Laires
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commune of Laires |
|
Location | |
Administration | |
---|---|
Country | France |
Region | Nord-Pas-de-Calais |
Department | Pas-de-Calais |
Arrondissement | Saint-Omer |
Canton | Fauquembergues |
Intercommunality | Communauté de communes du Canton de Fauquembergues |
Mayor | Bernadette Franche |
Statistics | |
Elevation | 140 m–190 m (avg. 182 m) |
Land area¹ | 8,64 km² |
Population² (1999) |
297 |
- Density | 34/km² |
Miscellaneous | |
INSEE/Postal code | 62485/ 62960 |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) only counted once. | |
Laires is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais département in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
A village situated 15 miles (24km) south of Saint-Omer, on the D95 road.
[edit] Population
1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
335 | 347 | 302 | 314 | 337 | 297 |
Census count starting from 1962 : Population without double counting |
[edit] History
In 734, Laires was called "Wilbert", after its owner. The spelling of the name has changed over the centuries from Larae, Laris, Lares, Laire and Lare, to become Laires by the eighteenth century. In 1115, Baldwin VII, Count of Flanders, made a gift of the village to the abbey of St Saviour at Ham. In January 1478, a band of soldiers from the Burgundian garrison at Renescure terrorized the area around Laires and instead of helping people to fight the "French enemy", looted the village. Against the Spanish, the commune suffered again. In 1537 the area was completely devastated. In 1542 and 1543, the village was looted several times and fourteen French houses were burned down.
[edit] Places of interest
- The church of St.Martin, dating from the 15th century.
- The war memorial, from 1921.
[edit] See also
Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department
[edit] External links
- Laires on the Insee website (French)
- Laires on the Quid website (French)
[edit] Notes
- This article is based on the equivalent article from the French Wikipedia, consulted on May 14th 2008.