List of Chief Ministers of Kerala

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The state of Kerala in India has an electorate of more than 20 million people
The state of Kerala in India has an electorate of more than 20 million people[1]

The complete list of Chief Ministers of Kerala consists of the heads of government in the history of the state of Kerala in India since 1947.[2]The present-day state of Kerala was created when the Travancore-Cochin state was renamed in 1956.[3]

Contents

[edit] List of Chief Ministers

[edit] Travancore

Travancore in the Madras Presidency in 1859
Travancore in the Madras Presidency in 1859
#[4] Name Took office Left office Term[5] Party
1 P. G. N. Unnithan August, 1947 March, 1948 1
2 Pattom Thanu Pillai March 24, 1948 October 20, 1948 1 Indian National Congress
3 Paravur T. K. Narayana Pillai October 20, 1948 June 30, 1949 1 Indian National Congress

[edit] Cochin

#[4] Name Took office Left office Term[5] Party
1 Panampilly Govinda Menon September 1, 1947 October, 1947 1
2 T. K. Nair October 27, 1947 September 20, 1948 1
3 E. Ikkanda Warrier September 20, 1948 June 30, 1949 1

[edit] Travancore-Cochin

After India's independence in 1947, Travancore and Cochin were merged to form Travancore-Cochin on July 1, 1949. On January 1, 1950 (Republic Day), Travancore-Cochin was recognised as a state.

#[4] Name Took office Left office Term[5] Party
1 Paravur T. K. Narayana Pillai July 1, 1949 January, 1951 1 Indian National Congress
2 C. Kesavan January, 1951 March 12, 1952 1 Indian National Congress
4 A. J. John, Anaparambil March 12, 1952 March 16, 1954 1 Indian National Congress
5 Pattom Thanu Pillai March 16, 1954 February 10, 1955 1 Praja Socialist Party
6 Panampilly Govinda Menon February 10, 1955 March 23, 1956 1 Indian National Congress
President's rule[3] March 23, 1956 April 5, 1957

[edit] Kerala

The political state of Kerala in India was created in 1956 when erstwhile Travancore-Cochin was renamed
The political state of Kerala in India was created in 1956 when erstwhile Travancore-Cochin was renamed

The Government of India's November 1, 1956 States Reorganisation Act inaugurated the new Kerala state, incorporating Malabar District, Travancore-Cochin (excluding 4 southern Taluks which were merged with Tamil Nadu), and the taluk of Kasargod, South Kanara.[6] A new Legislative Assembly was also created, for which elections were held in 1957. These resulted in a communist-led government[6] — world's first democratically-elected[7] — headed by E.M.S. Namboodiripad.

#[4] Name Took office Left office Term[5] Party
1 E. M. S. Namboodiripad April 5, 1957 July 31, 1959 1 Communist Party of India
2 Pattom Thanupillai February 22, 1960 September 26, 1962 1 Praja Socialist Party
3 R. Sankar September 26, 1962 September 10, 1964 1 Indian National Congress
4 E. M. S. Namboodiripad March 6, 1967 November 1, 1969 2 Communist Party of India (Marxist)
5 C. Achutha Menon November 1, 1969 August 1, 1970 1 Communist Party of India
6 C. Achutha Menon October 4, 1970 March 25, 1977 2 Communist Party of India
7 K. Karunakaran March 25, 1977 April 25, 1977 1 Indian National Congress
8 A.K. Antony April 27, 1977 October 27, 1978 1 Indian National Congress
9 P. K. Vasudevan Nair October 29, 1978 October 7, 1979 1 Communist Party of India
10 C. H. Mohammed Koya October 12, 1979 December 1, 1979 1 Indian Union Muslim League
11 E. K. Nayanar January 25, 1980 October 20, 1981 1 Communist Party of India (Marxist)
12 K. Karunakaran December 28, 1981 March 17, 1982 2 Indian National Congress
13 K. Karunakaran May 24, 1982 March 25, 1987 3 Indian National Congress
14 E. K. Nayanar March 26, 1987 June 17, 1991 2 Communist Party of India (Marxist)
15 K. Karunakaran June 24, 1991 March 16, 1995 4 Indian National Congress
16 A. K. Antony March 22, 1995 May 9, 1996 2 Indian National Congress
17 E. K. Nayanar May 20, 1996 May 13, 2001 3 Communist Party of India (Marxist)
18 A. K. Antony May 17, 2001 August 29, 2004 3 Indian National Congress
19 Oommen Chandy August 31, 2004 May 18, 2006 1 Indian National Congress
20 V.S. Achuthanandan May 18, 2006 incumbent 1 Communist Party of India (Marxist)

[edit] References

  1. ^ Times of India — Women electorate outnumber men in Kerala
  2. ^ Government of Kerala — CMs of Kerala
  3. ^ a b World Statesmen.org — Indian states since 1947
  4. ^ a b c d The colours indicate the political party affiliation of each Chief Minister.
  5. ^ a b c d The ordinal number of the term being served by the person specified in the row in the corresponding period
  6. ^ a b Plunkett, Cannon & Harding 2001, p. 24.
  7. ^ Jose, D (1998), "EMS Namboodiripad dead", Rediff [link accessed 30 June 2007].

[edit] See also

[edit] External links