Larry E. Smedley

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Larry Eugene Smedley
March 4, 1949(1949-03-04) – December 21, 1967 (aged 18)
  
Larry E. Smedley, posthumous Medal of Honor recipient
Place of birth Front Royal, Virginia
Place of death KIA in Quang Nam Province, Republic of Vietnam
Allegiance Flag of the United States United States of America
Service/branch United States Marine Corps
Rank Corporal
Unit 1st Battalion 7th Marines
Battles/wars Vietnam War
Awards Medal of Honor
Purple Heart

Corporal Larry Eugene Smedley (4 March 1949–21 December 1967) was a United States Marine who was posthumously awarded the United States' highest military decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his heroic actions in December 1967 in Quang Nam Province, Republic of Vietnam.

Contents

[edit] Biography

Larry Eugene Smedley was born on 4 March 1949 in Front Royal, Virginia. He attended elementary schools in Berryville, Virginia; Augusta, Georgia; Union Park, Florida; and Howard Junior High School in Union Park, leaving the latter in 1964.

He enlisted in the United States Marine Corps on 18 March 1966, at Orlando, Florida, then reported to the Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island, South Carolina, and underwent recruit training with the 1st Recruit Training Battalion. In July 1966, he completed individual combat training with the 2nd Infantry Training Battalion, 1st Infantry Training Regiment, Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, North Carolina.

Upon completion of recruit training, Pvt Smedley served as a rifleman and fire team leader with Companies D and C, respectively, 1st Battalion, 8th Marines, 2nd Marine Division, Camp Lejeune. He was promoted to private first class on 1 September 1966 and to Lance Corporal on 1 January 1967.

In July 1967, LCpl Smedley arrived in the Republic of Vietnam. He was assigned duty as a rifleman and squad radio man with Company D, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division, and was promoted to Corporal on 1 September 1967. While on patrol in Quang Nam Province on 21 December 1967 he was mortally wounded in the action for which he earned the Medal of Honor.

Larry Smedley was buried with full military honors in Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia.[1]His grave can be found in section 31, lot 6486.[1]

[edit] Awards and decorations

Cpl Smedley's awards include:

[edit] Medal of Honor citation

The President of the United States in the name of The Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to

CORPORAL LARRY E. SMEDLEY
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

for service as set forth in the following CITATION:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a squad leader with Company D, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, First Marine Division, in connection with operations against the enemy in the Republic of Vietnam. On the evenings of 20-21 December 1967, Corporal Smedley led his six-man squad to an ambush site at the mouth of Happy Valley, near Phouc Ninh (2) in Quang Nam Province. Later that night, an estimated 100 Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Army Regulars, carrying 122 mm rocket launchers and mortars, were observed moving toward Hill 41. Realizing this was a significant enemy move to launch an attack on the vital Danang complex, Corporal Smedley immediately took sound and courageous action to stop the enemy threat. After he radioed for a reaction force, he skillfully maneuvered his men to a more advantageous position and led an attack on the numerically superior enemy force. A heavy volume of fire from an enemy machine gun positioned on the left flank of the squad inflicted several casualties on Corporal Smedley's unit. Simultaneously, an enemy rifle grenade exploded nearby, wounding him in the right foot and knocking him to the ground. Corporal Smedley disregarded this serious injury and valiantly struggled to his feet, shouting words of encouragement to his men. He fearlessly led a charge against the enemy machine gun emplacement, firing his rifle and throwing grenades until he was again struck by enemy fire and knocked to the ground. Gravely wounded and weak from loss of blood, he rose and commenced a one-man assault against the enemy position. Although his aggressive and singlehanded attack resulted in the destruction of the machine gun, he was struck in the chest by enemy fire and fell mortally wounded. Corporal Smedley's inspiring and courageous actions, bold initiative, and selfless devotion to duty in the face of certain death were in keeping with the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.[2]

/S/ RICHARD M. NIXON

[edit] In Memory

The Wall
Larry Eugene Smedley has his name inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial ("The Wall") on Panel 32E Line 040.[3]
Marine Corps League
The Marine Corps League Detachment #64 is named in honor of Cpl Larry E. Smedley.[4]
Corporal Larry E. Smedley Combined Maintenance Facility
In 2003, with the dedication of a new tri-service Armed Forces Reserve Center facility for the Army Reserve, Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve in Orlando, Florida, the Combined Maintenance Facility for the complex supporting Army Reserve and Marine Reserve vehicles was named in Corporal Smedley's honor. [5]
Corporal Larry E. Smedley Medal of Honor Highway
By act of the Florida Legislature, a section of Interstate Highway 4 (I-4) between the city of Orlando in Orange County, Florida and the city of Altamonte Springs in Seminole County, Florida was renamed in Corporal Smedley's honor in 2005. [6]

[edit] See also

United States Marine Corps Portal

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b Larry E. Smedley at Find A Grave Retrieved on 2007-11-29
  2. ^ Cpl Larry E. Smedley, Medal of Honor, 1967, 1/7/1, Vietnam. Marines Awarded the Medal of Honor. History Division, United States Marine Corps. Archived from the original on 2007-03-05. Retrieved on 2006-06-26.
  3. ^ Larry Smedley, CPL, Marine Corps, The Virtual Wall.
  4. ^ Cpl Larry E. Smedley Det #64. Retrieved on 2006-06-26.
  5. ^ No Slide Title
  6. ^ Fall Fourcast Vol3 No2_DRFT.indd

[edit] References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the United States Marine Corps.