List of Middle-earth Orcs

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The following is a list of Orcs of Middle-earth, created by fantasy author J. R. R. Tolkien and considered to be part of the Middle-earth canon.

Contents

[edit] Azog

Azog was the name of an Orc chieftain who lived in Moria from about T.A. 2480 to 2799.

He precipitated the War of the Dwarves and Orcs in T.A. 2790 by killing King Thrór, who came to revisit the ruins of Khazad-dûm.

In the following years, he was the common enemy of all Dwarves, and the war he started climaxed in the Battle of Azanulbizar, where he killed Náin, only to be himself slain by Náin's son Dáin.

His son, Bolg, inherited the rulership in Moria and continued it for another 150 years.

Azog is also a hero for the Goblins in The Lord of the Rings: The Battle for Middle-earth II 's expansion pack The Lord of the Rings: The Battle for Middle-earth II - The Rise of the Witch-king.

[edit] Balcmeg

Balcmeg was one of the orcs killed in the Fall of Gondolin, according to The Book of Lost Tales. Tolkien wrote the story of the fall of the city in 1917 and never fully revised it, and Balcmeg does not appear in the published Silmarillion.

[edit] Boldog

Boldog and Thingol  illustration by Tom Loback
Boldog and Thingol
illustration by Tom Loback

Boldog is a formidable Orc-captain of a Host of Angband that is sent to attack Doriath and capture Lúthien mentioned in the The Lay of Leithian in The History of Middle-earth Vol. III, Lays of Beleriand.

The name Boldog was used by several Orc chieftains during the First Age. It is probable that Boldog was actually a title, given to lesser Maiar, servants of Morgoth, who had taken an orcish hröa. Several Orc leaders, such as the Great Goblin from The Hobbit, may have been Boldogs.

[edit] Bolg

Bolg was an Orc chieftain, the son of Azog, who came to power in Moria after Azog was killed in the war with Dwarves. Bolg ruled Moria for some 150 years and led an army of Orcs in the Battle of Five Armies. He was killed by Beorn, where it says: "Swiftly he returned, and his wrath was redoubled, so that nothing could withstand him, and no weapon seemed to bite upon him. He scattered the bodyguard, and pulled down Bolg himself and crushed him." from page 260 of The Hobbit.

[edit] Golfimbul

Golfimbul was a chieftain of the Orcs of Mount Gram, who led his band in an invasion of the Shire. He was defeated at the Battle of Greenfields by a force led by Bandobras "Bullroarer" Took; the battle was only the first of two which were ever fought within the borders of the Shire (the second was the Battle of Bywater, the last battle of the War of the Ring, where his descendant Pippin fought). Bullroarer knocked off Golfimbul's head with a club and it soared into the air, finally falling into a rabbit hole. According to Hobbit folklore, this inspired the game of golf, which takes its name from the Orc. Golfimbul's name was probably specifically constructed for this pun; fimbul is Old Norse for "great".[1]

The Orc incursion in the northern Shire occurred during the reign of Arassuil as Chieftain of the Dúnedain, and the Orcs led by Golfimbul were but the most western pack of Orcs which had left the Hithaeglir. The only reason Golfimbul could make it all the way to the Shire was that the Rangers at the time were fighting many battles with Orcs, preventing them from settling all of Eriador.

[edit] Gorbag

Gorbag was a vicious Orc. He is the captain of an Orc troop at Minas Morgul. He served the Nazgûl who dwelt in the Dead City, but he found them disturbing so he moved to Cirith Ungol with Shagrat.

After Frodo was paralysed by Shelob, an orc-patrol led by Gorbag and Shagrat came across his webbed body while inspecting Shelob's lair. The Orc troops took Frodo back to Cirith Ungol.

After the capture of Frodo, a dispute began between the two captains after Gorbag claimed the ownership of Frodo's mithril vest, which escalated into a dreadful fight between their commands. The battle resulted in the death of almost all the Orcs, finally culminating with the brutal killing of Gorbag by his rival, an act witnessed by Sam.

In Peter Jackson's film version, Gorbag (played by Stephen Ure) is a small Orc, and Shagrat is a large Uruk. He is killed by Sam just in time before he is able to stab Frodo through his stomach. In the video game The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King, he appears in the level "Cirith Ungol".

[edit] Gorgol

Gorgol was an Orc chieftain, also called the Butcher, who lived in Middle-earth during the First Age. He was slain by Beren.

[edit] Great Goblin

The Great Goblin was an Orc leader who lived in the Misty Mountains during the Third Age, as recounted in The Hobbit. His followers captured Thorin Oakenshield, Bilbo and company during the quest of Erebor, the Lonely Mountain, and took them to their underground stronghold, Goblin Town. He was slain by Gandalf.

The real-time strategy game The Lord of the Rings: The Battle for Middle-earth II, chiefly based on the Peter Jackson films, invents a son called Gorkil.

[edit] Grishnákh

Grishnákh was an Orc. He led a group of orcs under Sauron's dominion that joined Uglúk's Uruk troop on the plains of Rohan. Since Saruman bred his own strain or breed of Uruk-hai, Grishnákh and Uglúk looked different. Grishnákh's plans for the troops' captives, Merry and Pippin, were in conflict with Uglúk's orders to deliver them to Saruman. Grishnákh was present at the torture and interrogation of Gollum so he not only knew about the Ring, but suspected Merry and Pippin might have it after hearing them imitate Gollum's trademark throat noise. Afterwards, he tried to steal the Hobbits away from the Uruk-hai, in order to take what they had for himself, eventually leading to his demise at the edge of Fangorn forest by a spear from a Rohan rider.

In Peter Jackson's movies, Grishnákh (played by Stephen Ure) is a common Orc and is killed by Treebeard, who steps on him as he was about to murder Merry. His name is never actually spoken in the movie.

In Sierra Entertainment's War of the Ring real-time strategy game, he is a playable hero.

Varg Vikernes of the Norwegian black metal band Burzum, whose music has borrowed heavily from both Tolkien's writings and Norse mythology, took the moniker "Count Grishnackh" for a period of time.

[edit] Lagduf

Lagduf was an Orc of the tower of Cirith Ungol under the command of Shagrat; he and Muzgash were killed by Gorbag's Orcs in the battle over Frodo's mithril-shirt.

[edit] Lug

Lug was one of the orcs killed by Tuor during the Fall of Gondolin, according to The Book of Lost Tales. Tolkien wrote the story of the fall of the city in 1917 and never fully revised it, and Lug does not appear in the published Silmarillion.

[edit] Lurtz

Lurtz is the invented, non-canon Uruk chief in Peter Jackson's film adaptation of "The Lord of the Rings". He kills Boromir by shooting him in the heart. Killed by Aragorn

[edit] Lugdush

Lugdush was one of Saruman's Uruk-hai, and appeared to be a trusted subordinate of Uglúk.

[edit] Mauhúr

Mauhúr is an Orc of Isengard who led a company of reinforcements through the eaves of Fangorn forest to come to the aid of Uglúk. Uglúk's company had been surrounded by a group of Rohirrim led by Éomer. When Mauhúr's company attacked, some of the Rohirrim rode to meet them while the others closed in around Uglúk's camp. Uglúk's captives, Merry Brandybuck and Pippin Took, found themselves outside the circle and were able to escape into Fangorn forest. In The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers, he is played by Robbie Magasiva.

[edit] Muzgash

Muzgash was an Orc of the tower of Cirith Ungol under the command of Shagrat; he and Lagduf were killed by Gorbag's Orcs in the battle over Frodo's mithril-shirt.

[edit] Orcobal

Ecthelion Slays Orcobal  illustration by Tom Loback
Ecthelion Slays Orcobal
illustration by Tom Loback

Orcobal was an orc leader in the Fall of Gondolin, killed by Ecthelion. Tolkien wrote the story of the fall of the city in 1917 and never fully revised it, and Orcobal does not appear in the published Silmarillion.

[edit] Othrod

Othrod was an orc leader in the Fall of Gondolin, killed by Tuor. Tolkien wrote the story of the fall of the city in 1917 and never fully revised it, and Othrod does not appear in the published Silmarillion.

[edit] Radbug

Radbug was an Orc, probably of the tower of Cirith Ungol, who was killed by Shagrat in the battle over Frodo's mithril-shirt (apparently by strangulation).

[edit] Shagrat

Shagrat was the Uruk captain in command of the common Orcs and Uruk-hai at the tower of Cirith Ungol, which guarded a treacherous pass into Mordor.

After the discovery of the unconscious Frodo in Shelob's Lair, Shagrat and Gorbag had Frodo put into the highest room of the tower. While the two orcs were searching through Frodo's things, a dispute erupted over the highly valuable mithril vest. The quarrel led to a battle among the Orcs in the tower; nearly all were killed.

Shagrat was the only survivor and took Frodo's possessions to the Mouth of Sauron as proof of Frodo's capture.

In Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King he has discoloured hair and is the larger of the two rival Orcs in the Cirith Ungol sequence (ie. the Uruk).

"Shagrat, Orc of the Ozarks" appeared as Hobo name #573 in John Hodgman's list of 700 Hobo Names in his book, The Areas of My Expertise.

[edit] "Snaga"

Snaga, translated as "slave" in the Appendixes, is not a personal name, but a term used by Uruks to describe smaller, less powerful (normal) Orcs. It is used to refer to:

  1. A scout in the band of Orcs that captured Merry and Pippin in The Two Towers.
  2. The only surviving subordinate of Shagrat after battle in the tower of Cirith Ungol (who subsequently died when he fell through the trap-door during Sam's rescue of Frodo).

[edit] Ufthak

Ufthak was in the service of the Tower of Cirith Ungol, under the command of Shagrat. He was captured, poisoned, and then forgotten by Shelob. Nonetheless, his fellow Orcs who discovered him made no attempt to rescue him, for they were amused at his predicament and because they didn't want to interfere with Shelob.

[edit] Uglúk

Uglúk was the captain of Saruman's Uruk-hai who attacked the Fellowship at Amon Hen and captured Merry and Pippin. He and his fellow Uruks claimed responsibility for killing Boromir, haranguing the common Orcs who shied away from him in battle.

Though they were serving different masters, he and Grishnákh defended Merry and Pippin from Orcs who wanted to kill them, saying that it was against both of their respective orders. When Grishnákh returned with 20-40 fellow Mordor Orcs, Uglúk accepted their offer of help at face value. He and the combined bands were tracked by Éomer's band of Rohirrim on their way to Isengard until, near the eaves of Fangorn forest, they were surrounded, besieged until daylight, and utterly destroyed. In the film however Uglúk may have survived.

In Peter Jackson's movie adaptation of The Two Towers, Uglúk is played by Nathaniel Lees. Here, Grishnákh also wants to eat the hobbits, but Uglúk stops them. He kills an individual orc called Snaga (the name is apparently not just a term in the film version) who went to attack the Hobbits, whose body is cannibalized, he is assumed to be slain by Eomer's band during the battle and the severed head on the pike is assumed to be his.

In Jackson's film version of The Fellowship of the Ring the original leader of the Orc-band was Lúrtz, who was slain by Aragorn at Amon Hen. Uglúk obviously was second in command to Lúrtz and took command when his senior was slain.

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