Limehouse Cut

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Limehouse Cut
legend Old Ford Locks Bow Lock River Lee Navigation A12 Tunnel N Approach Docklands Light Railway Morris Road Bow Common Lane Hertford Union Canal Limehouse Cut Old Ford Locks (3) A1205 Burdett Road Mile End locks (3) Regents Canal A13 Limehouse Limehouse Basin Thames Lock River Thames

The Limehouse Cut is a straight, broad canal in the East End of London, which linked the lower reaches of the River Lee Navigation to the River Thames. It now connects to the Limehouse basin as a result of changes made in 1968.

Contents 1 History 2 Today 3 References 4 See also 5 External links

[edit] History

The Limehouse Cut was authorised by the River Lee Act, an Act of Parliament obtained in 1766, and is therefore the oldest canal in London. It provides a short-cut from the River Thames at Limehouse Basin north-east to the River Lee Navigation, avoiding the tortuous curves of the lower reaches of the River Lee or Lea at Bow Creek, and the need to wait for the tide to make the long detour round the Isle of Dogs. The Cut joins the Lea at Bromley-by-Bow. Before 1968 the Cut enjoyed its own direct link to the Thames, but this exit lock was replaced when a short length of new canal was constructed to link the Cut with the Regent's Canal Dock, now known as Limehouse Basin.^[1] The link to the Thames has since been infilled. There was a link to the dock in the 19th century, but this had been removed when the dock was extended.^[2]

The cut was built for sailing barges, and can accommodate vessels which are 88 ft by 19 ft (26.8m x 5.8m). Headroom is limited to 7ft (2.1m).^[3] The lock from Limehouse Basin to the Thames was originally a ship lock, but has been replaced with a smaller one.^[2]

[edit] Today

Factories and warehouses line the Cut in the first few hundred meters from the Thames, but are serviced by roads now. These days the canals are used for pleasure, both on and beside the water on the towpaths. Regent's Canal, Hertford Union Canal, River Lee Navigation and the Limehouse Cut form a square, for a distance of seven to eight miles which can be walked or cycled. These scenic towpaths cut across roads and railways in the area, providing a distinct viewpoint.

Access on foot along the Limehouse Cut was difficult in the area below the Blackwall Tunnel approach road, but is now possible as a result of an innovative scheme to create a floating towpath. This was opened in July 2003^[4] and consists of 60 floating pontoons, creating a 240m walkway complete with green glowing edges^[5]

The Cut is administered by British Waterways.

[edit] References

[edit] See also

• Canals of Great Britain
• History of the British canal system

[edit] External links

• Lee Valley Park
• Lea Rivers Trust