Talk:Korea/Archive1

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Archive This is an archive of past discussions. Do not edit the contents of this page. If you wish to start a new discussion or revive an old one, please do so on the current talk page.

I feel there should be a section on Korean politics in this article. --optimistic-x 07:51, August 8, 2005 (UTC)


Following the surrender of Japan at the end of World War II, Korea was liberated.

It wasn't liberated. It was just conquered by different countries. Sounds much like Soviet "liberation" of Warsaw and Berlin. Taw 14:00 Mar 24, 2003 (UTC)


I changed the above slightly. What war broke out in 1950? Are the two Korea's still seperate countries? (I think so, but geography is hardly my strongsuit). I think some attention should be given to the current economical position of Korea. (or perhaps split up in North and South Korea?? Same for issues like religion, education, you name it. This needs work.

kh7 19:14 Mar 27, 2003 (UTC)

Bluelake August 5, 2003: I notice someone is having a fit when it comes to romanization. It looks like most everything that was written into the "official" romanized system by one person was changed to the old M-R system by another. Personally, for some things I like the old M-R system (i.e. well-known words, such as family and place names), but many others look better, IMO, with the "newer" system (i.e. 'Hanja', instead of 'Hancha').

It is not the point but I don't think "Hancha" conforms to the standard M-R system. As far as I know, a nonaspirated initial consonant after a vowel, -n, -m, -ng or -l is spelled the voiced counterpart if there is. --Nanshu

Wikipedia:Naming conventions (Korean) soax


Historical question, see the mention of the 1945 Cairo meeting, but have also seen a "Cairo Joint Communique" references (one place from google) in 1943. Is this a typo on their part, or another Cairo meeting?
-- ~ender 2003-09-05 13:40:MST

2nd reference: http://www.history.navy.mil/books/field/ch1d.htm (google cache) "By 1943, however, American thinking with regard to Korea had advanced to the point of contemplating that liberation from Japan would be followed by an international trusteeship. The communiqué of the Cairo Conference promised Korean independence "in due course," and both at Yalta and at Moscow discussion of the trusteeship idea resulted in apparent general agreement."
-- ~ender 2003-09-07 04:31:MST


I reverted a heavily biased edit by User:172.192.49.113. Tuf-Kat 06:14, Sep 5, 2003 (UTC)

172.194.4.175, please read NPOV. You can't describe Japan's rule as inhumane exploitation; instead, explain who think it was so and why, and who disagrees and why. Tuf-Kat 06:28, Sep 5, 2003 (UTC)
I've just reverted changes by User:172.192.102.200 for the same reasons as above diwiki 10:44, 14 Sep 2003 (UTC)

Contents

Splitting of Korea

"During the night of the August 10th and early hours of August 11, Col. Charles H. Bonesteel, Chief of the Policy Section, US Army Operations Division, and Lt. Col. Dean Rusk, later to become assistant secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs 1947-1960; Secretary of State 1961-1969 and the main architect of the Vietnam War, formulated General Order No. 1. James Bymes, US Secretary of State in 1945, instructed the young colonels to draw up a line "as far north as possible". The colonels were unable to find a detailed map of Korea and ended up using a small wall map of the Far East. Lt. Col. Rusk's fingers found the 38th parallel on the tiny map."
"Stalin named his price. His wish list included splitting Korea at the 38th Parallel, Sakhalin's southern half, the Kurile islands, preeminence in Manchuria, Port Arthur, and free use of the Chinese railroads. Stalin promised to enter the war in two or three months after the German surrender. The division of Korea was not entirely original. Similar proposals for Russian sphere of influence in the North, and a Japanese sphere in the South, had been called for during the last years of the tottering dynasty nearly a half-century ago."

So it seems funny that everyone is surprised when Russians accept the 38th as a division point. What is amazing is that Russians pull back at that point to behind the 38th parallel.

Also, at the outbreak of the Korean War, Russia abstained from the UN Security Council vote on sending forces to Korea (they probably would have vetoed the US initiative if they had voted). --Sewing 15:46, 16 Oct 2003 (UTC)

For your information, 東方禮儀之國 doesn't mean "The country of noble etiquette in Far East Asia". 東方 (eastward) doesn't mean "Far East Asia", but "the place to the east of China". 禮儀 is completely different from what we think "noble etiquette" is. It is the set of Confucian protocols. So 東方禮儀之國 actually means "the country which keeps Chinese customs well located to the east of China". --Nanshu 01:47, 11 Sep 2003 (UTC)

In addition to Chinese customs, there are Korean customs as well. 禮儀 might be better translated as "rules of ceremony" (according to my Cantonese-English dictionary), or perhaps more loosely, "ceremonial observance(s)." And 東方 strictly means "eastern direction" or "eastern region": it only means "east of China" in a Chinese (or Sino-Korean) context. Thus, a more accurate translation would be: "The country of ceremonial observances located to the east [of China]."
--Sewing 15:46, 16 Oct 2003 (UTC)

"ceremonial observances" lacks the nuance 禮儀 has. It is the dogmatic set of Confucian forms, followed merely for the sake of procedure. A procotol which does not conform to Confucianism isn't 禮儀 even if it is courteous. --Nanshu 01:09, 26 Oct 2003 (UTC)

For your information, Nanshu, the definition of the term 東方禮儀之國 makes no explicit mention of China or any of its traditional rules of ettiquette. In fact, the term ;禮儀 simply means "manners", not "manners of China". Obviously, you derived your own biased meaning of ;禮儀 from the word 東方, but even that doesn't serve as an excuse. 東方 refers to what Westerners usually call the "Far East", not the "region east of China". Combine that with ;禮儀;之國 and you get the definition "the Far Eastern country that upholds manners of ettiquette". Seriously, Nanshu, stop trying to infer strange implications from simple Chinese and get on with studying your kanzi (or hanja, as we call it here in Korea)


Shouldn't we have a summary of the history of Korea here and have the full version on the seperate pages only? I'm thinking about the Japanese colony bit in particular, but the history of Korea in general. diwiki 10:20, 19 Sep 2003 (UTC)


Hello, everyone: I have added information to the pages Transportation_in_South_Korea and Hanja. I have also added short articles for some smaller cities (Mokpo, Gunsan, Pohang) abd added text to some other Korea-related pages (for example, Seoul). There are some typos which I will have to fix, but later; I'm also in the process of adding Hangeul & Hanja glosses to the Korean words I added.

I have also begun adding articles for some important railway lines and freeways, but I think I will probably follow Nanshu's example and add "Line" after the name of the railway line or "Expressway" after the name of the expressway to the article titles, to help clear things up.

Sewing 25 Sept 2003


I have added a page on the traditional Eight Provinces of the Yi Dynasty. Its main feature is a table giving provincial names in English, Hangeul, and Hanja; dialects; regional "nicknames" (e.g., Yeongdong); and modern administrative divisions. There is a link to it from the Korea page. Sewing 15:49, 26 Sep 2003 (UTC)


This country needs an entry on culture! Maybe someone can copy together a bit from South Korea and North Korea? There's a shared past... DiruWiki 16:20, 4 Oct 2003 (UTC)

You mean a paragraph on this page, or a separate page? Anyhow, I agree: music, dance, masks, ceramics, clothing, etc.... There could be one overview article or page, with links to separate pages on each of these topics. --Sewing 17:18, 4 Oct 2003 (UTC)

I've done Culture of South Korea and today found Music of Korea (which wasn't linked to Korea at all...) If someone just copied bits and pieces, I think we'd have a good start. I haven't the time right now... DiruWiki 20:24, 4 Oct 2003 (UTC)
The Culture of South Korea page looks great!--But I renamed it Culture of Korea, since I think the article applies equally to both North and South. Keep up the good work... --Sewing 03:58, 5 Oct 2003 (UTC)
Great work from your side! DiruWiki 22:17, 9 Oct 2003 (UTC)
Thanks. Like you, I have discovered a lot of excellent articles written by different people (Korean War, Korean Buddhism) that aren't linked to from anywhere. So that's why I'm trying to focus on the List of Korea-related topics now. I also want to standardize the article titles for kings and queens, so today I created lists of the kings and queens of Silla and Goguryeo --Sewing 22:25, 9 Oct 2003 (UTC)
Wait a sec, it doesn`t make sense for there to be an article entitled "Culture of North Korea" but not one called "Culture of South Korea". Either the "Culture of North Korea" article must be removed as well, or both pages need to be restored as before. Or perhaps a new article called "Culture of South Korea" could be created to describe cultural aspects not shared by the North? --Ce garcon 03:23, 18 Oct 2004 (UTC)

I added the List of Japanese Governoers-generals, altough it must be corrected yet. Because of the bioraphies of these persons.--Egon


I have reverted non-NPOV changes. Kokiri 20:47, 27 Feb 2004 (UTC)

History

I have moved the history bit to their own article and summarized the bits here. Kokiri 21:24, 27 Feb 2004 (UTC)

Can we please stop adding to the history bit? There is a seperate article (History of Korea) to cater for the details. It's a question of balance. Kokiri 09:04, 28 Feb 2004 (UTC)

I definitely agree. Four or five short paragraphs at most would be enough on this article. I would do the summary, but I'm sure it would be remagnified (leading to pointless duplication of more detailed content elsewhere) unless we put a notice on the article itself to stop adding to the history. Iceager 03:10, 17 Aug 2004 (UTC)
OK, I've done my best to summarise (although I feel I should go farther). I've added a notice to dissuade people from lengthening the section; I don't know how effective/appropriate that is. --Iceager 05:54, 17 Aug 2004 (UTC)

I am making this request for any korean out there. First, you know the idea of Um/Yang and how it governs eastern medicine.

Well, there is only a page about chinese medicine and yin yang if someone could write a similar article about korean medicine, I would be very appreciative

Traditional_Chinese_Medicine maybe call it Traditional_Korean_Medicine

Hfastedge 16:41, 19 Apr 2004 (UTC)


I am wondering if there is anyone here who reads Korean and is interested in politics who could help me understand the Korean election statistics at the Chosun Ilbo website? Please drop me a line if you can help. Adam 00:13, 30 Apr 2004 (UTC)


This section is self-contradictory:

The publication technique of movable type was invented in Korea in 1232 (although already invented about 200 years before in China by Bi Sheng, where it was not very successful, it can be assumed that it was invented in Korea analogically)

If it was invented elsewhere, how can it be assumed "analogically" that moveable printing was "re-invented" in Korea in 1232? This part needs re-writing to be fair and accurate to Mr Bi Sheng. Mandel 12:14, 19 May 2004 (UTC)

I have already made the change. Mandel 10:39, 20 May 2004 (UTC)

Korea Page in Korean WikiPedia.

I edited the link for making better connection to Korea in Korean Page, ko:한국. Somebody made the link to the page of Korean Penninsular in ko.wikipedia.org, so, I corrected the link. It is to manage consistency of translation from Korea to the word in Korean. --RomanPark

Korea vs Korean Peninsula

I see that currently, Korean Peninsula redirects to Korea. I would argue that since these are not the same thing, there should be two separate articles (cf. Scandinavia vs Scandinavian Peninsula). Historically, "Korea" has neither been confined to the Korean peninsula with the current boundaries (the rivers Yalu and Tumen) nor has there been a complete absence of "non-Korean" elements on the Korean peninsula (eg. the Jurchens, traditionally regarded as "foreign" from the Korean point of view). I suggest that most of the content her be preserved and a new article created at Korean Peninsula focusing on the geographical entity, and I will work on this unless there is a compelling argument against it. --Iceager 08:51, 11 Aug 2004 (UTC)

For what it's worth, I say go for it. You are quite right: the country (countries) and peninsula are two different things, and it's just a convenient gloss to treat them as one. It's just so much work teasing apart articles (Just about as hard as merging two articles, I suppose!), so you're on your own.... --Sewing 19:45, 11 Aug 2004 (UTC)
I've created a separate Korean Peninsula page and modified the Korea article. I'm too lazy to do more work, but hopefully, invisible Wiki forces will carry on what I've started. --Iceager 03:52, 13 Aug 2004 (UTC)
Nice start. Kokiri 22:34, 17 Aug 2004 (UTC)

Japan

There are quite a few links to Japan in Korean topics that actually mean Empire of Japan. (I'm guilty of many of these links.) Just bear the existence of this article in mind when linking... Kokiri 22:34, 17 Aug 2004 (UTC)

Disambiguation

I think "Korea" should be a disambiguation page with one link to the peninsula, one to the Republic of Korea, and one to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Juppiter 18:40, 3 Sep 2004 (UTC)

Flag

I don't really know what to do with the flag. It is not an official flag of either country. But it is a widely recognized symbol used at international sporting events. So I put it in the "Korea in sporting events" section, which is near the top of the page. -Sewing - talk 15:16, 13 Sep 2004 (UTC)

4.23.83.100

Please discuss here your changes. They violate the Wikipedia principle of NPOV, and take every opportunity to attack Japan. --Golbez 07:16, Oct 17, 2004 (UTC)

I think the most recent edit, Attribuitating the queen's death to Miura isn't anywhere near conclusive enough to state that as fact... The only source I can find for a direct allegation all leads back to an opinon article in korean times in 2001: Byong-Kuk Kim, Assassination of Empress Myongsong (Opinion), Korea Times, Dec. 28, 2001 http://www.hankooki.com/kt_op/200112/t2001122817121248110.htm (if someone can read Korean). Everything else mainly cites this and are radically pro korean places... I can't find any neutral historians citing it(I do find netural historians citing it as alledlgy though)

Apparntly the murders were put on trial too, but Japanese Imperalist history is rather difficult to find truthfullness in, so yes... just putting these facts out.

The assasination of the Queen

Don't want to weigh into the changing the page just yet but am aware of the following:

  • Motive: The Queen wanted to be friendly with the Russians to keep the Japanese honest.
  • Opportunity: Miura was a former senior army general and was the Japanese Government's representative in Korea and he directed a group of military attaches.
  • Aftermath: Miura and his assasins were tried in Japan and acquitted in a sham trial.

IMHO, it is very clear the Japanese Government authorised the assasination. PockyChoc 21:43, 18 Oct 2004 (UTC)

... I don't even need to reply to you... Miura was never tried in any type of miltiary court, just the assasins if you are going to follow me around disputing everything I say, at least bother to reasearch stuff.

Possible copyright violation?

Tyler111 has added a number of images to this page originally from http://www.lifeinkorea.com// , I have reported these (seeming) copyright violations. --Ce garcon 14:56, 19 Oct 2004 (UTC)

Enough.

I've had enough of singlehandedly policing an article on a subject I'm not too familiar with; I just know poor additions when I see them. Someone else, see if the anon's additions are valid. They don't seem gramatically okay, but he'll just readd them (PIECE BY PIECE) if I revert them, and he has a history of never listening to comments of talk, so hey. Taking this off my watch list, it's someone else's problem now. --Golbez 07:18, Dec 17, 2004 (UTC)

Korea geo stub image

I've just added an image to the Template:Korea-geo-stub, featuring a map and the yin/yang. Basically the image is the map superimposed on a slightly rotated yin-yang in such way that the red area almost exactly coincides with north korea and the blue with South Korea. I realise that any image relating to the whole Korean peninsula is likely to be a diplomatically thorny item, so can I ask regular posters to this topic (especially any Koreans) to check that the image is not "culturally insensitive". if it is, then please feel free to change it before it causes any offence! (please either comment here or on my talk page) Grutness|hello? 07:11, 14 Jan 2005 (UTC)

Weird

Is any of the informations on Bai-dal, the Mongols, and the Huns verified to be relevent? 68.72.124.166 22:15, 22 Jan 2005 (UTC)

  • The Go-Joseon part of the article probably has a lot of myths. 68.72.124.166 22:18, 22 Jan 2005 (UTC)
    • Did the Koreans really originate from Lake Baikal? 68.72.124.166 22:20, 22 Jan 2005 (UTC)

There was a program on A&E or history channel on TV about it, but alot of the info is with the Mongolians and Koreans who acknowledge they are related cause of history, food, language, sports, etc.

There is biological evidence that Koreans, Mongols, and Huns (present day Hungarians) came from the same race. Also, the fact that Koreans have relatively less flat nose and longer eyes show that they lived in northern areas, whether it be Lake Baikal or other regions. In addition, please cite any evidence if you want to debunk something. It is very unacceptable to call historically accepted facts as "weird," "myths," and so on.

"The fact that the Koreans have relatively less flat nose and longer eyes..." than whom, may I ask? In my experience, the Koreans have been just as flat-nosed a group of Asians as they come. They're almost as snub-nosed as the Chinese. I'd have to agree if you had mentioned only the Koreans' tendency to have narrow eyes, though. The other peculiarity of the Koreans is that they seem to have a strong tendency to have robust, protruding jawbones. If I see an Asian person with a big, round face, a flat nose, and little eyes, my first guess is that he's a Korean; next most probable case is that he's a Mongol. Within East Asia, I think a high nose is more characteristic of the Manchus and the Japanese. Oh, also, the Koreans are extremely smooth-skinned, unlike the Japanese, who are actually quite hairy (even more hairy than some Caucasian groups, perhaps). Japanese men all seem to have very hairy shins; check it out next time you see some wearing shorts (and not one of the ultra-femme type young Japanese guys who shaves his body!). I actually have several Manchu friends (I don't know how, considering that they're just a small minority of the Chinese population), and they all seem to be intermediate in hirsuteness between the Japanese on the hairy end and the ethnic Chinese/Koreans on the other.

Joseon Dynasty Material

I've moved a considerable amount of historial material on Korea to a sub-page of this Talk page. Perhaps someone will find time to work it up into a reasonable History section.

Historical material from Joseon Dynasty

Disputed

(Resolved) Age of the written language: 500/5000 years

I noticed that 128.54.199.233 recently changed the age of the written language from 5,000 years to 500 years. I want to assume good faith and not say this is vandalism, but sources such as this one suggest that the written language is indeed about 5,000 years old. Could someone with more knowledge of Korea verify this for me? --Deathphoenix 15:00, 2 Feb 2005 (UTC)

The standard Korean written language used in modern times (Hangul) was commissioned in the early 15th century (about 1440), so it is around 560 years old. Before Korea developed its own written language, Koreans used Chinese characters to write their language. It's also interesting to note that Chinese characters still enjoy limited usage in Korean texts (such as the newspaper), however for most writing in Korean, Hangul is used. Zonath 16:21, Feb 2, 2005 (UTC)

Actually, having re-read this part of the article, it would probably make more sense and be more accurate to say something about Korea's history recording back to 5000 years. The age of the language seems to have little or nothing to do with the content of the rest of the paragraph. Zonath 17:15, Feb 2, 2005 (UTC)

Crap, my own link apparently traces the written language back approximately 1500-2000 years, not 5000 years as I originally stated. Also, this link suggests that Hanja (based on the Chinese language) was introduced to Korea some two thousand years ago. Were there other written forms of the Korean language used before this time? I was thinking of perhaps explaining that Hangul has been around since 500 years ago, but the Korean written language being (2000/5000) years old. --Deathphoenix 05:07, 3 Feb 2005 (UTC)

That's a moot point. Looks like User:Ce garcon solved the problem simply by replacing that entire text with "The", and I think he's right. The statement in dispute was an aside message anyways, so it's the right correction to make. I wish he'd have posted something in this discussion, though. --Deathphoenix 15:16, 3 Feb 2005 (UTC)

Surely an error?

I find it curious that the Soviet Union was sending out archeological expeditions "in the 1800s", time travel? ;) Seriously, I have little knowledge on this subject and the article is structured in such a way that I hesitate to tamper with it, but it seems clear that the Soviet Union wasn't doing very much of anything in the 1800s.

Bowmen?

The people of Go-Joseon are referred to as the eastern bowmen in historical text.

This single sentence is hopelessly erroneous. It is a hard job to point out all errors. This time, I explain why the term "eastern bowmen" is wrong.

First of all, the character/word 夷 has no such meaning. Look it up in a Chinese dictionary. Tz'u-yüan 辭源 would be nice for checking historical usages. Tz'u-yüan includes awfully rare usages, but we cannot find the meaning of bowmen among 14 meanings of yi. As far as we know, there is no document uses 夷 in the sense of bowmen.

The Korean claim would be based on an old theory about the grapheme of yi. Shuowen Jiezi by Xu Shen states 从大从弓. Xu Shen thought that the grapheme of 夷 followed 大 and 弓. But this does not conform to its meaning: 平也. His theory on the graphic form does not mean that 夷 stands for a big arrow, bowmen or any other meaning related to archery. Actually, researches on oracle script and bronzeware script lead a different theory.

The prototype of the current grapheme of yi can be traced back to seal script (Xu Shen dealt with seal script characters). But the forms of yi in oracle script and bronzeware script are different. They are identical with those of shi 尸 (corpse). They do not look like an big arrow but a side view of sitting posture. In addition 夷衾 (quilt covering a corpse), 夷槃 (plate on which a corpse is put) and other words indicate that 夷 was interchangeable with 尸. Bronzeware script literature contains 東夷, 南夷, 東南夷, 淮夷, 夷人 and other uses of yi, but they are all corpse-style graphemes.

There are several approaches to studying Chinese characters. One of those methods is the idea of word family. Inspired by Karlgren, Todo Akiyasu classified Chinese characters into word families. He grouped 夷 together with 矢, 屍, 指, 視, 低, and 弟, and considered that the common meaning of this word family is "straight and short" or "low". His theory conform to the fact that southern people are generally shorter in height than northern people. Actually, 東南夷 and 淮夷 were semi-fishery people who lived in modern-day Shandong and Jiangsu. This would be unacceptable to Koreans who believe they are tall.

I have brought several aspects of yi that break the Korean bowmen theory. Lastly, I examine the term Dongyi 東夷. Dongyi corresponds to 南蛮, 西戎 and 北狄, but it was from the end of the Warring States Period to the early Han Dynasty that barbarians got associated with fixed directions. Before that, 西夷, 南夷 and 東南夷 were also used. And it was after the Han Dynasty that Dongyi came to refer to people in Manchuria, Korea and Japan. It's a terrible joke to treat Dongyi as a concrete ethnic group that came into existence in mythological times. --Nanshu 12:24, 16 Feb 2005 (UTC)

Considering that most Chinese scholars before 2000 thought the same as the Koreans too, your conclusion doesn't make sense at all. by Bezant

To begin with, which era are you talking about? --Nanshu 13:49, 27 Mar 2005 (UTC)


Nanshu, for all your elaborate self-made interpretations of Chinese characters, you still forget to mention the most important fact of all: That this is merely your personal interpretation.

Handy as a modern Chinese dictionary can be, i think warping an entire history over your beliefs is a little unfounded.

Can you cite any reliable historical sources that disprove the archery theory? How can you be sure that a modern dictionary, rare as it may be, can account for all the historical variations? (By the way, just out of curiosity, which dictionary did you use?).



Nanshu, i understand you are very learned in Chinese characters. But you can be so patronizing and obstinate it's difficult to have a proper discussion with you sometimes.

Being learned doesn't mean being insensible. Learn this: there are different views in the world, and the least you should learn is to appreciate them before insisting all subsequent interpretations are invalid.

Additional links

I think the "Culture" section must include links to "Korean language" and "Culture of Korea." In my opinion, these links have more details. --Hychu

Yello!

Hello. - 68.23.104.69

There exists archaeological and paleolithic evidence that people were living in the land we now call Korea 40,000 years ago. Bronze age culture, introduced around the 10th century BC at the latest, catalysed early state formation. The first precursor Korean nation called Han-gook (also pronounced Whan-gook) was founded in 7,197 BC originating from Lake Baikal of Siberia and lasted more than 3000 years. As the ice melted Koreans would disperse deeper into the peninsula. The nation of Bai-dal arises after Han-gook then is followed by Go-Joseon. King Chi Wu of Bai-dal was called the "Red Devil" by his enemies because he wore red armor in battle. Even to this day the "Red Devil" King is referenced in Korean pop culture. Eventually, Go-Joseon (Which means "Land of the morning calm") the most important and powerful of these early states was established, and its foundation is highly symbolic holding sentimental value for many Koreans even to this day. According to mythology, all Koreans share the Tan-gun (founder of Go-Joseon) bloodline and are descendants of the gods. After a couple thousand of years, Go-Joseon fell to the Chinese Han Dynasty in 108 BC. Go-Joseon disintegrates to become northern Buyo and later became Goguryeo which is firmly established by the 1st century. The Han established commanderies in the conquered territories as control over the territories switched back and forth from the Han of China, Buyo/Goguryeo of Korea, and then to the Yen of China. The longest lived Chinese incursion would last until Goguryeo destoryed the Chinese controlled territory Lolang (Nangnang) in 313 AD in southern Manchuria.

Doesn't this make perfect sense? - 06:04, 31 Mar 2005 (UTC)

No. -- Visviva 00:35, 20 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Obvious POV

I removed a lot of text from the 'demographics' section, of which this would be probably the most inflammatory example:

  • Unfortunately Korean society has yet to face it's one dark side and rather slanders Japanese politicians. Some scholars argue that Korea has lost all moral claims due to the massacres committed by Korean soldiers in Vietnam and the immoral treatment of minorities at home.

I'm also wondering why the Demographics of South Korea page lists the ethnic Chinese population at 100,000 while the CIA factbook lists it at only about 20,000. Since there are no sources listed on those pages, I went with the CIA factbook figures.

--Zonath 13:10, Apr 3, 2005 (UTC)


Another block of text that just seems very wrong:

  • The nation uses vibrant colors for its festivities which is said to be due to Mongolian influences. It is common to see bright hues of pink, yellow, and green on objects and material that is particular to the Korean style and fashion. Actually, this colourful style is a rather recent developement. Some of the colour schemes have even been invented to create some kind of "tradition" that looks different from Japanese and Chinese styles. Family ties are an important aspect of familial relations, not excluding relations involving business as well. Bowing is a custom that is proper and expected among Koreans as a way of greeting one another. Koreans tend to move around at a fast pace, their values are somewhat based on feudalistic and authoritarian ideas that are falsely claimed to be "Confucian" in nature. That is why many Koreans appear to be less talkative than normal. They also use gestures at most when appropriate. The Korean body language looks somewhat aggressive compared to Japanese or traditional Chinese behaviour. Korean cuisine is marked by its traditional dish called kimchi (see Korean cuisine) which uses an innovative and unique process of preserving vegetables by fermentation, developed before electric refrigeration existed. Basically it is the same dish as the German Sauerkraut with one difference: A striking feature of its cuisine is the prominence of hot and spicy pepper and garlic that many foreigners learn to appreciate, even acquiring a taste for this specialty.

Added a disputed flag to the culture section. Someone please cite sources on:

  • the 'recent development' of Korean use of color in order to contrast to Japan/China
  • feudalistic and authoritarian values under the guise of confucianism (sounds like bias as is)
  • koreans less talkative than 'normal' as a result of the above -- speculation
  • kimchi being the 'result of a unique process' or 'basically the same as saukraut'

I'll rewrite this section myself in the next couple days if nobody else steps up.

--Zonath 14:04, Apr 3, 2005 (UTC)


Cleaned up the culture section to be more non-POV. I left the disputed flag up, since I was unable to find references (well, other than personal experience) for some of it. Somone review my work and clean it up, since I tend to get sloppy at times.

--Zonath 11:18, Apr 4, 2005 (UTC)


I've removed the following recent addition as POV:

Koreans view national sporting events with a myopic fanaticism, mostly due to an acute cultural inferiority complex. During the 2002 Football World Cup, nearly 60 years after their liberation from the Japanese, the decision was made to change the English spelling of the name of their country, so that banners naming the co-hosts of the event would list "Corea" before Japan. Following the death of two Korean girls who stepped in front of a US Army vehicle halfway through the world cup, the expected massive protests were delayed until after the Korean team lost to Turkey in the third place match.

There's some (presumably) factual content, so maybe someone more skillful and patient than I am can salvage something from it . -Rholton 03:44, Apr 15, 2005 (UTC)

Ack... Well, the whole name thing is just a bold-faced lie, since Korea actually negotiated the precedence of names to the World Cup way in advance of the event (both Japan and Korea agreed that Korea's name would come first in the official name of the event -- in exchange, Japan got to host the final game.) The 'Corea' spelling was promoted because French is generally considered the international language of football, and the name of the country is 'Corea' in French -- none of which has anything to do with the official name of the event itself, which was the '2002 FIFA Korea/Japan World Cup' -- notice the lack of a 'c' anywhere in the names of the countries. The fanaticism thing: True from a certain perspective (Soccer fans -- in other words, just about everyone in Korea -- went crazy during the World Cup), but not really relevant to the article as a whole. Sure, Koreans tend to care a lot more about sports in which their country typically does well, but that's true about just about culture. After all, how many Americans really care enough about rugby to give it a second thought? The whole 'acute cultural inferiority complex' thing doesn't even deserve a response. I'm not sure when the middle schooler incident happened, so won't comment on it, but still don't see how it's relevant. I say let's just bury this paragraph, since there's little to redeem it, and what little there is in it that is true is hardly worth mentioning. --Zonath 05:56, Apr 15, 2005 (UTC)

History Section needs to be summarized

Anyone want to summarize the history section? It has gotten quite long, and there is already a quite good, fairly extensive article on the history of Korea. --Zonath 17:46, Apr 20, 2005 (UTC)


!

Template:Korea infobox

?

What is this?

why the last change?

The last user took out the phrase 'and Asia as a whole'. why was this done? Much of asia still resents Japan for many things done during WWII. True, while most of 'asia' doesn't resent Japan, but most of east asia does. I don't see why this part was removed. It would have been better if it was just changed.

any thoughts?

Democratic in the Marxist usage of the word?

Perhaps the article should say that the DPRK is Democratic in the Stalinist usage of the word, where Democracy is only a pantomime, and rather than being representative of the people, government is controlled by the politburo or the highest echelons of the ruling party.

This state of affairs and government is hardly "Marxist", rather is the telltale sign of the so-called socialist governments of the XX Century, of which the DPRK is a sad and terrifying reminder. But again, not so for the Marxist justifications of their policies and excesses (that have themselves little to do with Marxism proper), but for the abuses of its ruling classes, bent on preserving their privileged status quo.

--Agurza 15:54, 14 Jun 2005 (UTC)

11,000 x-pats

Considering how xenophobic Koreans as a whole are, 11,000 could be considered a lot of x-pats. It is all a matter of perspective. Of course in reality, 11,000 is not 'very large'.

  • Masterhatch
Your post is offensive.--222.233.205.227 11:53, 7 March 2006 (UTC)

foreigners in korea...

I just removed an edit that i had made a couple of weeks ago. i did this because someone had copy pasted it and put it in the south korea site. After some thought, it is realised that it should have been in the south korean spot all along. It was pointless to have the same information in both the korea and south korea site, so i removed it from this one. Masterhatch

Isn't Wikipedia NPOV? East Sea vs. Sea of Japan

Isn't wikipedia NPOV? If it is, why are the references to the body of water between Korea and Japan called 'East Sea'? Calling it 'East Sea' is a POV. Calling it 'Sea of Japan' is not. The official name of the body of water is 'Sea of Japan'. If you want to dispute this, there is an entire article devoted to that. if you want to dispute this, do it at Dispute over the name of the Sea of Japan, not here. This is fact only, not point of view. I know if you click on the link 'East Sea' in this article, it takes you to the Sea of Japan page. If you enter 'East Sea' in the search it takes you to five links for East Seas around the world. I am going to change this site back to NPOV and away from POV. If you have a problem with that, take it up on the correct article at Dispute over the name of the Sea of Japan. Masterhatch

"Sea of Japan" certainly is not NPOV, as the very existence of the dispute should make clear. I have therefore taken the liberty of undoing your change. The usage in the article conformed to the Korean naming conventions, an accepted guideline on Wikipedia. Efforts have been made to change those conventions, and to reach a general consensus on the appropriate name to use, but nothing resembling a consensus has thus far been reached. See Talk:Dispute over the name of the Sea of Japan#Naming Convention. If you'd like to reopen that discussion, feel free. But don't expect it to be easy. -- Visviva 00:33, 20 Jun 2005 (UTC)
"Sea of Japan" is point of view? yes, it is point of view of the vast majority of the countries on our good green earth. "East Sea" is point of view of a vast minority of countries. In fact, you can say almost EVERY fact about ANYTHING is point of view. The point i am trying to make, and i think most wikipedia users will agree, is that we need to use the same name for all sites. Plain and simple. If we have a special name for the body of water separating Japan and Korea on all korean articles, that becomes POV and Korea-centric. I have read everything i could find on wikipedia about the dispute and i am unable to find where a vote was taken or an agreement was made. All i see is a bunch of dead-end arguments that were never finished or concluded. A vote needs to be taken with a simple question. The simple question is this:
  • "Should all bodies of water on Wikipedia have the same name throughout all pages as to maintain a standard and avoid country specific POV?"
Honestly, giving that disputed body of water a different name on the korean article is totally point of view...Korean point of view. Since it can be argued that ALL facts are POV (philosophically speaking), we have go with the majority to come up with an agreement. Currently, the majority of nations (and the UN) say "Sea of Japan". So, all we need now is to have an agreement on Wikipedia. Actually, I don't even think we need an agreement on Wikipedia as we already know that the majority of the world says "Sea of Japan" and an agreement made by Wikipedians becomes POV. Interesting little loop we have here, isn't it?
Visviva, I ask that you stand with me on this. Everything on wikipedia can be argued that it is POV, but we have to avoid country (or people) specific POV. A common standard thoughout must be formed with the most common POV. Masterhatch

We need a vote to standardise Wikipedia names

A vote is needed in regards to the name of the body of water that separates the Koreas and Japan. For more information, see Dispute over the name of the Sea of Japan. Here is the question, answer with 'Yes' or 'No' (feel free to add comments):

  • Should all bodies of water on Wikipedia have the same name throughout all pages as to maintain a standard and avoid country specific POV?"

In the event of a 'Yes' win, all bodies of water will be given the same English name and the country specific name will be put in brackets. For example "Sea of Japan" (East Sea). In the event of a 'No' win, all international articles will use the international English name and in country specific articles, it will be the Englishised name with the international name put in brackets. For example on a Korean article: "East Sea" (Sea of Japan). Enter your votes at the talk page here: Dispute over the name of the Sea of Japan. Please vote only once. Thank you, Masterhatch

It has been brought to my attention that it is difficult to find where the naming dispute over the East Sea/Sea of Japan is actually being discussed. It is an ongoing dispute and it is being discussed here:
Thank you. Masterhatch 8 July 2005

List of Korean cities or localities

I was under the impression that there was a list of cities in Korea (or South Korea), but looking through the Korea-subject guide I can't find it. If one or more such lists exist, could some-one please give me the name (I've tried Korean cities, cities of (s.) Korea and other phrases to no avail). If it doesn't exist, then we should start one (e.g., by stealing from the French or German Wik). Kim / Kdammers (sign-in not achieved)b 211.225.32.225 06:45, 12 July 2005 (UTC)

List of cities in South Korea. -- Visviva 13:10, 12 July 2005 (UTC)

and List_of_cities_in_North_Korea, of course. Kokiri 13:17, 23 July 2005 (UTC)

Anon POV

some anons keep changing "according to paleolithic and archeological evidence" to "according to a Korean myth" and the like. After some research, it seems the former statement is correct. Could people keep aware of these editors (though I suspect its only one) and revert any of these changes that I don't notice. SasquatchTC 02:33, July 27, 2005 (UTC)

Thanks for keeping an eye on this. I've also reverted those changes more than once. Rather tiresome. There are plenty of Korean myths about early Korean history, but the anon is adding the phrase to very non-mythical periods. -- Visviva 07:09, 27 July 2005 (UTC)
That's what I thought (just wanted to get a second opinion on this). Well, this is only a minor annoyance so I see no need for further actions, my watchlist is pretty empty anyways. SasquatchTC 07:21, July 27, 2005 (UTC)

Name in summary box

There are some things about the summary box that are odd. Currently, it gives Korea the following names: 코리아, 高麗, Koria, K'oria. These are all individually legitimate, but it's quite strange to give them as equivalents like this. There was historically a Korean kingdom called 高麗 / 고려 / Goryeo / Koryŏ, which turned into Corea and Korea in European languages; the English pronunciation of this word was much later brought back to Korea and phonetically rendered in Hangul as 코리아. It's true that 코리아 is used today in S. Korea at least to refer to S. and N. Korea together, but I think that name remains strongly tied to the English word "Korea," and only weakly connected to the kingdom name 고려. Therefore, it doesn't look right to see 高麗 given as a Hanja equivalent to 코리아. I'm also not used to seeing the transliterations Koria, K'oria, since these are just back-transliterations of "Korea" - actually, they're Romanizations of a Korean borrowing of the Europeanized version of a Korean name whose parts are derived from Chinese! I suggest just giving the Hangul version 코리아 and the English name Korea, which are closely associated. I'll just leave this as a suggestion, and if somebody else (perhaps a native Korean speaker) thinks that makes sense, they can change the info box. --Reuben 05:20, 12 August 2005 (UTC)

cleanup needed

the history section seems too long, nearly dupicating the "history of korea" article. anything in this article's history section that's not in the "history" article should be moved there, & this history section summarized to flow better. the culture section needs to be expanded, i think. Appleby 16:35, 23 September 2005 (UTC)

there are some nice images, if anyone knows how to link them: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Buryeongsa.jpg http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Hanbok_oct2005_shopwindow.jpg http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Hauptstrasse_und_Palasttor_in_Seoul.jpg http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Seoul_Namdaemun_gate_at_night.JPG Appleby 16:58, 27 October 2005 (UTC)

11th largest economy in the world

Is this combining N and S Korea? If so, is it a meaningful statistic? I don't know that it makes sense to refer to all of Korea as a single economy. There's a pretty hefty division between the two. --Reuben 01:54, 8 November 2005 (UTC)

I believe that the context of the paragraph in which this appears makes it clear that the 11th-largest economy figure applies to South Korea, rather than both North and South together. It should probably be changed to refer to South Korea by name. --Zonath 20:13, 10 November 2005 (UTC)

Reverted Kamosuke

I've reverted User:Kamosuke's edits from 21 November 2005; I apologize for not using an edit summary my finger slipped on the keyboard.

The reason I did this revert was because:

  1. It was partly grammatically incorrect (I cannot figure out what "as one break of cruel repression" means)
  2. Comparing the population is not 1910 and 1944 is not really relevant
  3. While I am sure that some similarities existed, the idea that conscription in Korea during WWII was similar or equivalent to conscription in Japan during the same time is very dubious.
  4. "Comfort women" were military sex slaves; lets not resort to euphemisms.

Though, I would like to see a source for the "seven million deaths" though. --Bletch 02:33, 23 November 2005 (UTC)

i too think the 7 million is a problem. article says 7 million killed or jailed, the only number i could find was something like 60,000 deaths of korean forced laborers in japan during a specific period of several years. over the whole protectorate+annexation period, of all koreans in korea, japan & china, nobody seems to be able to come up with the number of dead. number of jailed, i can easily imagine being in the millions, but stating it as millions killed or jailed can be misleading. Appleby 04:53, 23 November 2005 (UTC)

I've reverted User:Kamosuke again, this time without being clumsy with the enter key. I appreciate his new attempt to add a number of statistics, but they seem to "jumble up" the flow of the section with varying statistics from North Korea and killings by the allies. I would like to find a way to succinctly sum up the toll of the Japanese occupation that can be sourced and is not misleading. Also, I've wikilinked comfort women, as there is a detailed article on that subject. --Bletch 15:23, 23 November 2005 (UTC)

i restored a paragraph that was apparently accidentally omitted in all the edits. i think since this is the general korea article, it is fine to briefly introduce the subtopics & link to specific detailed articles. we don't want to import the full-blown pov war that's already a constant at the japanese occupation & war atrocities articles. Appleby 17:03, 23 November 2005 (UTC)

Fair enough. It might also be fair to make a brief mention that the Japanese built up some of the infrastructure (railroads come to mind) in Korea during the occupation. While I would never deny what happened under Japanese occupation, the Japanese in Korea were not as bad as say, the Belgians in the Congo. --Bletch 20:56, 23 November 2005 (UTC)

> i can easily imagine being in the millions, but stating it as millions killed or jailed can be misleading.

Even in the announcement of the Korea government, casualty tolls of the maximum independence movement in Korea are 7909 people. And, Koreans drafted by Japan are 110,000 people. Koreans who died in battle are 6178 people. By what source did you calculate several million people' victims? Kamosuke 01:56, 26 November 2005 (UTC)

I think that writing the occupation of Japan has proven the anti-Japanese sentiment. (Please compare it with the Korean peninsula occupation of China and Mongolia. Moreover, the record doesn't exist though Yi President has obviously slaughtered a lot of South Koreans from a Japanese army. Did the South Korean forget June 25, 1950 & April 3, 1948?)

It is not good to insult the Japanese without having grounds to heal South Korean's mind though the hostility mind to South Korean's Japan can be understood.

Therefore, I will correct this item to a more neutral content again. Could you cooperate in this work? Kamosuke 02:15, 26 November 2005 (UTC)

i think, especially with the vague millions allegation deleted, the best solution here is to direct readers to the specific main articles, & contain controversial pov discussions there. i don't think this version is pov, given the general consensus view, outside of japan & korea, that the occupation was pretty harsh & repressive, & the minority view that korea received some benefits of modernization. (no point in comparing other incidents or the civil war; does the brutality & death toll of america's civil war or slavery make 9/11 less significant or tragic?). let's leave the brief summary & article links as is. Appleby 04:56, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

First of all, please show the source of the slaughter of one million people. Japan feels that it is insisted it is cruel though there is no source because you have the discriminating attitude to Japan in me.

Next, please point out the part in which it makes a mistake in my description.

Finally, how will you describe it about Yi President who was a military regime who is crueller than Japan and cruel dictator Kim?

PS A lot of South Koreans took an active part as a serviceman in Japan if it said for the occupation. (Park President)Moreover, the South Korean who obtained a big property was not few either. (The purpose of the law approved in South Korea in 2005 is to punish them. )At the same time, the South Korean who receives the favor should also record for the suppressed South Korean to exist by Japan.

Insulting Japan doesn't become an equal sign with the proof of great in Korea.

Let's first present data, and talk constructively. I wish the discovery that each other is good to be able to be done. Kamosuke 28 November 2005

the article does not mention "slaughter of one million people." your edits were not sourced, & not consistent with the general consensus view of the period. internal strife or civil wars do not compare with or diminish external attacks or occupations, just like the number killed by 9/11 attacks in new york are not compared with the number killed during the u.s. civil war.
please see nlu's note on your personal talk page. please respond at mediation & maybe we can work it out there. the discussion you want to have, i think, belongs in separate articles about japanese war atrocities or occupation of korea, not in this general article about korea. this article, i think, should briefly summarize the consensus view on each historical period, then link to the detailed main articles. please respond in mediation, that's how things get resolved, not revert wars. thanks. 16:47, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

In a word, are you looking at neither the history material of the South Korea government nor the history material of Japanese Government?

You are insisting it is cruel on Japan according to the discriminating attitude to Japan. And, is the insult to Japan without grounds more important than the independence movement of South Korea?(You are delusion in "04:53 and 23 November 2005" as for the slaughter of one million people. ) Kamosuke 29 November 2005

As far as I can tell, the claims about millions of deaths is no longer in the article. In my opinion, Appleby's version is better; the problem I have with Kamosuke's version is that it that tries to emphasize improvements like population growth over political repression. Additionally, it tries to go into details more appropriate for the main article. --Bletch 01:10, 29 November 2005 (UTC)

I think that I should write mainly the independence movement of South Korea. And, I think that it is necessary to be described by not the anti-Japanese sentiment but the source.

For instance, the one that contradicts the rumor that Japan slaughtered seven million South Koreans is deleted. Even the register record by Japanese Government records the register, that the population of South Korea increased from 9.8 million to 24 million people by the modernization campaign for Japanese Government between 1910 and 1945.

Moreover, clarifying neither time nor the number of people becomes a problem. For instance, the conscription system of South Korea was done from 1944 to 1945. And, 110,000 people were drafted. However, do not forget the fact whose Korean people's volunteers in 1943 are 303,294 people. (Though it is also true to have chosen a Japanese army so that the majority may slip out poverty. )

South Korean's Professor Emeritus Ahn Byung Jik of Seoul National University affirmatively evaluates the colonialization of Japan. Korean history professor Carter J Eckhard of the Harvard University are evaluating Japan as the leader of Korean social economy. (writing "Offspring of Empire")

If the source is examined, a lot of misunderstandings based on the anti-Japanese sentiment are included in the version of Appleby.

I think that I accurately recorded the independence movement of South Korea. However, please teach a correct source if there is wrong data. Kamosuke0:07 30 November 2005

again, the threshhold problem with your edits is your lack of citation to reputable publications. the occupying country's "official" data is the "Point of View" of one side in a controversial event. we need a NON-Point of View source. see Wikipedia:NPOV for example, from encyclopedia britannica: "March First Movement, Samil Independence Movement, series of demonstrations for Korean national independence from Japan that began on March 1, 1919, in the Korean capital city of Seoul and soon spread throughout the country. Before the Japanese finally suppressed the movement 12 months later, approximately 2,000,000 Koreans had participated in the more than 1,500 demonstrations. About 7,000 people were killed by the Japanese police and soldiers" [1]Appleby 17:37, 29 November 2005 (UTC)
& frankly, another fundamental problem is that i do not quite understand what you are trying to argue, why you are reverting the original version (even after the statement you opposed has been deleted), why you are insisting on a version with grammatical problems and without wikilinks. perhaps if you just provide links to the sources you would like included, i or other editors can help incorporate the information into the article. Appleby 17:49, 29 November 2005 (UTC)

I am only requesting the description based on the fact. I regret that Mr. ApplyBy doesn't agree to this opinion. Next, I regret that you do not admit Public Record of Japan. For the reasons of contradicting your insistence

However, I also have the pleased part. Meanwhile, you found the difference though you insisted that seven million people were killed by a Japanese army. You learnt there were 7000 dead in the riot repression of South Korea. (However, this number of people is corresponding to the number of people of political handouts of ParK-UnSik. ) The count mistake of Mr. Appleby was 1000 times! For you, in addition, two or more mistakes are found. Let's think about this part. (For instance, by most historians) Kamosuke

if i understand you correctly, there are some basic misunderstandings in your last comment:

  • it was not my assertion of 7 million, it was the existing language which i actually deleted
  • it had said 7 million "killed or jailed", not just killed
  • authoritative sources say 60,000 korean laborers in japan are known to have died between 1939-1945. this site [2] estimates up to 810,000 korean forced laborers died between 1939-1945
  • encyclopedia britannica says about 7,000 were killed in civil unrest suppression in a 12-month period in 1919.
  • so if you extrapolate all korean deaths under japanese occupation, you have to add laborers, military conscripts, civil protesters, maltreatment in jails, etc, & you have to do this from at least the 1905 proctectorate treaty. so a couple million killed total is not at all unreasonable an estimate total. add to this the number jailed, & 7 million does not seem unreasonable to me, but i deleted it anyway because i could not verify it with an NPOV source
  • the "Public Record of Japan" does not reflect these facts, because Japan was responsible & still reluctant to reflect on its past honestly, & thus cannot be an NPOV source for these issues

Appleby 21:36, 30 November 2005 (UTC)

By the way, Kamosuke, you still need to decide whether you will accept mediation. If so, please indicate your acceptance on WP:RFM. Thanks. --Nlu 22:54, 30 November 2005 (UTC)

Frankly I'm of the opinion that now that the 7 mil figure is gone, the paragraph is just fine. Even if the figure is "correct" in some way, it cannot be fully explained in such a way that is brief enough for its placement. Hence, it seems better to have any details in a sub-article. --Bletch 01:49, 2 December 2005 (UTC)


I will point out your mistake first.

1. Professor Lmmel is a researcher of Political Science of not the historian but the Hawai university. After all, it is correct that "Most historians" is corrected to " Most historians in South Korea". (The Eckhard professor who specializes in a Korean history in the Harvard University is evaluating the contribution of Japan high. ) Moreover, Korea University professors emeritus' Han-Sun-Joe(韓昇助) wrote the hesis "Japanese occupation is blessing to Korea". Moreover, at the round-table discussion of MBC on September 2, 2004. The YI professor (李栄薫) at Seoul National University insisted that the South Korean had sold the women forced to provide sex for Japanese soldiers at military brothels during World War II to a Japanese army. (The Yi professor is an economics person. )

Therefore, it is necessary to correct "Some historians in Japan" to "Some historians in South Korea".

Next, let's think about the mistake of your simple calculation.

2. 60,000 workers and 7000 riot people died. If a commonsense calculation is done, the dead' totals are 67,000 people. How were one million dead calculated? Anyway, I think that Wiki is not a place where the original calculation type that you invented is announced.

Next, let's ask your impartiality.

A Korean population increases from 13.12 million people to 25.12 million people if the register investigation from 1910 to 1943 is examined. Do you insist that the Korean governor-general prefecture did not correctly investigate the register by what reason?(If the register is not correct, the management of the tax and land is impossible. ) Moreover, what is the reason to deny 303,294 South Korean volunteers to be in 1943? Japanese Government had managed the nation without the census of population. A Japanese army was fighting without knowing the number of soldiers. Is this your conclusion?

Let's question on your neutrality.

3000 Vietnamese people whom South Korean slaughtered. Pyongyang government that repeats mass murder. These are being written in the thesis of the Runmel professor whom you recommended. Well, how shall I add this fact?

Let's this time speak it though your misunderstanding still exists.

I wish to express our gratitude for having introduced professor Rammel to me.


Nlu I approved. We wish to express our gratitude for your cooperation. And, the part where the misunderstanding is made is deleted until your mediation ends.   Kamosuke 02:49, 3 December 2005 (UTC)  


Postscript "Anti-Japanese sentiment still runs strong throughout Korea and Asia, as a result of the occupation/invasions and various Japanese war atrocities."

Why does the name of Asia come out?Do you want to talk about South Korea?Or, do you want to advertise the anti-Japanese sentiment? Kamosuke 13:40, 3 December 2005