679-41351-0. 68, 125, 203, 221