Kandoucho

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Kandoucho, meaning "All Saints",^{[citation needed]} was one of 28 villages of the Neutral Nation, or Attawandaron, in Southern Ontario, and the home base for their chief, Souharissen.^{[citation needed]}

The exact location of the village is debated; F. Douglas Reville's "The History of the County of Brant", published in 1920, reports that historians of his era located Kandoucho near the present-day city of Brantford, Ontario, and although verified by Sanson's map of 1656, modern archaeological scholarship rejects the accuracy of this document.^[1] The village's existence is recorded in the journals of Catholic missionaries who visited the region in the early 17th century: Reverend Father Joseph de La Roche Daillon, for example, spent the winter of 1625-1626 with the people, and his accounts were later translated into English by Dean Harris for his book "Pioneers of the Cross in Canada". Fathers Jean de Brebeuf and Pierre-Joseph-Marie Chaumonot came to the village preaching Christianity in summer 1640.^[2]

At about 1650, the Iroquois declared war on the Attawandaron; by 1653, the people were practically annihilated, and their villages were wiped out, including Kandoucho.^[3]

[edit] References

^ (1990) The Archaeology Of Southern Ontario To A.D. 1650. London Chapter of the Ontario Archaeological Society, 406. ISBN 0-919350-13-5.
^ Reville, F. Douglas. "The History of the County of Brant", pp. 15-16. Brantford: Hurley Printing Company, 1920.
^ Reville, F. Douglas. "The History of the County of Brant", p. 20. Brantford: Hurley Printing Company, 1920.