Lawrence County, Ohio

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Lawrence County, Ohio
Map
Map of Ohio highlighting Lawrence County
Location in the state of Ohio
Map of the U.S. highlighting Ohio
Ohio's location in the U.S.
Statistics
Founded December 21, 1815[1]
Seat Ironton
Largest city Ironton
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

457 sq mi (1,184 km²)
455 sq mi (1,178 km²)
2 sq mi (6 km²), 0.51%
Population
 - (2000)
 - Density

62,319
137/sq mi (53/km²)
Named for: James Lawrence

Lawrence County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of 2000, the population was 62,319. Its county seat is Ironton[2] and is named for James Lawrence, the naval officer famous for the line "do not give up the ship".[3]

Lawrence County is a part of the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH, Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). As of the 2000 census, the MSA had a population of 288,649.

Contents

[edit] History

When first settled, Lawrence County was rich in natural resources such as iron, timber, coal, natural gas, oil, and salt. By the beginning of the twentieth century, many of these had been depleted.

[edit] Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 457 square miles (1,184 km²), of which, 455 square miles (1,178 km²) of it is land and 2 square miles (6 km²) of it (0.51%) is water.

Lawrence is the southernmost county in the state of Ohio.

[edit] Adjacent counties

[edit] Demographics

Lawrence County
Population by year[1]

2000 62,319
1990 61,834
1980 63,849
1970 56,868
1960 55,438
1950 49,115
1940 46,705
1930 44,541
1920 39,540
1910 39,488
1900 39,534
1890 39,556
1880 39,068
1870 31,380
1860 23,249
1850 15,246
1840 9,738
1830 5,367
1820 3,499

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 62,319 people, 24,732 households, and 17,807 families residing in the county. The population density was 137 people per square mile (53/km²). There were 27,189 housing units at an average density of 60 per square mile (23/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.55% White, 2.09% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.11% from other races, and 0.88% from two or more races. 0.57% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 24,732 households out of which 32.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.00% were married couples living together, 11.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.00% were non-families. 24.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the county, the population was spread out with 24.50% under the age of 18, 8.60% from 18 to 24, 28.00% from 25 to 44, 24.50% from 45 to 64, and 14.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 92.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.40 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $29,127, and the median income for a family was $35,308. Males had a median income of $30,622 versus $20,961 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,678. About 15.10% of families and 18.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.30% of those under age 18 and 12.90% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Government

[edit] Localities

Map of Lawrence County, Ohio With Municipal and Township Labels
Map of Lawrence County, Ohio With Municipal and Township Labels
Lawrence County Courthouse
Lawrence County Courthouse

[edit] Municipalities

[edit] Townships

[edit] Census-designated place

[edit] Other localities

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Ohio County Profiles: Lawrence County (PDF). Ohio Department of Development. Retrieved on 2007-04-28.
  2. ^ Find a County. National Association of Counties. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  3. ^ Lawrence County data. Ohio State University Extension Data Center. Retrieved on 2007-04-28.
  4. ^ American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.

Coordinates: 38°35′N 82°32′W / 38.59, -82.54