Lavaur, Tarn

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Coordinates: 43°41′59″N 1°49′11″E / 43.6997222222, 1.81972222222

Commune of Lavaur

Aerial view of Lavaur

Location
Lavaur, Tarn (France)
Lavaur, Tarn
Administration
Country France
Region Midi-Pyrénées
Department Tarn
Arrondissement Castres
Canton Canton of Lavaur
(chief town)
Intercommunality Communauté de communes Tarn et Agout
Mayor Bernard Carayon
(2001-2008)
Statistics
Elevation 105 m–274 m
(avg. 141 m)
Land area¹ 62.83 km²
Population²
(1999)
8,537
 - Density 135/km² (1999)
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code 81140/ 81500
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) only counted once.
France

Lavaur is a town and commune of south-western France, capital of an arrondissement in the Tarn département, 37 m. S.E. of Montauban by rail.

Contents

[edit] History

Lavaur was taken in 1211 by Simon de Montfort during the wars of the Albigenses, and several times during the religious wars of the 16th century.

[edit] Geography

Lavaur stands on the left bank of the Agout, which is here crossed by a railway-bridge and a fine stone bridge of the late 18th century.

[edit] Demographics

Population:

1906: town 4,069; commune 6,388
1999: commune 8,537.

[edit] Sights

Lavaur Cathedral
Lavaur Cathedral

From 1317 till the French Revolution Lavaur was the seat of a bishopric; Lavaur Cathedral, dedicated to Saint Alan, was built for this purpose, dating from the 13th, 14th and 15th centuries, with an octagonal bell-tower. A second, smaller square tower contains a jaquemart (a statue which strikes the hours with a hammer) of the 16th century. In the bishops garden is the statue of Emmanuel, comte de Las Cases, one of the companions of Napoleon at Saint Helena.

[edit] Economy

The town carries on distilling and flour-milling and the manufacture of brushes, plaster and wooden shoes.

[edit] Miscellaneous

There is a subprefecture and a tribunal of first instance (a lower Court of Justice).

[edit] References

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[edit] See also