Lasithi

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GreeceLasithi Prefecture
Νομός Λασιθίου
Location of Lasithi Prefecture in Greece
Periphery Crete
Capital Agios Nikolaos
Population 77,917 (2005)Ranked 41st
Area 1,823 km² Ranked 36th
Population density 42.7/km²Ranked 38th
Number of provinces 4
Number of municipalities 8
Postal codes 72x xx
Area codes 284x0
Licence plate code ΑΝ
ISO 3166-2 code GR-92
Website www.lassithi.gr

Lasithi (Greek: Λασίθι) is the easternmost prefecture on the island of Crete, to the east of the prefecture of Heraklion. Its capital is Agios Nikolaos, the other major towns being Ierapetra, Sitia and Neapoli. The mountains include the Dikte to the west and the Sitia Mountains to the east. The Sea of Crete lies to the north and the Libyan Sea to the south.

To the east of the village of Elounda lies the island of Spinalonga, formerly a Venetian fortress and a leper colony. On the foot of Mount Dikti lies the Lasithi Plateau, famous for its windmills. Vai is well-known for its datepalm forest.

Thanks to stunning beaches and its mild climate year-long, Lasithi attracts many tourists. Mass tourism is served by places like Vai, Agios Nikolaos and the island of Chrissi. More off-beat tourism can be found in villages on the south coast like Myrtos, Makrys Gialos or Makrigialos, Xerokambos and Koutsouras.

The prefecture is home to a number of ancient remains. Vasiliki, Fournu Korfi, Pyrgos, Zakros and Gournia are ruins of Minoan date, Lato and Itanos were Doric towns.

Contents

[edit] History

The history of Lasthithi can be traced over at least three millennia.[1] The region has considerable ancient history antecedents, including the Dorian era settlement of Olous and Lato.[2]

[edit] Population records

  • 1991: 70,762, density: 38.82/km²
  • 2001: 76,318, density: 41.77/km²

[edit] Transport

  • GR-90/E65, NW, Cen., E, NE
  • GR-99, Cen., S

[edit] Municipalities

Municipality YPES code Seat (if different) Postal code Area code
Agios Nikolaos 3401 721 00 28410-2
Ierapetra 3402 722 00 28420-2
Itanos 3403 Palaiokastro 723 00 28430-6
Lefki 3404 Ziros 720 56 28430-9
Makrys Gialos 3405 Koutsouras 720 55 28430-2
Neapoli 3406 724 00 28410-3
Oropedio Lasithiou 3407 Tzermiado 720 53 28440-2
Sitia 3408 723 00 28430-2
Vrachasi

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Livingston Vance Watrous, Lasithi, a History of Settlement on a Highland Plain in Crete, 1982 - 89 pages
  2. ^ C.Michael Hogan, Lato Fieldnotes, The Modern Antiquarian, Jan 10, 2008

[edit] External links


Coordinates: 35°05′N, 25°50′E