Karakoyunlu

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Karakoyunlu
Location of Karakoyunlu
Location of Karakoyunlu
Karakoyunlu (Turkey )
Karakoyunlu
Karakoyunlu
Location of Karakoyunlu
Coordinates: 39°54′N 44°10′E / 39.9, 44.167
Country Flag of Turkey Turkey
Region East Anatolia
Province Iğdır
Area
 - City 194 km² (74.9 sq mi)
Elevation 858 m (2,815 ft)
Population (2007)
 - City 14.597
 - Urban 4.760
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 76700
Area code(s) 0476
Licence plate 76 XX XXX
Website: www.karakoyunlu.bel.tr

Karakoyunlu is a town and district of Iğdır Province in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. Part of the district forms the international border between Turkey and Armenia

Contents

[edit] History

During the medieval period, Karakoyunlu was part of the Kingdom of Bagratuni Armenia. The area later became a scene of 300 years of warfare between Turks (especially the Ottoman Empire from 1534 onwards) and the Persian Empire. It was especially coveted for its salt mines. In 1746, the region was finally ceded to Persia and became part of the Erivan khanate. After the Russo-Persian War, 1826-1828 and Treaty of Turkmenchay, it passed from Persian to Russian control. Under Russian rule, the town became part of the Armenian Oblast and later the Erivan Governorate. For a brief period from 1917 to 1920, it was part of the Democratic Republic of Armenia. However, it was ceded to Turkey as a result of the Treaty of Kars.

[edit] Population

Karakoyunlu Town Center's population
2007 4.760
2000 4.760
1997 5.384
1990 4.110
1985 3.220
1980 2.950
A statue with ram heads
A statue with ram heads

[edit] Statues with Ram Heads

Cementer stones with ram heads existing almost in all old cementers in Iğdır Plain are remnants from Kara Koyunlu period. These cementers of brave, heroic persons and young persons who had died in youth age.

[edit] External links

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