Kassina
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Kassina | ||||||||||||
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Red-legged Running Frog
Kassina maculata |
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||||
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Kassina are a genus of hyperoliid frogs, commonly referred to as running frogs. They are found throughout sub-Saharan Africa. They are characterized by preferring a distinctive "walking" with the back legs instead of the more traditional frog hopping.
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[edit] Species
There are 14 recognized species in the genus Kassina:
- Ivory Coast Running Frog, Kassina arboricola (Perret, 1985)
- Silver Running Frog, Kassina cassinoides (Boulenger, 1903)
- Cochran’s Running Frog, Kassina cochranae (Loveridge, 1941)
- Brown Running Frog, Kassina fusca (Schiøtz, 1967)
- Kassina jozani Msuya et al., 2006
- Kuvangu Running Frog, Kassina kuvangensis (Monard, 1937)
- Rainforest Running Frog, Kassina lamottei (Schiøtz, 1967)
- Red-legged Running Frog, Kassina maculata (Duméril, 1853)
- Parker’s Running Frog, Kassina maculifer (Ahl, 1924)
- Marbled Running Frog, Kassina maculosa (Sternfeld, 1917)
- Mertens’ Running Frog, Kassina mertensi (Laurent, 1952)
- Schiøtz's Running Frog, Kassina schioetzi (Rödel, Grafe, Rudolf & Ernst, 2002)
- Senegal Running Frog, Kassina senegalensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1841)
- Somalian Running Frog, Kassina somalica (Scortecci, 1932)
[edit] In captivity
K. maculata is frequently exported from Tanzania for the exotic pet trade.
[edit] Research
It is the source of "Kassinin", a frequently studied tachykinin peptide.
[edit] References
- Kassina (TSN 208079). Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved on 17 July 2006.
[edit] External links
- Grace R, Lynn A, Cowsik S (2001). "Lipid induced conformation of the tachykinin peptide Kassinin.". J Biomol Struct Dyn 18 (4): 611–21, 623–5. PMID 11245256.
- Perfumi M, de Caro G, Panocka I, Polidori C, Massi M. "Effects of kassinin, a tachykinin of the skin of the African frog Kassina senegalensis, on body fluid homeostasis in rats.". Pharmacol Res Commun 20 Suppl 5: 67–70. PMID 3247356.
- MeSH Kassinin
- Amphibian Species of the World: Kassina