Kirthimukha

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Kirthimukha at Kasivisvesvara Temple at Lakkundi, Gadag district, Karnataka
Kirthimukha at Kasivisvesvara Temple at Lakkundi, Gadag district, Karnataka

Kirthimukha is an Sanskrit word for a fierce demon face with horns, huge fangs, and gaping mouth often used as a decorative motif in Indian temple architecture. It is generally placed above openings such as gates, windows and archways.[1]

The monstrous face with bulging eyes sits over the lintel of the gate to the sanctum sanctorum in many Indian temples.[2]

The word mukha in Sanskrit means face or mask and is used as a decorative element placed over doors and windows for protection.[1]

Kirthimukha at Amriteshwara temple in Amruthapura, Chikkamagaluru district, Karnataka

Kirthimukha at Mahadeva temple in Itagi, Koppal district, Karnataka

Kirthimukha at Kedareswara Temple in Balligavi, Shimoga district, Karnataka

Kirthimukha at Siddhesvara temple in Haveri, Karnataka

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b Yalli and Mukha. Retrieved on 2007-02-25.
  2. ^ Kirthimukha - Gargoyle in India temple. Retrieved on 2007-02-27.


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