Lady Madonna

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“Lady Madonna”
Single by The Beatles
B-side	"The Inner Light"
Released	15 March 1968 (UK) 18 March 1968 (US)
Format	7" single
Recorded	Abbey Road Studios, 3 February-6 February 1968
Genre	Rock and roll
Length	2:16
Label	Parlophone (UK) Capitol Records (US)
Writer(s)	Lennon/McCartney
Producer	George Martin
The Beatles singles chronology
"Hello, Goodbye" (1967) "Lady Madonna" (1968) "Hey Jude" (1968)

"Lady Madonna" is a song by The Beatles, written mostly by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon/McCartney. In March 1968 it was released as a single, backed by "The Inner Light". The song was recorded at Abbey Road Studios during sessions on 3 February and 6 February 1968 before the Beatles left for India. This single was the last release by the band on Parlophone in the UK and Capitol Records in the U.S. All subsequent releases, starting with "Hey Jude" in August of 1968, were released on their own label Apple Records, under EMI distribution, until the late 1970s, when Capitol and Parlophone re-released old material.

[edit] Inspiration

The piano playing on this song was inspired by 1950s rock/blues pianist, Fats Domino. McCartney recalled in 1994, "'Lady Madonna' was me sitting down at the piano trying to write a bluesy boogie-woogie thing ... It reminded me of Fats Domino for some reason, so I started singing a Fats Domino impression. It took my voice to a very odd place."^[1] Domino himself would cover the song later in 1968, and it would become his most recent U.S. Hot 100 hit (peaking at exactly #100).

The song and in particular the introduction are similar to Humphrey Lyttelton's "Bad Penny Blues" from 1956.^[2] John Lennon helped write the lyrics.^[3] The line "see how they run" was included after his suggestion (and was a theme that had been used in the previous year's "I Am the Walrus").

[edit] Saxophone solo

The factual accuracy of this section is disputed. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page.(April 2008)

The saxophone solo was played by British jazz musician and club owner Ronnie Scott. The mix used in the single had much of Scott's saxophone removed, but the versions on Anthology 2 and Love feature a more prominent use of Ronnie's solo, at the end of the song. In a recent BBC documentary, Timewatch, McCartney explained the decision behind this saying that at the time, Scott had not been impressed that his music had been hidden behind other instruments, so McCartney had decided to fix it with the most recent mix.

[edit] Other releases

A variation of this song can be heard on McCartney's Chaos and Creation at Abbey Road DVD (PBS Great Performances). McCartney calls it "An Old Lady in New Clothes".

"Lady Madonna" has been a regular staple on various compilation albums released by Apple Records:

• Hey Jude, 1970
• 1967-1970, 1973
• 20 Greatest Hits, 1982
• Past Masters, Volume Two, 1988
• Anthology 2, 1996 (takes 3 and 4)
• 1, 2000
• Love, 2006

[edit] Cover versions

• Fats Domino covered the song in 1968. McCartney says he may have told record producer Richard Perry that it was "based on Fats," leading to Domino's version.^[1]

• "Lady Madonna" was performed by Romanian band Phoenix on their first EP, Vremuri ("Old times", 1968). The Electrecord studios didn't trust the sales success of the band's own songs ("Vremuri" and "Canarul"). This was a common practice in communist countries and the predominant way western music was reaching there officially.

• A song titled "Lady Madonna" appears on Japanese band Love Psychedelico's debut album, although it is not a cover of the Beatles song.

• "Lady Madonna" was covered twice by Norwegian musician Øystein Sunde, including a bluegrass instrumental version.

• The Punkles did a Punk cover of this song on their second album "Punk!".

• Aretha Franklin covered the song, and her version served as the theme song to Grace Under Fire from 1993-1997.

[edit] Cultural references

• This song can be heard in the arcade game Bomb Jack, at its second stage.

• It was used as the opening theme song on the television show Grace Under Fire for several seasons.

[edit] Notes

1. ^ ^{a b} Miles, Barry (1997). Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now. New York: Henry Holt & Company, 449-450. ISBN 0-8050-5249-6. 
2. ^ Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books, 132. ISBN 0-517-57066-1. 
3. ^ Sheff, David (2000). All We Are Saying: The Last Major Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono. New York: St. Martin's Press, 201. ISBN 0-312-25464-4. 

[edit] External links

• Alan W. Pollack's Notes on "Lady Madonna"