Kupiškis

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Kupiškis
Coat of arms of Kupiškis
Coat of arms
Kupiškis (Lithuania)
Kupiškis
Kupiškis
Location of Kupiškis
Coordinates: 55°50′0″N 24°58′0″E / 55.83333, 24.96667
Country Flag of Lithuania Lithuania
Ethnographic region Aukštaitija
County Panevėžys County
Municipality Kupiškis district municipality
Capital of Panevėžys district municipality
Kupiškis rural elderate
First mentioned 1529
Granted city rights 1791
Population (2005)
 - Total 8,243
 - Rank 41
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)

Kupiškis is a city in north-western Lithuania, in Panevėžys County. Capital of Kupiškis district municipality. Kupiškis is situated on the rivers Lėvuo and Kupa, and from latter originates name of the city.

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[edit] History

Exact date of establishment of Kupiškis is unknown. According to archaeological evidence people have been living in this area at least from 3000-2000 BC. There is archaeological evidence of XIII century wooden castle in local Hill fort (Aukštupėnų piliakalnis). In historical sources Kupiškis first mentioned in 1529.

[edit] Population

According to Department of Statistics of Lithuania, population of Kupiškis as of January 1, 2005 was 8 243. And 23 901 of Kupiškis district municipality. Ethnic composition of Kupiškis district municipality, according to 2001 census:

  • 23965 (97,3 %) Lithuanians
  • 430 (1,7%) Russians
  • 64 (0,3%) Poles
  • 49 (0,2%) Ukrainians
  • 38 (0,2%) Belarusians
  • 82 (0,33%) Other nationalities

[edit] Jews in Kupiškis

Kupiškis is known in Yiddish as Kupishok, was home to 1,444 Jews before World War II. The Great Synagogue in Kupiškis was made of stone. The red brick portion was a Misnagdim Synagogue. The Great Synagogue was used as the Culture House during the Soviet period. The Misnagdim portion is now used as a boiler room for heating the main building which now contains the Public Library and Wall of Memory Holocaust Memorial erected on July 13, 2004.

[edit] Twin cities

[edit] Famous people from Kupiškis

Laurynas Gucevičius, famous Lithuanian architect, was born in the village Migonys of the Kupiškis district.

[edit] External links

(Lithuanian) Kupiškis district municipality official site