La reine de Saba

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Operas by Charles Gounod

Sapho (1851, rev. 1884)
La nonne sanglante (1854)
Le médecin malgré lui (1858)
Faust (1859, revised 1869)
Philémon et Baucis (1860, revised 1876)
La colombe (1860, revised 1866)
La reine de Saba (1862)
Mireille (1864)
Roméo et Juliette (1867)
Cinq-Mars (1877)
Maître Pierre (incomplete, 1877-8)

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La reine de Saba ("The Queen of Sheba") is a grand opera in four[1] acts by Charles Gounod to a libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré inspired by Gérard de Nerval's Le voyage en Orient.

It premiered at the Paris Opera on February 28, 1862.

Contents

[edit] Roles

Role Voice type Premiere Cast, February 28, 1862[2]
(Conductor: Louis Dietsch)
Balkis, the queen soprano Pauline Guéymard-Lauters
Benoni mezzo-soprano Hamäckers
Sarahil mezzo-soprano Tarby
Adoniram, sculptor and architect of the first temple tenor Louis Guéymard
Soliman, the biblical Solomon bass Jules-Bernard Belval
Amrou tenor Raphaël-Auguste Grisy
Phanor baritone Mécène Marié de l'Isle
Méthousaël bass Théodore-Jean-Joseph Coulon
Sadoc bass Frèret

[edit] English version by Henry Farnie

An English reworking of the libretto by Henry Farnie "interwoven [with] certain legends and traditions of freemasonry" was titled Irene. It transposed the action to Istanbul in the time of Suleyman the Magnificent and the building of the Great Mosque and used almost all of Gounod's music.

[edit] Sources

Steven Huebner. "La reine de Saba", Grove Music Online, ed. L. Macy (accessed Jan 2008), grovemusic.com (subscription access).

[edit] References

  1. ^ Partition Chant et Piano par Georges Bizet, Choudens fils, Paris nd.; Grove says five acts.
  2. ^ Information from AmadeusOnline.net