List of Norwegian governments
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This is a list of Norwegian governments with parties and Prime Ministers. Within coalition governments the parties are listed according to parliamentary representation with the most popular party first. The Prime Ministers' parties are highlighted.
Contents |
[edit] Governments
[edit] Between 1814 and 1884
With exception of the Cabinet of 1814, that was appointed by the then Crown-Prince of Denmark, Christian Fredrik, all the cabinets were appointed by the King of Sweden, who was also King of Norway.
Cabinet | Period | Governor |
---|---|---|
Cabinet of 1814 | March 2, 1814 - November 11, 1814 |
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First cabinet Wedel-Jarlsberg | November 11, 1814 - September 19, 1836 |
Johan Caspar Herman Wedel-Jarlsberg |
Second cabinet Wedel-Jarlsberg | September 19, 1836 - March 8, 1844 |
Johan Caspar Herman Wedel-Jarlsberg |
Cabinet Løvenskiold and Vogt | March 8, 1844 - June 17, 1856 |
Severin Løvenskiold Jørgen Herman Vogt |
Cabinet Stang | December 17, 1861 - October 11, 1880 |
Frederik Stang |
Cabinet Selmer | October 11, 1880 - March 1, 1884 |
Christian August Selmer |
Cabinet Schweigaard | April 3, 1884 - June 26, 1884 |
Christian Homann Schweigaard |
[edit] Between 1884 and 1945
In 1884 the parliamentary system was introduced in Norway. Since then, all Governments had to have support in the Storting, and consisted of party member ministers.
Cabinet | Period | Prime Minister | Party(s) |
---|---|---|---|
Cabinet Sverdrup | June 26, 1884 - July 13, 1889 |
Johan Sverdrup | Liberal |
First cabinet Stang | July 13, 1889 - March 6, 1891 |
Emil Stang | Conservative |
First cabinet Steen | March 6, 1891 - May 2, 1893 |
Johannes Steen | Liberal |
Second cabinet Stang | May 2, 1893 - October 14, 1895 |
Emil Stang | Conservative |
First cabinet Hagerup | October 14, 1895 - February 17, 1898 |
Francis Hagerup | Conservative, Moderate Liberal, Independent Liberals |
Second cabinet Steen | February 17, 1898 - April 21, 1902 |
Johannes Steen | Liberal |
First cabinet Blehr | April 21, 1902 - October 22, 1903 |
Otto Albert Blehr | Liberal |
Second cabinet Hagerup | October 22, 1903 - March 11, 1905 |
Francis Hagerup | Union Party |
Cabinet Michelsen | March 11, 1905 - October 23, 1907 |
Christian Michelsen | Liberal, Conservative, Moderate Liberal |
Cabinet Løvland | October 23, 1907 - March 19, 1908 |
Jørgen Løvland | Liberal, Broad-Minded Liberal, Moderate Liberal |
First cabinet Knudsen | March 19, 1908 - February 2, 1910 |
Gunnar Knudsen | Liberal |
Cabinet Konow | February 2, 1910 - February 20, 1912 |
Wollert Konow | Conservative, Broad-Minded Liberal |
Cabinet Bratlie | February 20, 1912 - January 31, 1913 |
Jens Bratlie | Conservative, Broad-Minded Liberal |
Second cabinet Knudsen | January 31, 1913 - June 21, 1920 |
Gunnar Knudsen | Liberal |
First cabinet Bahr Halvorsen | June 21, 1920 - June 22, 1921 |
Otto Bahr Halvorsen | Conservative, Broad-Minded Liberal |
Second cabinet Blehr | June 22, 1921 - March 6, 1923 |
Otto Albert Blehr | Liberal |
Second cabinet Bahr Halvorsen | March 6, 1923 - May 30, 1923 |
Otto Bahr Halvorsen | Conservative, Broad-Minded Liberal |
Cabinet Berge | May 30, 1923 - July 25, 1924 |
Abraham Berge | Conservative, Broad-Minded Liberal |
First cabinet Mowinckel | July 25, 1924 - March 5, 1926 |
Johan Ludwig Mowinckel | Liberal |
Cabinet Lykke | March 5, 1926 - January 28, 1928 |
Ivar Lykke | Conservative, Broad-Minded Liberal |
Cabinet Hornsrud | January 28, 1928 - February 15, 1928 |
Christopher Hornsrud | Labour |
Second cabinet Mowinckel | February 15, 1928 - May 12, 1931 |
Johan Ludwig Mowinckel | Liberal |
Cabinet Kolstad | May 12, 1931 - March 14, 1932 |
Peder Kolstad | Agrarian |
Cabinet Hundseid | March 14, 1932 - March 3, 1933 |
Jens Hundseid | Agrarian |
Third cabinet Mowinckel | March 3, 1933 - March 20, 1935 |
Johan Ludwig Mowinckel | Liberal |
Cabinet Nygaardsvold | March 20, 1935 - June 25, 1945 |
Johan Nygaardsvoll | Labour |
[edit] De facto Governments during World War II
During the German occupation of Norway during World War II there were four cabinets, that ruled as part of Josef Terbovens administration of Norway. These Governments were the de facto ruling body of Norway during the war, though the Cabinet Nygaardsvold still held the de jure office, in exile in London, United Kingdom.
Cabinet | Period | Prime Minister/Chairman | Party |
---|---|---|---|
First cabinet Quisling | April 9, 1940 - April 15, 1940 |
Vidkun Quisling | National Unification |
Cabinet Christensen | April 15, 1940 - September 22, 1940 |
Ingolf Elster Christensen | Independent |
Cabinet Terboven | September 22, 1940 - February 1, 1942 |
Josef Terboven | National Unification |
Second cabinet Quisling | February 1, 1942 - May 8, 1945 |
Vidkun Quisling | National Unification |
[edit] Governments since 1945
[edit] Parties
The following parties have had cabinet seats. Note that the Agrarian Party has since changed its name to the Centre Party.
- Broad-Minded Liberal Party (FV) (Frisinnede Venstre)
- Centre Party (Sp) (Senterpartiet)
- Christian Democrats (KrF) (Kristelig Folkeparti)
- Communist Party (NKP) (Norges Kommunistiske Parti)
- Conservative Party (H) (Høyre)
- Moderate Liberal (MV) (Moderate Venstre)
- National Unification (NS) (Nasjonal Samling)
- Labour Party (Ap) (Det norske Arbeiderparti)
- Liberal Party (V) (Venstre)
- Socialist Left Party (SV) (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)
- Union Party (Samlingspartiet)