Kodumudi

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  ?Kodumudi
Tamil Nadu • India
Map indicating the location of Kodumudi
Thumbnail map of India with Tamil Nadu highlighted
Location of Kodumudi
Coordinates: 11°05′N 77°53′E / 11.08, 77.88
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
Area
Elevation

• 144 m (472 ft)
District(s) Erode
Population 12,669 (2001)
Codes
Pincode
Telephone

• 638151

vehicle_code_range = TN33
• +04204

Coordinates: 11°05′N 77°53′E / 11.08, 77.88 Kodumudi is a panchayat town in Erode district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

Contents

[edit] Geography

Kodumudi is located at 11.08° N 77.88° E[1]. It has an average elevation of 144 metres (472 feet).

Kodumudi is one of the Shivastalams in Kongunadu and is believed to be one of the shikarams of Kailash. Sundarar composed his Namachivaayappatikam here. Several literary works praise the glory of this temple. This temple is regarded as the 6th of the 7 Tevara Stalams in the Kongu Region of Tamilnadu.

Legends: Bhrama and Vishnu who are enshrined here, are said to have worshipped Shiva, hence the name Trimurthy Kovil. Agasthyar is said to have worshipped here. In a test of strength between Adiseshan and Vayu, 5 gems are said to have gotten scattered from the head of Adisesha. A red stone landed at Tiruvannamalai, an emerald at Eengoimalai, a blue diamond at Potikai, a manikkam at Vaatpoki and a diamond here.

The legend of Agasthyar travelling to the South to tilt the balance of the earth is associated with Paandikkodumudi; it is believed that the waters of his kamandalam flowed from here as the Kaveri river to alleviate the misery of the farmers downstream. The Vinayakar here is referred to as Kaviri Kanda Vinayakar.

The Temple: This is a vast temple with grand shrines to Kodumudi nathar, Vadivudaiammai and Perumaal and Taayaar. There are 3 entrances leading to the Kodumudi nathar, Ambal and Veeranarayana Perumal shrines. Kunchitapaada Natarajar has both his feet on the ground, in contrast to the raised left foot. The sun's rays illuminate the sanctum of Shiva and Ambal for a period of 4 days in the months of Panguni and Aavani (Pisces and Virgo)

Endowments from the Pandyan rulers have lent the name Paandikkodumudi to this shrine. There are several inscriptions here recording endowments from various royal dynasties. The lion faced pilars testify to Pallava contributions.

Festivals: Bhrammotsavam is celebrated in Chittirai (Aries), in addition to Aadipperukku where lighted lamps are set afloat in the river, Aippasi Pournami, Thaippoosam & Arudra Darisanam .

[edit] Temple Lores

Sthala Puranam (Mythology)

A well known divine story of the temple starts with the combat between Aathisesha and Vaayu ( God of lie element 'air'). This war pulses the holy Meru (Divine hill) and makes one Apex into five pieces, after this war the five pieces of the apex changes into five Swayambulinga Sivasthalas. These five sthalas are considered as five types of precious stones and as follows.

EMERALD - Thirueengoimalai
RED - Thiruvannarmalai
BLUE - Kuttraalam
MANICKAM - Sivaaya Malai
DIAMOND - Kodumudi


So the devotees believing this sthala for their brightful future.

[edit] Art & Architecture

Kodumudi is a holy place with holy river kaviri and a characteristic feature i.e. Kavadi Theei'lham. This Kavadi with Kaviri water and Vanni Leaves are the symbol of Tradition during the pilgrimage to Palanimalai. This pilgrimage includes various type of Musical instruments like Udukkai, Thaarai, Thampattam, Pambai. Nathaswaram, Thiruchinnam, Thuththari and with dancing performances too.

THE POETIC SAINT SAMBANDHAR who sung 11 songs on Lord Magudeshwara. Five songs by Appar and Saint Sundharar sung 10 songs (Namashivaya Pathigani) on Lord Magudeshwara. Lurtherly Arunagirinathar (Genuine devotee of Lord Muruga) sung too "Thirupugazl" on Lord Muruga of this temple.

[edit] Individuality

1. The Holy and Mystic Vanni Tree without Flourishing and ripening is the Miraculous event of this temple.

2. The last week of Aavani Tamil Month and 1st week of Panguni Tamil Month are the days of Special Dharsan. During these periods the sunlight enters through the aperture of the Rajagopuram (Entrance Tower) and reaches the Swayambulingam i.e. the Lord Surya who mingles with Lord Magudeshwara. So this event happens two times, and Lord Magudeshwara blesses the Surya.

3. Kodumudi is the place of Kaviri Mother. She turns from South towards East. River Kaviri with this divine personality forms a fulfillment in devotion and makes a satisfaction in the life. So the devotees can approach this sthala to receive the bless and bliss for the fruitful life by means of Thirumoorthi's grace.

[edit] Hopes and Realities

Obligations for marriages, child birth, covers a maximum part of prarthana, nexly people those suffering from physical and mental diseases are strongly believing this sthala for their remedy. There are different type of rituals, poojas are conducted by the Thirukovil for the benefit of devotees. Lot of devotees succeeded and attained their goals by the strong hope and prarthana on Lord Magudeshwara. This sthala is famous for Navagraha Shanthi Homam and poojas relating the Navagraha moorthis. Devotees showing their gratitude to the temple by means of offering donations

[edit] Holy water points

Theertham - This defines the holy river Kaviri and other Holy water origins inside the temple, i.e. Bharadhwaja Theertham, Brahma Theertham, Deva Theertham viz.

[edit] Sacred Tree

Vanni Tree (The tree is a 2000 year old living tree.)

[edit] Religious festivals

Chithirai

Chithirai Festival begins with Flag Hoist and Car riding on the day of Hastha Nakshthra and ends in the day of Chithra Nakshathra with Holy bathing in the river at morning and dehoisting the flag the evening. During this Ten days of ceremony the Uthsavamoorthis (festive deities - Siva, Vishnu) will be taken out on different types of Vahanas for dharsan.

Aadi

The 18th day of Aadi Tamil Month is the day for Holy bath in river Kaviri. During this function the Uthsavamoorthi will be taken to the river bank and there will be a function called "Deepam" conducted by Thirukovil, at 6.00 P.M. The Last Friday of the Aadi Month is the day of making Decorations to all deities with sandalwood powder.

Aavani

The Moola Nakshathra day of Aavani Tamil Month is a day of Siva, Peruman who blesses the living being at the river bank is called Pittu Thiruvizha. Rohini Nakshathra day of Aavani Month is the birthday of Lord Krishna and so called as "Krishna Jayanthi". These festival is conducted for two days with the procession of Lord Krishna Festive deity.

Aipasi

Aswini Nakshathra of Aipasi Tamil Month is the day of Annabishekam (Abishekam with cooked rice) to Lord Magudeshwara and Sasti Festival of six days duration which ends with the Soora Samhara. The Seventh day function is the Marriage Ceremony of Lord Muruga with Valli, Devasena.

Karthikai

Krithika Nakshathra day of Karthigai Tamil Month is the day of "Karthikai Deepam" (Day of light). The last Monday of these month is the day for the "108 Sankabishekam" (conches filled with Kaviri water).

Markazhi

Thiruvathirai Nakshatra day of Margazhi Tamil Month is the day for Lord Nataraja, Nataraja abishekam is a process of specialized pooja for the dancing Sivaperuman. Procession, Festive deities will be taken out for the public dharshan. The "Ekadhasi" is the day of entering in the Gateway to reach "Vaikuntham" (Heaven of Mahavshnu). This function is followed by the procession of "Uthsavamoorthis".

Thai

Pushpa Nakshathra of Thai Tamil Month is the day of "Theerthavizha"

Maasi

Mahasivarathri is a grand saivaite festival to receive the bless and bliss from the Supreme Divine grace Sivaperuman.

Panguni

Uthra Nakshathra day of this Panguni Tamil Month is the day of worshiping Lord Muruga.

[edit] Welfare Schemes

Annadhana Thittam

Annadhana Thittam was also launched in this temple from 15.8.2002. Daily minimum 120 devotees are eating very tasty meals at 12.15 Noon. Those who are interested to deposit rupees 15 thousand in the temple, One day Annathanam will be provided yearly once from the interest amount of deposit. Further one day Annadhanam will be provided for rupees 1250/- Those who are willing to offer donation are requested to contact the Executive Officer in the temple. Donation are eligible for deduction under section 80G of the IT Act.

[edit] Transport Facilities

This sthala is situated in the main route of Erode-Trichy, Madurai highways and with source of confluent Train facilities. And so Trains from Erode towards Trichy, Madurai, Kaniyakumari, Thirunelveli, Tuticorin are at the benefit for the devotees. Erode District Headquarters is situated at 38 km from Kodumudi. Karur District Headquarters s situated at 26 km destnations. Both Train and Bus facilities are available to reach Kodumudi.

Air Services

Chennai to Trichy Airport - Karur - Kodumudi, Chennai to Coimbatore Airport - Erode - Kodumudi Distance between Trichy- Kodumudi is 100 km Distance between Coimbatore to Kodumudi is 120 km.

[edit] Demographics

As of 2001 India census[2], Kodumudi had a population of 12,669. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Kodumudi has an average literacy rate of 70%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 77%, and female literacy is 62%. In Kodumudi, 8% of the population is under 6 years of age.

[edit] Educational Institution

  • Sindhu Nursery and Primary School, Koumudi
  • [S.S.V HIGHER SEC SCHOOL,KODUMUDI]
  • [S.S.V GIRLS HIGHER SEC SCHOOL]
  • Kongu Matriculation School, Solangapalayam- 638 154

[edit] References

  1. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Kodumudi
  2. ^ Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns. (Provisional). Census Commission of India. Retrieved on 2007-09-03.