Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland

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Scots law

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Courts of Scotland

Administration

Scottish Government
Cabinet Secretary for Justice
Judicial Appointments Board
Scottish Court Service
College of Justice
Office of the Public Guardian
Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission
Scottish Prison Service

Civil courts

Privy Council
House of Lords
Court of Session
Lord President
Lord Justice Clerk
Lords of Session
Office of the Accountant of Court
Sheriff Court
Sheriff

Criminal courts

High Court of Justiciary
Lord Justice-General
Lord Justice Clerk
Lords Commissioner of Justiciary
Sheriff Court
Sheriff Principal
Sheriff
District Court
Justice of the Peace

Special courts

Court of the Lord Lyon
Lord Lyon King of Arms
Scottish Children's Reporter Administration
Children's Hearings
Scottish Land Court
Lands Tribunal for Scotland

Criminal justice

Lord Advocate
Crown Office
Advocate Depute
Procurator Fiscal

Advocates and solicitors

Faculty of Advocates
Advocate
Law Society of Scotland
Solicitor-Advocate
Solicitor

The Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland is public body responsible for making recommendations on appointments to judicial offices in Scotland. It commenced work in June 2002 under the Chairmanship of Sir Neil McIntosh CBE DL, and is appointed by the Scottish Ministers and is a quango of the Scottish Government.[1] All recommendations are made to the First Minister of Scotland, who must consult the Lord President of the Court of Session before making his or her recommendation to the Queen of the United Kingdom.[2]

Contents

[edit] Remit

The Board's remit is to:

  • Provide the First Minister with a list of candidates recommended for appointment to the offices of Senator of the College of Justice, Sheriff Principal, Sheriff and Part-time Sheriff.
  • Make such recommendations on merit, but in addition to consider ways of recruiting a Judiciary which is as representative as possible of the communities which they serve.
  • Undertake the recruitment and assessment process in an efficient and effective way.

The Board comprises 10 members, including the Chairman, who were all appointed by the Scottish Ministers, to whom the Board is responsible for its activities. There is an even balance of legal and lay members. The Board is serviced by a dedicated Secretariat, based in Edinburgh.

[edit] Criticism

The method of creating the Board and appointing members was not without criticism. The Law Society of Scotland in its members' magazine Journal was critical that the appointments process did not follow procedures recommended by the Committee on Standards in Public Life, and the Chair of the Board is a lay member, a situation said to be "unique in Europe", where the norm is for self-governing bodies to control judicial appointments. [3]

Sir Neil McIntosh, Chair, was critical that the Scottish Executive did not put the Board on a statutory footing, as is the case for the Judicial Appointments Commission in England. [4]

The Judiciary and Courts (Scotland) Bill, introduced to the Scottish Parliament on 30 January 2008, would put the Board on a statutory footing. [5]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland: About the Board. Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland. Retrieved on 2007-11-19.
  2. ^ Appointments process: Office of Sheriff. Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland. Retrieved on 2007-11-19.
  3. ^ Criticism of the Judicial Appointments Board on the ground that it lacks any real authority: The Judicial Appointments Board – a misnomer. Law Society of Scotland. Retrieved on 2007-11-19.
  4. ^ News Release: Judicial Appointments Board. Scottish Government. Retrieved on 2007-11-19.
  5. ^ Scottish Parliament material on Bill

[edit] External links