Lionel Jefferson
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| Lionel Jefferson | |
|---|---|
| First appearance | "Meet the Bunkers" |
| Last appearance | "Sayonara, Pt. 2" |
| Portrayed by | Mike Evans (1971-1975), (1979-1981), (1985) Damon Evans (1975-1978) |
| Information | |
| Age | 22 (series premiere) 32 (series ending) 53 (in 2006) |
| Date of birth | December 15, 1953 |
| Date of death | Unknown (still alive as of 2008) |
| Occupation | Engineer |
| Family | George Jefferson (father) Louise Jefferson (mother) William T. Jefferson (grandfather) Olivia Jefferson (grandmother) Henry Jefferson (uncle) Ruby Jefferson (aunt) Raymond Jefferson (cousin) Maxine Mills (aunt) Jason Mills (cousin) Tom and Helen Willis (in-laws) Allan Willis (brother-in-law) |
| Spouse(s) | Jenny Willis Jefferson (1976-1985) |
| Children | Jessica Jefferson (daughter) |
| Address | Harlem, New York (1953–1971) Queens, New York (1971–1975) Manhattan, New York (1975–2006) |
| Nationality | African-American |
Lionel Jefferson is a supporting character from the hit sitcoms All in the Family and The Jeffersons. He is the son of George and Louise Jefferson. He was originally portrayed by Mike Evans and later by Damon Evans. Mike Evans eventually returned to the role.
[edit] All in the Family
On All in the Family, Lionel was portrayed by Mike Evans from 1971 to 1975.
Lionel was born in New York City on October 18, 1953. His character is significant for being one of the first TV portrayals of a young, opinionated black man. Lionel is introduced in the first episode (and, in fact, appears on screen before Archie Bunker does). In one of the early episodes, the Jeffersons move into a house down the block from the Bunkers (later, the house is said to be next door). This event creates tension for Archie, though it elates Michael and Gloria. As Lionel's parents and uncle Henry appear more frequently, Lionel's role becomes less significant.
Archie considers himself to be Lionel's good friend and even mentor. Lionel seems to like Archie despite his racism and unrelenting condescension, although he often kids Archie by playing dumb in conversations and adopting a stereotypical speech pattern (saying things like "I'm gon' be a 'lectical engineer!" or "Lawd almighty, what is we gonna do?"). Lionel's patience runs out when Archie tells him not to see his niece socially because "white ought to stay with white and colored ought to stay with colored". Lionel tells Archie off, but also lets him know that they can remain friends.
Of those in the Bunker household, Lionel is closest to Archie's son-in-law Michael Stivic. Lionel sometimes loses patience with Michael, feeling that Michael relates to him as a representative of the Black community rather than as an individual.
[edit] The Jeffersons
All in the Family's spinoff The Jeffersons premiered in 1975. Without the Bunkers as foils, Lionel's role focuses more on his family life and his relationship with Jenny Willis (daughter of interracial couple Tom and Helen Willis). They eventually marry and give birth to a daughter, Jessica. During the final season of The Jeffersons, Lionel and Jenny announce they are seeking a divorce (after living apart for several years while Lionel worked in Japan).
Mike Evans left The Jeffersons after its first season in order to devote more time to writing for Maude spinoff Good Times, which he had helped create. Damon Evans (no relation to Mike) played the role from the fall of 1975 until early 1978. Mike Evans returned to the series in 1979 and appeared as Lionel for two more seasons. He made his final appearance as Lionel in the two-part episode "Sayonara" in 1985.
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