Lier, Norway

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Lier kommune
—  Municipality  —
Coat of arms of Lier kommune
Coat of arms
Official logo of Lier kommune
Buskerud within
Norway
Lier within Buskerud
Lier within Buskerud
Coordinates: 59°52′3″N 10°12′51″E / 59.8675, 10.21417
Country Norway
County Buskerud
Municipality ID NO-0626
Administrative centre Lier
Government
 - Mayor (2003) Ulla Nævestad (H)
Area (Nr. 277 in Norway)
 - Total 301 km² (116.2 sq mi)
 - Land 281 km² (108.5 sq mi)
Population (2004)
 - Total 21,594
 - Density 77/km² (199.4/sq mi)
 - Change (10 years) 9.8 %
 - Rank in Norway 40
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Official language form Bokmål
Data from Statistics Norway
Website: www.lier.kommune.no

Lier is a municipality in the county of Buskerud, Norway.

Lier was established as a municipality January 1, 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). The area Åssiden was transferred from Lier to Drammen July 1, 1951.

Contents

[edit] Geography

It borders to the municipalitys of Asker (Akershus), Bærum (Akershus), Drammen (Buskerud), Modum (Buskerud), Nedre Eiker (Buskerud), Røyken (Buskerud). It includes the villages Lier (Lierbyen), Sylling, Sjåstad, Nøste, Gullaug, Lierskogen (Where Norway's longest indoor shopping lane, Liertoppen, is situated) and Tranby.

Lier is appreciated as a green lung for Norway's capital Oslo with its vast number of fields and apple trees. It is also famous for its agricultural products as strawberries and vegetables.

The Gilhusodden Nature Preserve is home of many different bird species. The area is also used for recreation, espescially swimming and sunbathing, with its long, shallow beach.

[edit] The name

The Norse form of the name was Líðir. The name is the plural form of líð f 'hillside'.

[edit] Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times (1970). It shows five flowers of apple (to represent fertility).

[edit] History

Oslo's Patron Saint, St. Hallvard, was born in Lier.

[edit] Sights in Lier include:

  • "Bygdeborgen", a village stronghold from the middle ages on Fosskollen
  • St. Hallvard's minne, a memorial of St. Hallvard
  • Gjellebekk skanse, a defence stand which prevented a Swedish invasion of Norway
  • Gilhusodden, a Nature Preserve
  • Ten British RAF Airmen from World War II buried in Sjåstad cemetery.

[edit] Famous people from Lier