Kong Fei
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Kong Fei (Chinese: 孔飞; November 1911 – January 23, 1993) was the Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in China from 1978 to 1982.
[edit] Biography
Kong Fei was born in a Mongolian farmer's family in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. He attended Peking Northeastern University School of Law in 1934. In 1935 he participated in the December 9th Movement to resist potential Japanese aggression. On April, 1936 he became a member of the Communist Party of China.
Kong Fei left Peking after the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War on July 7, 1937. Subsequently, he took responsibly to lead the Northeastern University students at Xi'an to continue resist the invasion of China by the Japanese. In June, 1938 he left for Yan'an and attended the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, First Battalion of learning. After his graduation, he was assigned to the work for the Communist Communications Department. In 1940 he was transferred to the CPC Central Committee in the northwest region of China to the investigate and research ethnic issue. During this part of his career, he investigated the northwest Shanxi, the Castle Peak, and the Tumochuan Plain of Inner Mongolia areas. His research aided the Communist Party in solving ethnic issue and the development of national policies in this region. On September, 1942 he was transferred to the Department of the Central Committee, and was assigned to monitor areas behind the enemy lines and work on military intelligence.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Comrade Kongfei comply with the instructions of the CPC Central Committee, to the eastern part of Inner Mongolia, Inner Mongolia autonomous movement successively as the Federation Council of the AU plans Zhuosuo vice chairman and chairman. He launched to educate the masses, the party's organizational development, publicize the party's national policy, planning Ganbuxuejiao, training national cadres, for the establishment and development of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has laid a foundation for the Organization. During the War of Liberation, the column Zhuosuo map, deputy commander of the AU, the commander, 10th Cavalry Division in Inner Mongolia, Inner Mongolia Cavalry Division, and so on the third level. His leadership and command of the Zhuosuo map, Zhao Wuda, Xilin Gol and other regions Chaofei fighting and guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines, to the Kuomintang reactionaries and their feudal forces with a heavy blow to the local people to defend the regime and the people's lives and property, in line with Liaoshen campaign For people of all ethnic groups in Inner Mongolia turned liberation indelible contributions. After the founding of New China, Comrade Kongfei Xing'an League of the Inner Mongolia Military Region commander and political commissar and military command of eastern Inner Mongolia Military Region, Minister of Mongolia Military Region-sui, deputy chief of staff, chief of staff of the Commissioner of martial law, the Inner Mongolia Military Region Chief of Staff, Deputy Commander ( Is the Corps) and other leadership positions. He forces the management of education, military training made painstaking efforts. Particularly in the construction of the cavalry troop accomplish something. He personally organized the preparation of the Chinese People's Liberation Army cavalry fighting cavalry regulations and the preparation of the training program: including Cavalry Division (Mission), even following the fighting rules, regulations and equestrian cohort of the norm; preparation of the armed forces of army, division, regiment, battalion in the desert Fighting regulations; artillery battalion group in the desert fighting the regulations. Presented by the PLA General Staff Headquarters. For the PLA army's revolutionization, modernization and regularization of making an important contribution. He in the Inner Mongolia Military Region Deputy Commander, the athletes who will be director of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia for sports, sports and the vigorous rise of national defense, and healthy development laid a solid foundation.
During the 10 years of the Cultural Revolution, Kongfei and his family was brutal attacked and suffered a great injustice.
In 1977 he returned back to work as the party secretary in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, director of the Revolutionary Committee of the autonomous region, Chairmen of Government and other important leadership positions. He is the second person succeeding Ulanhu who was elected to these positions by the National People's Congress.
He served as principal party and government leadership of the autonomous region, bringing order out of chaos, the implementation of policies, the vindication of Yuanjiacuoan, and to focus on the transfer of economic construction, promote the comprehensive development of the national economy and the reform and opening up, and consolidate and develop the excellent situation of stability and unity, to speed up the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the socialist modernization drive, people of all ethnic groups in Inner Mongolia for the common prosperity and wealth, has made outstanding contributions.
1983 resigned from the presidency of the autonomous region, the CPPCC National Committee, sixth, seventh Standing Committee.
Kongfei comrades of the party's 12th National Congress of the alternate representative, he was still the CPC Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, first and second members of the Commission, the autonomous region the second, fourth, fifth party congress representatives, autonomous regions Fifth, Sixth NPC deputies .
He has won two Liberation Medal, 1955, was awarded the rank of Major General, the People's Liberation Army in 1988, was awarded a Meritorious Honor Red Star Chapter.
"Long-tested and loyal communist fighter, outstanding party members of the Communist Party of China, the PLA's outstanding military commanders, the outstanding leader of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the outstanding national workers, the Seventh National Committee of the CPPCC Standing Committee member and former secretary of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regional Party Committee, Former Chairman of the autonomous region, the Inner Mongolia Military Region Deputy Commander Kongfei comrades, and treatment of illness is invalid, in at 14:15 on January 23, 1993 in the death of Hohhot, the age of 81-year-old. "