Like a Prayer

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Like a Prayer
Like a Prayer cover
Studio album by Madonna
Released March 21, 1989
Recorded 1988
Genre Pop, Pop Rock
Length 50:57
Label Sire, Warner Bros.
Producer Madonna, Patrick Leonard, Stephen Bray, Prince
Professional reviews
Madonna chronology
You Can Dance
(1987)		 Like a Prayer
(1989)		 I'm Breathless
(1990)
Singles from Like a Prayer
  1. "Like a Prayer"
    Released: February 28, 1989 (U.S.)
    March 6, 1989 (U.K./Europe)
  2. "Express Yourself"
    Released: May 9, 1989
  3. "Cherish"
    Released: August 1, 1989
  4. "Oh Father"
    Released: October 24, 1989 (U.S./Australia/Japan)
    December 26, 1995 (U.K. re-issue)
  5. "Dear Jessie"
    Released: December 2, 1989 (U.K./Europe/Australia only)
  6. "Keep It Together"
    Released: January 30, 1990 (U.S./Australia/Japan)
This article is about the album. For other uses see Like a Prayer (disambiguation).

Like a Prayer is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Madonna, released on March 21, 1989 by Sire Records. The RIAA certified it Gold, Platinum & 2x Platinum on May 23, 1989, & 4x Platinum on July 16, 1997, denoting 4 million shipments in the U.S. - making it her seventh best-selling album there. Worldwide, it has sold more than 15 million copies. [1][2]

Contents

[edit] Album history

Like a Prayer was considered to be Madonna's most accomplished artistic statement at the time, incorporating rock, dance, pop, soul, and funk elements into the album. Rolling Stone magazine hailed it "as close to art as pop music gets"[3]. It was recorded in 1988 with collaborators Patrick Leonard and Stephen Bray, and also includes a duet with R&B pop singer Prince. It featured the first of several songs throughout her career in which she talked openly about her mother's death, "Promise to Try"[3]; Madonna even dedicated the album to "my mother who taught me to pray." She also addresses the end of her marriage to actor Sean Penn in the song "Till Death Do Us Part."[3]

Before the commercial release of the first single and title track, Pepsi decided to use the song as part of their soft drink commercial featuring Madonna. In addition to this, the company had also struck a deal to sponsor her 1990 Blond Ambition Tour. The commercial was aired twice before the release of the music video on MTV. Pepsi had no idea about the controversial content depicted in the video; Madonna witnesses a murder, kisses a black saint, displays stigmata after cutting her palms on a knife, and dances in a field of burning crosses. Religious groups were furious and threatened to boycott Pepsi. They decided the risk was too great, and they canceled their ad campaign and sponsorship deal, although Madonna got to keep the $5 million in her contract. [4]

Due to the high publicity surrounding the controversy, the single soared to #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the USA. The album debuted at #11, and within three weeks, shot to #1, where it would stay for over a month. Singles "Express Yourself" and "Cherish" both made it to #2. "Oh Father" was her least successful single since 1984, but still became a Top 20 hit, peaking at number 20. "Keep It Together" reached #8 on the charts, and "Dear Jessie" was also a hit single in Europe, and had an animated video.

According to a list released by Time magazine on November 13, 2006, Like a Prayer is one of the 100 greatest albums of all time.

[edit] Track listing

# Title Composers Production credits Time
01 "Like a Prayer" Madonna, Patrick Leonard Madonna and Patrick Leonard 5:40
02 "Express Yourself" Madonna, Stephen Bray Madonna and Stephen Bray 4:39
03 "Love Song" (duet with Prince) Madonna, Prince Rogers Nelson Madonna and Prince 4:52
04 "Till Death Do Us Part" Madonna, Patrick Leonard Madonna and Patrick Leonard 5:18
05 "Promise to Try" Madonna, Patrick Leonard Madonna and Patrick Leonard 3:38
06 "Cherish" Madonna, Patrick Leonard Madonna and Patrick Leonard 5:03
07 "Dear Jessie" Madonna, Patrick Leonard Madonna and Patrick Leonard 4:21
08 "Oh Father" Madonna, Patrick Leonard Madonna and Patrick Leonard 4:57
09 "Keep It Together" Madonna, Stephen Bray Madonna and Stephen Bray 5:03
10 "Spanish Eyes"1 Madonna, Patrick Leonard Madonna and Patrick Leonard 5:17
11 "Act of Contrition" Madonna Madonna and Prince ("The Powers that Be") 2:19

1 This song was titled "Pray for Spanish Eyes" on the LP release, the U.S. cassette version and also on the track listing to the "Oh Father" single release in 1989.[5]

[edit] Singles

# Title Date
01 "Like a Prayer" February 1989
02 "Express Yourself" May 1989
03 "Cherish" August 1989
04 "Oh Father" October 1989
05 "Dear Jessie" December 1989 (Europe/Australia)
06 "Keep It Together" January 1990 (Nth. America/Japan/Australia)

[edit] Certifications, peaks & sales

Country Peak position Certification (if any) Sales/shipments
Austria 1 Platinum[6] 50,000+
Brazil 2x Platinum[7] 730,000
Canada 5x Platinum[8] 500,000+
Finland Platinum[9] 70,818+
France 1 2x Platinum[10] 600,000+
Germany 1 3x Gold[11] 750,000+
Netherlands Platinum[12] 100,000+
Norway 1
Spain 1 4x Platinum 400,000+
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1 2x Platinum[13] 100,000+
United Kingdom 1 4x Platinum[14] 1,200,000+
United States 1 4x Platinum[15] 4,200,000+

[edit] Album credits

[edit] Personnel

[edit] Production

  • Produced by Madonna and Patrick Leonard
  • Produced by Madonna and Stephen Bray ("Express Yourself" and "Keep It Together")
  • Produced by Madonna and Prince ("Love Song")
  • Mixed and Engineered by Bill Bottrell
  • Horns arranged by Chuck Findley
  • Strings Arranged and Conducted by Bill Meyers
  • Concertmaster: Susie Katayama

[edit] References

  1. ^ Madonna charts and sale figures
  2. ^ Amazon.co.uk: Madonna Discography
  3. ^ a b c Considine, J.D. (1989-04-6). "Like A Prayer review". Rolling Stone. Retrieved on 2007-01-21.
  4. ^ http://eightiesclub.tripod.com/id135.htm Eightiesclub.com
  5. ^ http://www.madonnadiscography.com/madonna-discography/albums/like+a+prayer/oh+father/321.html#content
  6. ^ IFPI Austria
  7. ^ ABPD
  8. ^ CRIA
  9. ^ IFPI Finland
  10. ^ Disque En France
  11. ^ IFPI Germany
  12. ^ NVPI
  13. ^ IFPI Switzerland
  14. ^ Platinum Awards Content
  15. ^ Billboard – Ask Billboard

[edit] External Links

Preceded by
Lōc-ed After Dark by Tone Loc		 Billboard 200 number-one album
April 22 - June 2, 1989		 Succeeded by
The Raw & the Cooked by Fine Young Cannibals
v • d • e
Madonna
Studio albums
Madonna (1983) · Like a Virgin (1984) · True Blue (1986) · Like a Prayer (1989) · Erotica (1992) · Bedtime Stories (1994) Ray of Light (1998) · Music (2000) · American Life (2003) · Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005) · Hard Candy (2008)
Compilations
You Can Dance (1987) · The Immaculate Collection (1990) · Something to Remember (1995) · GHV2 (2001) · Remixed & Revisited (2003)
Other Compilations
Remixed Prayers (1989) · The Royal Box (1991) · The Holiday Collection (1991) · The Rain Tapes (1992) · CD Single Collection (1996) · GHV2 Remixed (2001) · Confessions Remixed (2006)
Soundtracks
Vision Quest (1985) · Who's That Girl (1987) · I'm Breathless - Music from and Inspired by the film Dick Tracy (1990) · With Honors (1994) · Evita (1996) Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me (1999) · The Next Best Thing (2000) · Die Another Day (2002)
Live Music Videos & Albums
Music Video Compilations
Music Video Singles
"Papa Don't Preach" (1986) · "Justify My Love" (1990) · "Ray of Light" (1998) · "Music" (2000) · "What It Feels Like for a Girl" (2001)
Concert Tours
Promotional Tours
Related topics