List of Alamo defenders
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
People who are believed to have participated in the Battle of the Alamo, on the Texan side, are listed here. The first report of the names of the Texian victims of the battle came in the March 24, 1836 issue of the Telegraph and Texas Register. The 115 names on the list were supplied by couriers John Smith and Gerald Navan.[1]
Contents |
[edit] Defenders
Name | Rank | Company | Birthdate | Birthplace | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Juan Abamillo | Sergeant | Seguin's cavalry company | Texas | killed in battle[2] | |
James L. Allen | Private | unknown | January 2, 1815 | Kentucky | Last courier to leave the Alamo (March 5); died April 25, 1901.[2] |
Robert Allen | Private | Forsythe's company | Virginia | killed in battle[3] | |
George Andrews | New Orleans Greys | Andrews is not listed on most lists of Alamo defenders. In fall 1836 Captain Thomas Breece compiled a list of the men who had originally been under his command, and marked Andrews as killed at the Alamo.[4] | |||
Miles DeForrest Andross | Private | Blazeby's infantry company | 1809 | Bradford, Vermont | killed in battle[5] |
Micajah Autry | Private | Harrison's company (Volunteer Auxiliary Corps) | 1794 | Sampson County, North Carolina | killed in battle[6] |
Juan A. Badillo | Sergeant | Seguin's cavalry Company | Texas | killed in battle[7] | |
Peter James Bailey III | Private | Harrison's company (VAC) | 1812 | Springfield, Kentucky | killed in battle[7] |
Isaac G. Baker | Private | Gonzales Ranging Company of Mounted Volunteers | September 15, 1814 | Arkansas | killed in battle[8] |
William Charles M. Baker | Captain | unknown | Missouri | killed in battle[9] | |
John J. Ballentine | Private | Carey's artillery company | Pennsylvania | killed in battle[10] | |
Richard W. Ballentine | Private | unknown | 1814 | Scotland | killed in battle[11] |
John J. Baugh | Captain (adjutant staff officer) | unknown | 1803 | Virginia | killed in battle[12] |
Joseph Bayliss | Private | Harrison's company (VAC) | 1808 | Tennessee | killed in battle[12] |
John Walker Baylor, Jr. | Private | Dimitt's company | December 1813 | Stone Creek, Kentucky | left Alamo as a courier, probably February 25. Died September 3, 1836 from complications of wounds suffered at the Battle of San Jacinto[13] |
John Blair | Private | unknown | 1803 | Tennessee | killed in battle[14] |
Samuel Blair | Captain, assistant to ordnance chief | Ordnance Department | 1807 | Tennessee | killed in battle[15] |
William Blazeby | Captain | Commanding officer of an infantry company | 1795 | England | killed in battle[15] |
James Bonham | Second Lieutenant | unknown | February 20, 1807 | Edgefield County, South Carolina | killed in battle[16] |
Daniel Bourne | Private | Carey's artillery company | 1810 | England | killed in battle[17] |
James Bowie | Colonel | Commander of the volunteers, co-commander of the garrison | April 10, 1796 | killed in battle[18][19] | |
Jesse B. Bowman | Private | unknown | 1785 | Tennessee | According to most lists, Bowman was killed at the Alamo.[20] Historian Thomas Ricks Lindley states that Bowman's name did appear on the first monument to Alamo defenders (which was destroyed in 1881), but no other records have been located to verify his service in San Antonio. A land contract dated February 13, 1836 appears to place Bowman in Copper County, TX instead of at the Alamo; his family believes the contract was forged.[21] |
George Brown | Private | unknown | 1801 | England | killed in battle[22] |
James Brown | Private | unknown | 1800 | Pennsylvania | killed in battle[22] |
Robert Brown | Private | unknown | possibly 1818 | Left as a courier after February 25[23] | |
James Buchanan | Private | unknown | 1813 | killed in battle[24] | |
Samuel E. Burns | Private | Carey's artillery company | 1810 | Ireland | killed in battle[24] |
George D. Butler | Private | unknown | 1813 | Missouri | killed in battle[24] |
John Cain | Private | Carey's artillery company | 1802 | Pennsylvania | killed in battle[25] |
Robert Campbell | Lieutenant | Harrison's company (VAC) | 1810 | Tennessee | killed in battle[25] |
William R. Carey | Captain | Commanding officer of an artillery company) | 1806 | Virginia | killed in battle[25] |
Charles Henry Clark | Private | New Orleans Greys, under Breece | Killed in battle.[26] | ||
M.B. Clark | Private | probably Baker's company | Killed in battle.[27] | ||
Daniel W. Cloud | Private | Harrison's company | February 20, 1812 | Lexington, Kentucky | Killed in battle.[27] |
Robert Cochran | Private | Carey's company | 1810 | New Jersey | Killed in battle.[27] Cochran County, Texas is named for him.[28] |
George Washington "Wash" Cottle | Gonzales Ranging Company | 1811 | Hurricane Township, Lincoln County, Missouri | Killed in battle. His brother-in-law, Thomas J. Jackson, also died at the Alamo.[28] | |
Henry Courtman | Private | New Orleans Greys under Breece | 1808 | Germany | Killed in battle.[28] |
Lemuel Crawford | Private | Carey's company | 1814 | South Carolina | Killed in battle.[29] |
David Crockett | Private | Harrison's company | August 17, 1786 | Green County, Tennessee | Killed in battle.[29] Alamo co-commander Travis praised Crockett for his actions during the siege, writing "The Hon. David Crockett was seen at all points, animating the men to do their duty."[30] |
Robert Crossman | Private | Blazeby | 1810 | Pennsylvania | Killed in battle.[31] |
Antonio Cruz y Arocha | Private | Seguin's cavalry | Left Alamo with Juan Seguin as a courier on February 25.[31] He later served at the Battle of San Jacinto.[32] | ||
David P. Cummins | Private | 1809 | Lewiston, Pennsylvania | Killed in battle. His cousin-in-law, John Purdy, also died at the Alamo.[32] | |
Robert Cunningham | October 18, 1804 | Ontario County, New York | Private | Carey's company | Killed in battle.[32][33] |
James Dickson | New Orleans Greys | Dickson is not listed on most lists of Alamo defenders. In fall 1836 Captain Thomas Breece compiled a list of the men who had originally been under his command, and marked Dickson as killed at the Alamo.[4] | |||
I.L.K. Harrison | unknown | Harrison's company (VAC) | unknown | Harrison is not included on most lists of Alamo defenders. Lindley believes he should be included however. Neill signed an affadavit in 1838 swearing that when he left the Alamo on February 14 Harrison was a member of the garrison, and to his knowledge Harrison remained with the garrison and was killed in the battle.[34] | |
Thomas P. Hutchinson | New Orleans Greys | Hutchinson is not listed on most lists of Alamo defenders. In fall 1836 Captain Thomas Breece compiled a list of the men who had originally been under his command, and marked Hutchinson as killed at the Alamo.[4] | |||
James Holloway | New Orleans Greys | Holloway is not listed on most lists of Alamo defenders. In fall 1836 Captain Thomas Breece compiled a list of the men who had originally been under his command, and marked Holloway as killed at the Alamo.[4] | |||
John Morman | New Orleans Greys | Morman is not listed on most lists of Alamo defenders. In fall 1836 Captain Thomas Breece compiled a list of the men who had originally been under his command, and marked Morman as killed at the Alamo.[4] | |||
Jacob Roth | Major | Harrison's company (VAC) | unknown | Roth is not included on most lists of Alamo defenders. Lindley believes that Roth should be included. Roth appeared on a February 1, 1836 muster roll at the Alamo garrison, and a petition to the Nacogdoches probate court on January 31, 1838 to settle Roth's affairs listed his death as on or about March 6.[34] | |
John Spratt | New Orleans Greys | Spratt is not listed on most lists of Alamo defenders. In fall 1836 Captain Thomas Breece compiled a list of the men who had originally been under his command, and marked Spratt as killed at the Alamo.[4] |
Unless otherwise noted, these names are fetched from the Alamo website's list[35]
- Darst, Jacob C.
- Davis, John
- Day, Freeman H.K.
- Day, Jerry C.
- Daymon, Squire
- Dearduff, William
- Dennison, Stephen
- Despallier, Charles
- Dewall, Lewis
- Dickinson, Almeron
- Dillard, John Henry
- Dimpkins, James R.
- Duvalt, Andrew
- Espalier, Carlos
- Esparza, Gregorio
- Evans, Robert
- Evans, Samuel B.
- Ewing, James L.
- Faunterloy, William Keener
- Fishbaugh, William
- Flanders, John
- Floyd, Dolphin Ward
- Forsyth, John Hubbard
- Fuentes, Antonio
- Fuqua, Galba
- Garnett, William
- Garrand, James W.
- Garrett, James Girard
- Garvin, John E.
- Gaston, John E.
- George, James
- Goodrich, John C.
- Grimes, Albert Calvin
- Guerrero, José María
- Gwynne, James C.
- Hannum, James
- Harris, John
- Harrison, Andrew Jackson
- Harrison, William B
- Hawkins, Joseph M.
- Hays, John M.
- Heiskell, Charles M.
- Herndon, Patrick Henry
- Hersee, William Daniel
- Holland, Tapley
- Holloway, Samuel
- Howell, William D.
- Jackson, Thomas
- Jackson, William Daniel
- Jameson, Green B.
- Jennings, Gordon C.
- Jimenes (Ximenes), Damacio
- Johnson, Lewis
- Johnson, William
- Jones, John
- Kellog, John Benjamin
- Kenney, James
- Kent, Andrew
- Kerr, Joseph
- Kimbell, George C.
- King, William Philip
- Lewis, William Irvine
- Lightfoot, William J.
- Lindley, Jonathan L.
- Linn, William
- Losoya, Toribio[36]
- Main, George Washington
- Malone, William T.
- Marshall, William
- Martin, Albert
- McCafferty, Edward
- McCoy, Jesse
- McDowell, William
- McGee, James
- McGregor, John
- McKinney, Robert
- Melton, Eliel
- Miller, Thomas R.
- Mills, William
- Millsaps, Isaac
- Mitchell, Edwin T.
- Mitchell, Napoleon B.
- Mitchusson, Edward F.
- Moore, Robert B.
- Moore, Willis A.
- Musselman, Robert
- Nava, Andrés
- Neggan, George
- Nelson, Andrew M.
- Nelson, Edward
- Nelson, George
- Northcross, James
- Nowlan, James
- Pagan, George
- Parker, Christopher Adam
- Parks, William
- Perry, Richardson
- Pollard, Amos
- Reynolds, John Purdy
- Roberts, Thomas H.
- Robertson, James Waters
- Robinson, Isaac
- Rose, James M.
- Rusk, Jackson J.
- Rutherford, Joseph
- Ryan, Isaac
- Scurlock, Mial
- Sewell, Marcus L.
- Shied, Manson
- Simmons, Cleveland Kinlock
- Smith, Andrew H.
- Smith, Charles S.
- Smith, Joshua G.
- Smith, William H.
- Starr, Richard
- Stewart, James E.
- Stockton, Richard L.
- Summerlin, A. Spain
- Summers, William E.
- Sutherland, William DePriest
- Taylor, Edward
- Taylor, George
- Taylor, James
- Taylor, William
- Thomas, B. Archer M.
- Thomas, Henry
- Thompson, Jesse G.
- Thomson, John W.
- Thruston, John, M.
- Trammel, Burke
- Travis, William Barret
- Tumlinson, George W.
- Tylee, James
- Walker, Asa
- Walker, Jacob
- Ward, William B.
- Warnell, Henry
- Washington, Joseph G.
- Waters, Thomas
- Wells, William
- White, Isaac
- White, Robert
- Williamson, Hiram James
- Wills, William
- Wilson, David L.
- Wilson, John
- Wolf, Anthony
- Wright, Claiborne
- Zanco, Charles
- John, a Black Freedman
Participants who were not present at the end
[edit] See Also
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ Chariton (1990), p. 180.
- ^ a b Groneman (1990), p. 1
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 2.
- ^ a b c d e f Lindley (2003), p. 54.
- ^ Groneman (1990), pp. 6–7.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 7.
- ^ a b Groneman (1990), p. 8.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 9.
- ^ Groneman (1990), pp. 9–10.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 10.
- ^ Groneman (1990), pp. 10–11.
- ^ a b Groneman (1990), p. 11.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 12.
- ^ Groneman (1990), pp. 13–14.
- ^ a b Groneman (1990), p. 14.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 15.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 16.
- ^ Hopewell (1994), pp. 2–3.
- ^ Hopewell (1994), p. 116.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 19.
- ^ Lindley (2003), p. 62.
- ^ a b Groneman (1990), p. 20.
- ^ Groneman (1990), pp. 20–21.
- ^ a b c Groneman (1990), p. 21.
- ^ a b c Groneman (1990), p. 22.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 23.
- ^ a b c Groneman (1990), p. 24.
- ^ a b c Groneman (1990), p. 25.
- ^ a b Groneman (1990), p. 26.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 27.
- ^ a b Groneman (1990), p. 29.
- ^ a b c Groneman (1990), p. 30.
- ^ Groneman (1990), p. 31.
- ^ a b Lindley (2003), p. 53.
- ^ List of Alamo defenders. Retrieved on 2008-01-16.
- ^ "José Toribio Losoya" according to [1]
[edit] References
- Chariton, Wallace O. (1990), Exploring the Alamo Legends, Dallas, TX: Republic of Texas Press, ISBN 9781556222559
- Groneman, Bill (1990), Alamo Defenders: A Genealogy, the People and Their Words, Austin, TX: Eakin Press, ISBN 9780890157572
- Hopewell, Clifford (1994), James Bowie Texas Fighting Man: A Biography, Austin, TX: Eakin Press, ISBN 0890158819
- Lindley, Thomas Ricks (2003), Alamo Traces: New Evidence and New Conclusions, Lanham, MD: Republic of Texas Press, ISBN 1556229836
[edit] Further reading
- Rosenthal, Philip S., "Alamo Soldiers: An Armchair Historian's Guide to the Defenders of the Alamo", A Team Productions (1989) ISBN 0-9622557-0-X