List of Proton launches
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This is a list of launches made by the Proton rocket.
Contents |
[edit] Launches
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
| Date/Time (GMT) | Configuration | Serial number | Launch pad | Payload | Outcome | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 July 1965, 11:16 | 8K82 | 107207-01 | LC-81/23 | Proton 1 (N-4 S/N-1) | Successful | Maiden flight of Proton | |
| 2 November 1965, 12:28 | 8K82 | UR500-209 | LC-81/23 | Proton 2 (N-4 S/N-2) | Successful | ||
| 24 March 1966, 21:00 | 8K82 | UR500-211 | LC-81/23 | N-4 S/N-3 | Failure | Malfunction during second stage burn | |
| 6 July 1966, 12:57 | 8K82 | UR500-212 | LC-81/23 | Proton 3 (N-4 S/N-4) | Successful | Final flight of Proton 8K82 | |
| 10 March 1967, 11:30 | 8K82K/11S824 | 107227-01 | LC-81/23 | Kosmos-146 (Soyuz 7K-L1P) | Successful | Maiden flight of Proton 8K82K | |
| 8 April 1967, 09:00 | 8K82K/11S824 | 228-01 | LC-81/23 | Kosmos-154 (Soyuz 7K-L1P) | Failure | Premature separation of fourth stage ullage motors | |
| 27 September 1967, 22:11 | 8K82K/11S824 | 229-01 | LC-81/23 | Soyuz 7K-L1 | Failure | First stage engine failure | |
| 22 November 1967, 19:07 | 8K82K/11S824 | 230-01 | LC-81/24 | Soyuz 7K-L1 | Failure | Second stage engine failure First launch from LC-81/24 |
|
| 2 March 1968, 22:11 | 8K82K/11S824 | 231-01 | LC-81/23 | Zond 4 | Successful | ||
| 22 April 1968, 23:01 | 8K82K/11S824 | 232-01 | LC-81/24 | Soyuz 7K-L1 | Failure | Short circuit caused abort system to be activated | |
| 14 September 1968, 21:42 | 8K82K/11S824 | 234-01 | LC-81/23 | Zond 5 | Successful | ||
| 10 November 1968, 19:11 | 8K82K/11S824 | 235-01 | LC-81/23 | Zond 6 | Successful | ||
| 16 November 1968, 11:40 | 8K82K | 236-01 | LC-81/24 | Proton 4 (N-6 S/N-1) | Successful | ||
| 20 January 1969, 04:14 | 8K82K/11S824 | 237-01 | LC-81/23 | Soyuz 7K-L1 | Failure | Second stage engine failure | |
| 19 February 1969, 06:48 | 8K82K/11S824 | 239-01 | LC-81/24 | YE-7/Lunokhod-201 | Failure | First stage engine failure | |
| 27 March 1969, 10:40 | 8K82K/11S824 | 240-01 | LC-81/23 | Mars M-69 S/N-521 | Failure | Third stage failed to ignite | |
| 2 April 1969, 10:33 | 8K82K/11S824 | 233-01 | LC-81/24 | Mars M-69 S/N-522 | Failure | First stage engine failure | |
| 14 June 1969, 04:00 | 8K82K/11S824 | 238-01 | LC-81/24 | Ye-8-5 402 | Failure | Upper stage failed to ignite | |
| 13 July 1969, 02:54 | 8K82K/11S824 | 242-01 | LC-81/24 | Luna 15 | Successful | Lunar sample return spacecraft. Launch successful, but spacecraft later failed. | |
| 7 August 1969, 23:48 | 8K82K/11S824 | 243-01 | LC-81/23 | Zond 7 | Successful | Circumlunar flight. | |
| 23 September 1969, 14:07 | 8K82K/11S824 | 244-01 | LC-81/24 | Kosmos 300 (Ye-8-5) | Failure | Upper stage oxidiser leak | |
| 22 October 1969, 14:09 | 8K82K/11S824 | 241-01 | LC-81/24 | Kosmos 305 (Ye-8-5) | Failure | Upper stage control system malfunction | |
| 28 November 1969, 09:00 | 8K82K/11S824 | 245-01 | LC-81/23 | Soyuz 7K-L1E | Failure | Failure during first stage burn | |
| 6 February 1970, 04:16 | 8K82K/11S824 | 247-01 | LC-81/23 | Ye-8-5 405 | Failure | ||
| 18 August 1970, 03:45 | 8K82K | 246-01 | LC-81/23 | 82-EV | Successful | Sub-orbital test flight | |
| 12 September 1970, 13:35 | 8K82K/11S824 | 248-01 | LC-81/23 | Luna 16 | Successful | Lunar sample return | |
| 20 October 1970, 19:55 | 8K82K/11S824 | 250-01 | LC-81/23 | Zond 8 | Successful | Circumlunar | |
| 10 November 1970, 14:44 | 8K82K/11S824 | 251-01 | LC-81/23 | Luna 17 | Successful | Lunokhod 1 | |
| 2 December 1970, 17:00 | 8K82K/11S824 | 252-01 | LC-81/23 | Kosmos 382 (Soyuz 7K-L1E) | Successful | ||
| 19 April 1971, 01:40 | 8K82K | 254-01 | LC-81/24 | Salyut 1 | Successful | First space station | |
| 10 May 1971, 16:58 | 8K82K/11S824 | 253-01 | LC-81/23 | Kosmos 419 (Mars M-71) | Failure | Upper stage failed to ignite due to timer programming error. Timer was set to 1.5 years instead of 1.5 hours. |
|
| 19 May 1971, 16:22 | 8K82K/11S824 | 255-01 | LC-81/24 | Mars 2 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 28 May 1971, 15:26 | 8K82K/11S824 | 249-01 | LC-81/23 | Mars 3 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 2 September 1971, 13:40 | 8K82K/11S824 | 256-01 | LC-81/24 | Luna 18 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 28 September 1971, 10:00 | 8K82K/11S824 | 257-01 | LC-81/24 | Luna 19 | Successful | ||
| 14 February 1972, 03:27 | 8K82K/11S824 | 258-01 | LC-81/24 | Luna 20 | Successful | ||
| 29 July 1972, 03:20 | 8K82K | 260-01 | LC-81/23 | DOS 2 (Zarya 122) | Failure | Second stage failed | |
| 8 January 1973, 06:55 | 8K82K/11S824 | 259-01 | LC-81/23 | Luna 21 | Successful | ||
| 3 April 1973, 09:00 | 8K82K | 283-01 | LC-81/23 | Salyut 2 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 11 May 1973, 00:20 | 8K82K | 284-01 | LC-81/23 | Kosmos 556 (Zarya 123) | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 21 July 1973, 19:30 | 8K82K/11S824 | 261-01 | LC-81/23 | Mars 4 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 25 July 1973, 18:55 | 8K82K/11S824 | 262-01 | LC-81/24 | Mars 5 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 5 August 1973, 17:45 | 8K82K/11S824 | 281-01 | LC-81/23 | Mars 6 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 9 August 1973, 17:00 | 8K82K/11S824 | 281-02 | LC-81/24 | Mars 7 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 26 March 1974, 13:35 | 8K82K/11S86 | 282-01 | LC-81/23 | Kosmos 637 (Raguda boilerplate) | Successful | Maiden flight of Proton 8K82K/11S86 | |
| 29 May 1974, 08:56 | 8K82K/11S824 | 282-02 | LC-81/24 | Luna 22 | Successful | ||
| 24 June 1974, 22:38 | 8K82K | 283-01 | LC-81/23 | Salyut 3 | Successful | ||
| 29 July 1974, 12:00 | 8K82K/11S86 | 287-01 | LC-81/24 | Molniya 1-S | Successful | ||
| 28 October 1974, 14:30 | 8K82K/11S824 | 285-02 | LC-81/24 | Luna 23 | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 26 December 1974, 04:15 | 8K82K | 284-01 | LC-81/24 | Salyut 4 | Successful | ||
| 8 June 1975, 02:38 | 8K82K/11S824 | 286-01 | LC-81/24 | Venera 9 | Successful | ||
| 14 June 1975, 03:00 | 8K82K/11S824 | 285-02 | LC-81/24 | Venera 10 | Successful | ||
| 8 October 1975, 00:30 | 8K82K/11S86 | 286-02 | LC-81/23 | Kosmos 775 (Prognoz) | Successful | Payload later failed | |
| 16 October 1975, 04:04 | 8K82K/11S824 | 287-02 | LC-81/23 | Ye-8-5M 412 | Failure | Upper stage malfunction Final flight of Proton 8K82K/11S824 |
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| 22 December 1975, 13:00 | 8K82K/11S86 | 288-01 | LC-81/24 | Raduga 1 | Successful | ||
| 22 June 1976, 18:04 | 8K82K | 290-02 | LC-81/23 | Salyut 5 | Successful | ||
| 9 August 1976, 15:04 | 8K82K/11S824M | 288-02 | LC-81/23 | Luna 24 | Successful | Maiden flight of Proton 8K82K/11S824M | |
| 11 September 1976, 18:24 | 8K82K/11S86 | 289-01 | LC-81/24 | Raduga 2 | Successful | ||
| 26 October 1976, 14:50 | 8K82K/11S86 | 290-01 | LC-81/24 | Ekran 1 | Successful | ||
| 15 December 1976, 01:30 | 8K82K | 289-02 | LC-81/24 | Kosmos 881/882 (TKS) | Successful | ||
| 17 July 1977, 09:00 | 8K82K | 293-02 | LC-81/24 | Kosmos 929 (TKS) | Successful | ||
| 23 July 1977, 21:15 | 8K82K/11S86 | 291-01 | LC-200/40 | Raduga 3 | Successful | First launch from LC-200/40 | |
| 4 August 1977, 22:00 | 8K82K | 293-01 | LC-81/24 | TKS (x2) | Failure | First stage guidance failure. Upper spacecraft ejected by launch escape system. | |
| 20 September 1977, 17:28 | 8K82K/11S86 | 291-02 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 2 | Successful | ||
| 29 September 1977, 06:50 | 8K82K | 295-01 | LC-81/24 | Salyut 6 | Successful | Last state trial launch. | |
| 30 March 1978, 00:00 | 8K82K | 292-01 | LC-81/24 | Kosmos 997/998 | Successful | ||
| 27 May 1978, 01:25 | 8K82K/11S86 | 294-02 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 13L | Failure | Exploded on or near launch pad | |
| 18 July 1978, 21:59 | 8K82K/11S86 | 292-02 | LC-200/40 | Raduga 4 | Successful | ||
| 17 August 1978, 20:02 | 8K82K/11S86 | 297-02 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 15L | Failure | Exploded on or near launch pad | |
| 9 September 1978, 03:25 | 8K82K/11S824M | 296-01 | LC-81/23 | Venera 11 | Successful | Probe to Venus | |
| 14 September 1978, 02:25 | 8K82K/11S824M | 296-02 | LC-81/24 | Venera 12 | Successful | Probe to Venus | |
| 17 October 1978, 16:04 | 8K82K/11S86 | 298-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 14L | Failure | Second stage exploded | |
| 19 December 1978, 12:15 | 8K82K/11S86 | 295-02 | LC-200/40 | Gorizont 1 | Partial Failure | Upper stage placed satellite in wrong orbit. Corrected by satellite at expense of much of satellite's fuel reserve. | |
| 21 February 1979, 07:49 | 8K82K/11S86 | 294-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 3 | Successful | ||
| 25 April 1979, 03:44 | 8K82K/11S86 | 298-02 | LC-200/40 | Raduga 5 | Successful | ||
| 22 May 1979, 23:00 | 8K82K | 300-02 | LC-81/24 | Kosmos 1100/1101 | Successful | Planned to be a manned launch, converted to unmanned due to large number of failures on previous launches Reused Proton 300-02, which was involved in a pad abort after ignition on 20 April 1979. |
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| 5 July 1979, 23:19 | 8K82K/11S86 | 299-01 | LC-200/40 | Gorizont 2 | Successful | ||
| 3 October 1979, 17:12 | 8K82K/11S86 | 302-02 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 4 | Successful | ||
| 28 December 1979, 11:51 | 8K82K/11S86 | 303-01 | LC-200/40 | Gorizont 3 | Successful | ||
| 20 February 1980, 08:05 | 8K82K/11S86 | 297-01 | LC-200/39 | Raduga 6 | Successful | First launch from LC-200/39 | |
| 14 June 1980, 00:49 | 8K82K/11S86 | 303-02 | LC-200/39 | Gorizont 4 | Successful | ||
| 14 July 1980, 22:35 | 8K82K/11S86 | 301-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 5 | Successful | ||
| 5 October 1980, 17:10 | 8K82K/11S86 | 300-01 | LC-200/39 | Raduga 7 | Successful | ||
| 26 December 1980, 11:49 | 8K82K/11S86 | 304-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 6 | Successful | ||
| 18 March 1981, 04:40 | 8K82K/11S86 | 306-01 | LC-200/40 | Raduga 8 | Successful | ||
| 25 April 1981, 02:01 | 8K82K | 299-02 | LC-200/39 | Kosmos 1267 (TKS) | Successful | ||
| 25 June 1981, 23:55 | 8K82K/11S86 | 305-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 7 | Successful | ||
| 30 July 1981, 21:38 | 8K82K/11S86 | 301-02 | LC-200/39 | Raduga 9 | Successful | ||
| 9 October 1981, 16:59 | 8K82K/11S86 | 310-01 | LC-200/39 | Raduga 10 | Successful | ||
| 30 October 1981, 06:04 | 8K82K/11S824M | 311-01 | LC-200/40 | Venera 13 | Successful | ||
| 4 November 1981, 05:31 | 8K82K/11S824M | 311-02 | LC-200/39 | Venera 14 | Successful | ||
| 5 February 1982, 09:12 | 8K82K/11S86 | 308-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 8 | Successful | ||
| 15 March 1982, 04:39 | 8K82K/11S86 | 305-02 | LC-200/39 | Gorizont 5 | Successful | ||
| 19 April 1982, 19:45 | 8K82K | 306-02 | LC-200/40 | Salyut 7, Iskra 2/3 | Successful | ||
| 17 May 1982, 23:50 | 8K82K/11S86 | 310-02 | LC-200/39 | Kosmos 1366 (Potok) | Successful | ||
| 22 July 1982, 22:11 | 8K82K/11S86 | 307-02 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 23L | Failure | Exploded on or near pad | |
| 16 September 1982, 18:31 | 8K82K/11S86 | 309-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 9 | Successful | ||
| 12 October 1982, 14:57 | 8K82K/11S861 | 315-01 | LC-200/39 | Kosmos-1413/1414/1415 (Boilerplate Glonass) | Successful | Maiden flight of Proton 8K82K/11S861 | |
| 20 October 1982, 16:26 | 8K82K/11S86 | 312-01 | LC-200/40 | Gorizont 6 | Successful | ||
| 26 November 1982, 14:13 | 8K82K/11S86 | 313-01 | LC-200/39 | Raduga 11 | Successful | ||
| 24 December 1982, 12:00 | 8K82K/11S86 | 314-01 | LC-200/39 | Raduga 22L | Failure | Exploded on or near pad | |
| 2 March 1983, 09:37 | 8K82K | 309-02 | LC-200/39 | Kosmos 1443 (TKS) | Successful | ||
| 12 March 1983, 14:00 | 8K82K/11S86 | 304-02 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 10 | Successful | ||
| 23 March 1983, 12:45 | 8K82K/11S824M | 307-01 | LC-200/39 | Astron | Successful | ||
| 8 April 1983, 04:45 | 8K82K/11S86 | 315-02 | LC-200/40 | Raduga 12 | Successful | ||
| 2 June 1983, 02:38 | 8K82K/11S824M | 321-01 | LC-200/39 | Venera 15 | Successful | ||
| 7 June 1983, 02:32 | 8K82K/11S824M | 321-02 | LC-200/40 | Venera 16 | Successful | ||
| 30 June 1983, 23:56 | 8K82K/11S86 | 314-02 | LC-200/39 | Gorizont 7 | Successful | ||
| 10 August 1983, 18:24 | 8K82K/11S861 | 317-01 | LC-200/39 | Kosmos 1490/1491/1492 (Boilerplate Glonass) | Successful | ||
| 25 August 1983, 20:02 | 8K82K/11S86 | 316-02 | LC-200/40 | Raduga 13 | Successful | ||
| 29 September 1983, 17:37 | 8K82K/11S86 | 318-01 | LC-200/40 | Ekran 11 | Successful | ||
| 30 November 1983, 13:51 | 8K82K/11S86 | 308-02 | LC-200/39 | Gorizont 8 | Successful | ||
| 29 December 1983, 00:52:24 | 8K82K/11S861 | 320-02 | LC-200/40 | Kosmos 1519/1520/1521 (Boilerplate Glonass) | Successful | ||
| 20 January 1994, 09:49 | 8K82K/11S861-01 | 358-02 | LC-81/23 | Gals-1 | Successful | Comsat / Maiden flight of Proton 8K82K/11S861-01 | |
| 5 February 1994, 08:46 | 8K82K/11S861 | 375-02 | LC-81/23 | Raduga 1-3 | Successful | Comsat | |
| 18 February 1994, 07:56 | 8K82K/11S861 | 376-02 | LC-81/23 | Raduga 31 | Successful | Comsat | |
| 11 April 1994, 07:49 | 8K82K/11S861 | 377-01 | LC-81/23 | Cosmos 2275,Cosmos 2276,Cosmos 2277 | Successful | Navigation / Glonass | |
| 20 November 1998, 06:40:00 | 8K82K | 395-01 | LC-81/23 | Zarya | Success | Start of International Space Station | |
| 17 April 2000, 21:06:00 | Proton 8K82K/11S861-01 | 397-01 | LC200/39 | Eutelsat SESAT 1 | Success | ||
| 12 July 2000, 04:56:36 | 8K82K | 398-01 | LC-81/23 | Zvezda (ISS) | Success | ||
| 19 October 2002, 04:41:00 | INTEGRAL | Success | |||||
| 25 November 2002, 23:04:23 | 8K82K/11S861 | 408-02 | LC-81/23 | Astra 1K | Failure | Upper stage miscommanded, leaving payload in unusable orbit | |
| 7 July 2007, 01:16:00 | 8K82M/Briz-M Enhanced | LC-200/39 | DirecTV-10 | Successful | Maiden flight of Proton-M Enhanced | ||
| 5 September 2007, 22:43 | 8K82M/Briz-M | LC-200/39 | JCSAT-11 | Failure | ILS launch. First and second stages failed to separate | ||
| 26 October 2007, 07:35:24 | 8K82K/DM-2 | LC-81/24 | GLONASS (x3) | Successful | |||
| 17 November, 22:39:47 | 8K82M/Briz-M | LC-200/39 | Sirius 4 | Successful | ILS launch | ||
| 9 December 2007, 00:16 | 8K82M/Briz-M | LC-81/24 | Kosmos-2434 (Globus-1/Raduga-1) | Successful | |||
| 25 December 2007 19:32 | 8K82M/DM-2 | LC-81/24 | GLONASS (x3) | Successful | Maiden flight of Proton-M/DM-2 | ||
| 28 January 2008 00:18 | 8K82M/Briz-M | LC-200/39 | Ekspress-AM33 | Successful | |||
| 11 February 2008 11:34 | 8K82M/Briz-M | LC-200/39 | Thor-2R | Successful | ILS launch | ||
| 14 March 2008 23:18 | 8K82M/Briz-M | LC-200/39 | AMC-14 | Failure | ILS launch, upper stage malfunction.[1] |
[edit] See also
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[edit] External links
[edit] References
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