Lentinan

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Lentinan
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,5-trihydroxy-6-[ [(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-4-yl]oxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-[ [(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-4-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
Identifiers
CAS number 37339-90-5
ATC code L03AX01
PubChem 37723
Chemical data
Formula C42H72O36 
Mol. mass 1152.99948 g/mol
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Half life  ?
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

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Legal status
Routes  ?

Lentinan is a form of beta-glucan, a strictly purified beta-1,6:beta-1,3-glucan.[1] It is an anti-tumor polysaccharide from the shiitake mushroom and from Lentinus edodes.[1]

Lentinan is one of the host-mediated anti-cancer drugs which has been shown to affect host defense immune systems.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Cancer Guide Includes many abstracts
  2. ^ Nakano H, Namatame K, Nemoto H, Motohashi H, Nishiyama K, Kumada K (1999). "A multi-institutional prospective study of lentinan in advanced gastric cancer patients with unresectable and recurrent diseases: effect on prolongation of survival and improvement of quality of life. Kanagawa Lentinan Research Group". Hepatogastroenterology 46 (28): 2662–8. PMID 10522061. 

[edit] External links

  • Lentinan effects (antitumor and others)


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