Levy's conjecture

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In number theory, Levy's conjecture states that all odd integers greater than 5 can be represented as the sum of an odd prime number and an even semiprime. To put it algebraically, 2n + 1 = p + 2q always has a solution in primes p and q (not necessarily distinct) for n > 2. The Levy conjecture is similar to but stronger than Goldbach's weak conjecture.

For example, 47 = 13 + 2 × 17 = 37 + 2 × 5 = 41 + 2 × 3 = 43 + 2 × 2. (sequence A046927 in OEIS) counts how many different ways 2n + 1 can be represented as p + 2q.

According to MathWorld, the conjecture has been checked for all odd positive integers less than 109.

The conjecture was posed by Émile Lemoine in 1895, but in more recent years came to be attributed to Hyman Levy who pondered it in the 1960s.

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