Lake Tharthar
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Lake Tharthar | |
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Location | Al Anbar Province |
Coordinates | |
Basin countries | Iraq |
Surface area | 2,710 km² (1,050 sq mi) [1] |
Average depth | 40 m (130 ft) to 65 m (210 ft) [1] |
Water volume | 35.18 km³ (8.44 cu mi) to 85.59 km³ (20.53 cu mi) [1] |
Lake Tharthar, known in Iraq as Buhayrat ath Tharthar (Arabic: بحيرة الثرثار), is a lake situated 120 kilometers north of Baghdad between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. It is one of the largest lakes in Iraq. The construction of several dams has made it an important source for irrigation. Its size shrinks and expands dramatically with the seasons. The lake is deep and nutrient poor; there is very little vegetation except for sparse shrubs, some dense patchs of growth and scattered Ziziphus trees. The area is farmed thanks to the use of tube-wells. A few sheep also graze in the area. The lake is threatened due to overfishing. This area was known colloquially (by Expats) as Waddi Tharthar.
Tharthar also the wife of Stilgar, Naib of Sietch Tabr in the hit book Dune by Frank Herbert. The word tharthar means chatterbox.