Kanamycin kinase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a kanamycin kinase (EC 2.7.1.95) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- ATP + kanamycin ADP + kanamycin 3'-phosphate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and kanamycin, whereas its two products are ADP and kanamycin 3'-phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with an alcohol group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:kanamycin 3'-O-phosphotransferase. This enzyme is also called neomycin-kanamycin phosphotransferase.
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[edit] Structural studies
As of late 2007, 7 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1J7I, 1J7L, 1J7U, 1L8T, 1ND4, 2B0Q, and 2BKK.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 2.7.1.95
- BRENDA references for 2.7.1.95 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 2.7.1.95
- PubMed Central references for 2.7.1.95
- Google Scholar references for 2.7.1.95
- Doi O, Ogura M, Tanaka N, Umezawa H (1968). "Inactivation of kanamycin, neomycin, and streptomycin by enzymes obtained in cells of Pseudomonas aeruginoa". Appl. Microbiol. 16: 1276–81. PMID 4970990.
- DOLIN MI (1957). "The Streptococcus faecalis oxidases for reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide. III. Isolation and properties of a flavin peroxidase for reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide". J. Biol. Chem. 225: 557–73. PMID 13416259.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 62213-36-9.