Kazan War
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Kazan War | |||||||
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Part of Russo-Kazan Wars, Cheremis Wars | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Muscovite Russia Hill Cheremisa |
People of Kazan Chyuvasha Meadow Cheremisa Hill Cheremisa Ar people Nogai Horde |
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Commanders | |||||||
Alexander Gorbatyi-Shuisky Andrey Kurbsky B. Saltykov |
Mameshbirde Gali Akram Sayet Usayen Tuaqmish Shahzada Sarı Batır Kebenke morza Qulay morza |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
unknown dead unknown wounded |
at least 10 000 Cheremis dead[1] unknown wounded |
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The First Cheremis War or Kazan War 1552-1556 was a rebel war against the Muscovite Russia for the restoration of the Kazan Khanate.
The rebel armies mostly consisted of Tatars, Chuvashes, Cheremises, Mordvins and Udmurts. Some Nogays were also involved to the war. Independent rebel governments were formebd in Chalem and Mishatamaq, the khan were invited from the Nogai Horde. Russian troops under Andrey Kurbsky and Alexander Gorbatyi-Shuisky opposed them.
At the peak of the rebellion Tatars controlled the most part of the former khanate. However Kazan, the former capital, stayed under Russian control. Ivan IV sent a major reinforcement to Kazan land and harshly suppressed the resistance. Deaths estimated several thousands.[2]
[edit] See also
- Uprisings in Kazan land
[edit] References and notes
- ^ (Russian) Черемисские войны: история и современность
- ^ (Tatar) "Qazan cirlärendä azatlıq suğışları/Казан җирләрендә азатлык сугышы". Tatar Encyclopedia. (2002). Kazan: Tatarstan Republic Academy of Sciences Institution of the Tatar Encyclopaedia.