Lipscani

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Lipscani rooftops; looking north on Str. Smârdan toward the Romanian National Bank
Lipscani rooftops; looking north on Str. Smârdan toward the Romanian National Bank

Lipscani is a street and a district of Bucharest, Romania, which in the Middle Ages was the most important commercial center of Bucharest and the whole Wallachia. It is located near the ruins of the old Princely Court built by Vlad III the Impaler.

[edit] History

Main article: History of Bucharest

It was named after Leipzig (Lipsca in 17th century Romanian), as that was the origin of many of the wares that could be found on the main street. The word lipscan (singular of lipscani) came to mean trader who brought his wares from Western Europe.

All trades were found in the area, including goldsmiths, hatters, shoemakers, tanners, saddlemakers, etc., many guilds (or isnafuri) having their own street: even nowadays, the nearby streets bear the name of a trade (Blănari = Furriers street, Şelari = Saddlemakers street, etc).

Lipscani in winter
Lipscani in winter

During the Communist period, the whole region was scheduled to be demolished. Many of the buildings became neglected, and even nowadays many of them have not been restored for a long time. In the early 21st century, much of the district has been pedestrianized.

Graffiti on Lipscani Street: "Beauty Returns to Lipscani", January 2008
Graffiti on Lipscani Street: "Beauty Returns to Lipscani", January 2008
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Coordinates: 44°25′54.59″N, 26°6′5.93″E