Joseph Trani
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Joseph Trani or Joseph di Trani (the Elder) was a Talmudist of the latter part of the 16th century who lived in Greece. By contemporary scholars he was called מהרימ"ט, and regarded as one of the foremost Talmudists of his time.
He was the author of She'elot u-Teshubot, a work in three parts: part i comprises 152 responsa, together with a general index (Constantinople, 1641); part ii consists of 111 responsa in the order of the first three parts of the ritual codex (Venice, 1645); part iii contains responsa to the fourth part of the ritual codex, together with novellæ to the tractate Ḳiddushin, and supercommentaries on RaN's and Alfasi's commentaries on the tractates Ketubot and Ḳiddushin (ib. 1645). The entire work appeared in Fürth in 1764. Joseph also published novellæ to the treatises Shabbat, Ketubot, and Kiddushin (Sudzilkov, 1802), and the responsa which were embodied in Alfandari's Maggid me-Reshit (Constantinople, 1710). He left several commentaries in manuscript on Alfasi, on Maimonides' Yad, and on R. Nathan's Aruk.
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- This article incorporates text from the 1901–1906 Jewish Encyclopedia, a publication now in the public domain.