La Onda
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La Onda ("The Wave") refers to the Mexican counterculture of the 1960s.
After the 1968 Mexican student movements ended in the Tlatelolco massacre in Mexico City, a native hippie movement known as the "jipitecas" grew in its wake. By 1970 a new wave of Mexican music began to emerge, fusing Mexican and foreign music with images of political protest. This movement was called La Onda Chicana, culminating in a three-day "Mexican Woodstock" known as "Avándaro" (Festival Rock y Ruedas de Avándaro) which attracted 150,000–200,000 people in the fall of 1971.[1]
La Onda not only influenced Mexican rock but Mexican literature as well, making its mark on the "new Central-American novel" and other genres. The wave of popular Mexican novels in the 1960s, "emphasized the sentiments of the new urban middle-class adolescent and the influence of United States culture, rock music, the generation gap, and the hippie movement." La Onda also influenced many authors, including Guatemalan writer Mario Roberto Morales.[2]
[edit] See also
- Tejano music
- Grupo La Onda, the musical group
[edit] References
- ^ Zolov, Eric (1999). Refried Elvis: The Rise of the Mexican Counterculture. University of California Press. ISBN 0520215141.
- ^ "Modern Latin-American Fiction Writers". Dictionary of Literary Biography 145. (1994). London: The Gale Group. 185-192. Retrieved on 2007-06-18.
