Kōan (Kamakura period)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the Japanese era name Kōan occurring during the Kamakura period. For other uses, see Koan (disambiguation).
Kōan (弘安?) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō,?, lit. "year name") after Kenji and before Shōō. This period spanned the years from 1278 through 1288. The reigning emperors were Go-Uda-tennō (後宇多天皇?) and Fushimi-tennō (伏見天皇?).[1]
Contents |
[edit] Change of era
- Kōan gannen (弘安元年?); 1278: The new era name was created to mark an event or a number of events. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Kenji 4.
[edit] Events of the Kōan era
- Kōan 10, in the 10th month (1287): In the 14th year of Go-Uda-tennō's reign (後宇多天皇14年), the emperor abdicated; and the succession (‘‘senso’’) was received by his cousin. Shortly thereafter, Emperor Fushimi is said to have acceded to the throne (‘‘sokui’’).[2]
[edit] References
- ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 262-268; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. pp. 233-237.
- ^ Titsingh, p. 269; Varley, p. 44. [A distinct act of senso is unrecognized prior to Emperor Tenji; and all sovereigns except Jitō, Yōzei, Go-Toba, and Fushimi have senso and sokui in the same year until the reign of Go-Murakami.]
- Titsingh, Isaac, ed. (1834). [Siyun-sai Rin-siyo/Hayashi Gahō, 1652], Nipon o daï itsi ran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon, tr. par M. Isaac Titsingh avec l'aide de plusieurs interprètes attachés au comptoir hollandais de Nangasaki; ouvrage re., complété et cor. sur l'original japonais-chinois, accompagné de notes et précédé d'un Aperçu d'histoire mythologique du Japon, par M. J. Klaproth. Paris: Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. ...Click link to digital, full-text copy of this book (in French)
- Varley, H. Paul , ed. (1980). [ Kitabatake Chikafusa, 1359], Jinnō Shōtōki ("A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa" translated by H. Paul Varley). New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-04940-4
[edit] External links
- National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Shōō | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | 11th | |
Gregorian | 1278 | 1279 | 1280 | 1281 | 1282 | 1283 | 1284 | 1285 | 1286 | 1287 | 1288 |
Preceded by: |
Era or nengō: |
Succeeded by: |