Leucyltransferase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a leucyltransferase (EC 2.3.2.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- L-leucyl-tRNA + protein tRNA + L-leucyl-protein
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-leucyl-tRNA and protein, whereas its two products are tRNA and L-leucyl-protein.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the aminoacyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-leucyl-tRNA:protein leucyltransferase. Other names in common use include leucyl, phenylalanine-tRNA-protein transferase, leucyl-phenylalanine-transfer ribonucleate-protein, aminoacyltransferase, and leucyl-phenylalanine-transfer ribonucleate-protein transferase.
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[edit] Structural studies
As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 2CXA, 2DPS, and 2DPT.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 2.3.2.6
- BRENDA references for 2.3.2.6 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 2.3.2.6
- PubMed Central references for 2.3.2.6
- Google Scholar references for 2.3.2.6
- Leibowitz MJ, Soffer RL (1969). "A soluble enzyme from Escherichia coli which catalyzes the transfer of leucine and phenylalanine from tRNA to acceptor proteins". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 36: 47–53. PMID 4894363.
- Leibowitz MJ, Soffer RL (1970). "Enzymatic modification of proteins. 3. Purification and properties of a leucyl, phenylalanyl transfer ribonucleic acid protein transferase from Escherichia coli". J. Biol. Chem. 245: 2066–73. PMID 4909560.
- Soffer RL (1973). "Peptide acceptors in the leucine, phenylalanine transfer reaction". J. Biol. Chem. 248: 8424–8. PMID 4587124.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 37257-22-0.