John Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley
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John William Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley PC (9 August 1781 – 6 March 1833), known as the Honourable John Ward from 1788 to 1823 and as the Viscount Dudley and Ward from 1823 to 1827, was a British politician. He served as Foreign Secretary from 1827 to 1828.
Ward was the son of William Ward, 3rd Viscount Dudley and Ward, and his wife Mary (née Carver). Educated at Oxford University (starting at Oriel College in 1798 and transferring to Corpus Christi College, Oxford as a Gentleman Commoner in 1800), he entered the House of Commons in 1802 as one of two representatives for Downton. He held this seat until 1803 and later represented Worcestershire from 1803 to 1806, Petersfield from 1806 to 1807, Wareham from 1807 to 1812 and Bossiney from 1819 to 1823. The latter year he succeeded his father in the peerage and took his seat in the House of Lords.
In 1827 Ward was appointed Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs under George Canning, a post he held also under Lord Goderich and the Duke of Wellington, resigning office in May 1828. In 1827 he was admitted to the Privy Council and created Viscount Ednam, of Ednam in the County of Roxburgh, and Earl of Dudley, of Dudley Castle in the County of Stafford. As foreign minister Ward was only a cipher; but he was a man of considerable learning and had some reputation as a writer and a talker. Dudley took an interest in the foundation of the University of London, and his Letters to the Bishop of Llandaff were published by the bishop (Edward Copleston) in 1840.
Ward died unmarried on 6 March 1833, aged 51. His two viscountcies and his earldom became extinct on his death while he was succeeded in his junior title of Baron Ward by his second cousin Reverend William Humble Ward.
[edit] References
- This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Edward Bouverie Viscount Folkestone |
Member of Parliament for Downton with Edward Bouverie 1802–1803 Sir John Blaquiere 1803 1802–1803 |
Succeeded by Sir John Blaquiere Viscount Marsham |
| Preceded by Edward Foley William Lygon |
Member of Parliament for Worcestershire with William Lygon 1803–1806 William Lygon 1806 1803–1806 |
Succeeded by William Lygon William Lyttelton |
| Preceded by Hylton Jolliffe William Best |
Member of Parliament for Petersfield with Hylton Jolliffe 1806–1807 |
Succeeded by Hylton Jolliffe Booth Grey |
| Preceded by Andrew Strahan Jonathan Raine |
Member of Parliament for Wareham with Sir Granby Thomas Calcraft 1807–1808 Sir Samuel Romilly 1808–1812 1807–1812 |
Succeeded by Robert Gordon Theodore Henry Broadhead |
| Preceded by James Stuart Wortley Sir Compton Pocklington Domvile |
Member of Parliament for Bossiney with Sir Compton Pocklington Domvile 1819–1823 |
Succeeded by Sir Compton Pocklington Domvile John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by George Canning |
Foreign Secretary 1827–1828 |
Succeeded by The Earl of Aberdeen |
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| Preceded by New Creation |
Earl of Dudley 1827–1833 |
Succeeded by Extinct |
| Peerage of Great Britain | ||
| Preceded by William Ward |
Viscount Dudley and Ward 1823–1833 |
Succeeded by Extinct |
| Peerage of England | ||
| Preceded by William Ward |
Baron Ward 1823–1833 |
Succeeded by William Humble Ward |
