List of Japanese Auxiliary Cruiser Commerce Raiders
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article does not cite any references or sources. (June 2007) Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed. |
This is a list of the Japanese Auxiliary Cruiser Commerce Raiders in WW2.
Contents |
[edit] The Japanese Auxiliar Cruiser Commerce Raiders
The success of the German raiders in the WWI was not lost on the Japanese.In 1941,the Aikoku Maru and Hokoku Maru, two passenger-cargo vessels built for the Osaka Shipping Line’s South America route, were requisitioned for conversion to Armed Merchant Cruisers (AMC).
Before and during the Pacific War,Japan converted 14 merchants to Armed Merchant Cruisers (AMCs).Although two of these ships initially enjoyed some successes,the early sinking of the Hokoku Maru and the pressing need for more transports to support their far-flung Pacific empire resulted in the reconversion of most of Japan’s AMC fleet. By the end of 1943, five of their AMCs had been sunk and seven reconverted.
The remaining two were lost in 1944. Unlike the Kriegsmarine's raider Atlantis, that stayed at sea 622 days in World War II and sank or captured 23 ships of 145,697-tons,most Japanese AMCs had but short and undistinguished careers.
[edit] List of Japanese Auxiliary Cruiser Commerce Raiders
[edit] Aikoku Maru Class
- Hokoku Maru
- Aikoku Maru
- Gokoku Maru
[edit] Kiyosumi Maru Class
- Kiyosumi Maru
[edit] Akagi Maru Class
- Akagi Maru
[edit] Awata Maru Class
- Awata Maru
[edit] Noshiro Maru Class
- Noshiro Maru