Lettie Pate Whitehead Evans
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Letitia "Lettie" Pate Whitehead Evans (born Letitia Pate[1] in 1872, died November 14, 1953) was an American businesswoman and philanthropist. She was the first woman to be on Coca-Cola's board of directors.
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[edit] Biography
Born in Bedford County, Virginia to Cornelius Pate and Elizabeth Stagg Pate,[2] Lettie enjoyed private education and other luxuries afforded to a member of one of Virginia's most established families. She married Joseph Brown Whitehead, an attorney, in 1895, and the couple moved to Chattanooga shortly thereafter. They had two sons, Joseph Brown Whitehead, Jr., and Conkey Pate Whitehead.
The Whiteheads' successful business careers began in 1899, when Joseph Whitehead and an associate approached The Coca-Cola Company with the idea of bottling their beverages. The company granted Joseph Whitehead and his associate an exclusive contract. The Whitehead family moved to Atlanta in 1903 in order to expand their thriving bottling business. Lettie and Joseph Whitehead soon became business and community leaders in the area.
In 1906, Joseph Brown Whitehead died from pneumonia. Lettie, age 34, immediately took over the family's business affairs and real estate assets. She assumed leadership of the Whitehead Holding Company and Whitehead Realty Company.
Lettie remarried to Colonel Arthur Kelly Evans, a retired Canadian Army officer, in 1913. They made their home in Hot Springs, Virginia.
In 1934, Lettie was appointed to the Board of Directors for The Coca-Cola Company, a position she held for nearly twenty years. Lettie was one of the first women to serve on the board of directors for any major American corporation.[3]
[edit] Philanthropy
Lettie donated millions of dollars to more than 130 different organizations during the course of her life, particularly in Virginia and Georgia.[3] She served as a trustee of Emory University, Agnes Scott College, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts and the American Hospital of Paris. She donated significantly to the Georgia Institute of Technology, the College of William and Mary, and Washington and Lee University, as well as other educational and religious institutions. In 1945, Lettie created the Lettie Pate Evans Foundation, dedicated to charity, education and religion, to which she left her estate when she died in 1953.[4]
[edit] Legacy
Lettie survived both her husbands and her two sons. In memorial upon her death the Coca-Cola Board noted that "Endowed with material things, she had a conviction that she held them as trustee for the poor, the meek and the unfortunate."[4] Her oldest son, influenced by Lettie's generosity, created the Joseph B. Whitehead Foundation as a memorial to his father.[1] A special collection in the Robert W. Woodruff Library at Emory University holds many of Lettie's papers and writings. Several academic buildings are named in her honor, including the Lettie Pate Whitehead Evans Administration Building at Georgia Tech, the Lettie Pate Whitehead Evans Hall and Evans School of Humanities and Social Sciences at Berry College, and the Lettie Pate Whitehead Evans Graduate Housing Complex at the College of William and Mary.[5]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b Lettie Pate Whitehead Biography. Lettie Pate Whitehead Foundation. Retrieved on 2007-02-04.
- ^ Pate Lee, Jinks. Re: Lettie (Letitia) Pate. Pate Family Genealogy Forum.
- ^ a b Lettie Pate Whitehead Evans Biography. Lettie Pate Evans Foundation. Retrieved on 2007-02-04.
- ^ a b Lettie Pate Evans. Georgia Women of Achievement Honorees. Georgia Women of Achievement. Retrieved on 2007-02-04.
- ^ Graduate Housing. Resident Life. The College of William and Mary. Retrieved on 2007-02-04.