List of Mexican autopistas
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of autopistas, or intercity limited-access tolled freeways, in Mexico. Many federal highway numbers cover more than one autopista; other federal highways do not have limited access sections. Normally, Mexican federal highways that are on toll (cuota) roads have the letter suffix "D", e.g. Highway 45 is free (libre) and Highway 45D is toll (cuota). Most autopistas have a toll over all or part of their length. A few autopistas in very mountainous areas are two-lane.
The Mexican limited access highway network is the largest in the Americas outside the USA. The construction is generally financed by toll revenue (thus user fees) rather than fuel taxes, thus the toll rates are usually rather high, about 1 to 2 Mexican pesos per kilometer (roughly 15 to 30 US cents per mile, or 9 to 18 cents per kilometer) for private cars and motorcycles. Toll plazas along the mainline charge tolls anywhere from 20 to 30 Pesos, or 2 to 3 dollars in U.S. currency. Some plazas accept either pesos or U.S. dollars.
[edit] List of autopistas
| Number | Name | km | Opened | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chapalilla - Compostela | 35.5 | 1973-08-17 | Two-lane | |
| Highway 190D | Tuxtla Gutiérrez - San Cristobal de las Casas | 21.207 | 2002-12-23 | Two-lane |
| Cuauhtémoc - Osiris | 41.21 | 2002-12-23 | Two-lane | |
| Cuernavaca - Acapulco | 262.58 | 1990-10-22 | ||
| Monterrey - Nuevo Laredo | 123.1 | 1991-07-31 | ||
| Córdoba - Veracruz | 98 | 1992-06-11 | ||
| La Tinaja - Cosoleacaque | 228 | 1993-10-20 | ||
| León - Lagos - Aguascalientes | 103.85 | 1992-10-11 | ||
| Mazatlán - Culiacán | 181.5 | 1992-10-01 | ||
| Libramiento Noreste de Querétaro | 37.5 | 1992-03-13 | ||
| Cadereyta - Reynosa | 132.015 | 1994-04-01 | ||
| Libramiento Oriente de Saltillo | 21 | 1994-05-01 | ||
| La Carbonera - Puerto México | 32 | 1994-05-01 | ||
| Guadalajara - Tepic | 168.616 | 1991-02-25 | ||
| Guadalajara - Zapotlanejo | 26 | 1969-11-29 | ||
| Libramiento Poniente de Tampico | 14.478 | 1991-08-03 | Two-lane | |
| Zapotlanejo - Lagos de Moreno | 118.5 | 1991-05-01 | ||
| Highway 180D | Champotón - Campeche | 39.5 | 1993-01-13 | |
| Chamapa - Lechería | 27.3 | 1994-10-30 | ||
| Maravatío - Zapotlanejo | 309.7 | 1993-10-01 | ||
| Estación Don - Nogales | 468.5 | 1992-10-21 | ||
| Gómez Palacio - Corralitos | 151.3 | 1994-11-08 | ||
| Torreón - Saltillo | 115.019 | 1994-08-01 | ||
| Reynosa - Matamoros | 44 | 1999-04-30 | ||
| Pátzcuaro - Uruapan | 56.063 | 1998-09-17 | Two-lane | |
| Uruapan - Nueva Italia | 59.437 | 2000-06-21 | Two-lane | |
| Tihuatlán - Gutiérrez Zamora | 37.297 | 2001-09-22 | ||
| Agua Dulce - Cárdenas | 53.3 | 2000-11-09 | ||
| México - Cuernavaca | 61.54 | 1952-11-30 | ||
| Puente de Ixtla - Iguala | 63.578 | 1954-11-30 | Two-lane | |
| La Pera - Cuautla | 34.165 | 1965-06-18 | Two-lane | |
| Zacapalco - Rancho Viejo | 17.3 | 1990-04-05 | Two-lane | |
| Nueva Italia - Lázaro Cárdenas | 155 | 2001-10-17 | Two-lane | |
| N/A | Las Choapas - Ocozocoautla | 198 | 2002-09-06 | Two-lane |
| México - Querétaro | 175.454 | 1958-11-01 | First autopista in Mexico | |
| México - Puebla | 110.91 | 1962-05-05 | ||
| Querétaro - Irapuato | 104.750 | 1962-02-12 | ||
| Puebla - Acatzingo | 38.545 | 1966-05-29 | ||
| Acatzingo - Ciudad Mendoza | 95.6 | 1966-05-29 | ||
| Ciudad Mendoza - Córdoba | 39.3 | 1969-12-29 | ||
| Tehuacán - Oaxaca | 243 | 1994-11-29 | Two-lane | |
| Highway 1D | Tijuana - Ensenada | 89.54 | 1967-04-25 | |
| Rancho Viejo - Taxco | 8.34 | 1996-07-14 | Two-lane | |
| Highway 2D | La Rumorosa - Tecate | 55.5 | 1998-12-17 | |
| N/A | Aeropuerto los Cabos - San José del Cabo | 20.2 | 2002-10-17 | Two-lane |
| Salina Cruz - Tehuantepec - La Ventosa | 75.5 | 2003-05-15 | Two-lane | |
| México - Tizayuca | 45.8 | 1964-11-11 | ||
| Guadalajara - Colima | 146 | 1989-01-09 | ||
| Atlacomulco - Maravatío | 64.35 | 1989-11-02 | Two-lane | |
| Asunción - Tejocotal | 41.5 | 2001-07-16 | Two-lane; includes Libramiento de Tulancingo | |
| Amozoc - Perote y Libramiento de Perote | 18.00 | 02/07/2004 | ||
| Armería - Manzanillo | 47.00 | 11/08/1991 | ||
| Camargo - Delicias | 65.00 | 13/05/1989 | ||
| Cardel - Veracruz | 29.88 | 01/05/1994 | ||
| Durango - Yerbanís | 105.20 | 23/09/1993 | ||
| Ecatepec - Pirámides | 22.21 | 21/12/1991 - Pyramids of Teotihuacan | ||
| El Centinela - La Rumorosa | 47.30 | 12/05/1996 | ||
| Highway 45D | El Sueco - Villa Ahumada | 86.70 | 1989-12-30 | |
| Ent Tulancingo - Venta Grande | 41.20 | 16/07/2001 | ||
| Gutiérrez Zamora - Tihuatlán | 37.29 | 22/09/2001 | ||
| Jiménez - Camargo | 70.00 | 15/05/1990 | ||
| Libramiento de Fresnillo | 20.05 | 08/03/1993 | ||
| Libramiento de Matehuala | 14.20 | 13/11/2004 | ||
| Libramiento de Mexicali | 41.00 | 20/06/2006 | ||
| Libramiento de Nogales | 12.50 | 23/02/1999 | ||
| Libramiento de Víctor Rosales | 5.90 | 08/10/1991 | ||
| Libramiento Oriente de San Luis Potosí | 33.76 | 23/08/1991 | ||
| Mérida - Cancún | 241.34 | 22/12/1991 | ||
| Highway 2D | Mexicali - La Rumorosa | 79 | 17/12/1998 | |
| Mexicali - San Luis Rio Colorado | 77 | 11/08/1994 | ||
| Mexico City - La Marquesa | 22.00 | 19/10/1990 | ||
| Peñón - Texcoco | 16.17 | 19/03/1994 | ||
| San Martín Texmelucan - Tlaxcala | 19.42 | 12/09/1991 | ||
| Santa Ana - Altar | 73.00 | 17/02/2006 | ||
| Highway 2D | Tecate - Tijuana | 35.22 | 1991-09-28 | |
| Tepic - Villa Unión | 78.20 | 01/04/2005 | ||
| Yerbanís - Gómez Palacio | 117.00 | 10/08/1991 |
[edit] References
- Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Transportes, Informe de Rendición de Cuentas de la Administración Pública Federal, 2000-2006, p. 132 (Spanish)
- SCT official autopista list and toll table
