John Perkins
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John Perkins (b. January 28, 1945 in Hanover, New Hampshire) is an activist and author. His best known book is Confessions of an Economic Hit Man, an insider's account of the exploitation or neo-colonization of Third World countries by what Perkins portrays as a cabal of corporations, banks, and the United States government. His 2007 book, The Secret History of the American Empire, makes further claims about the negative impact of global corporations on the economies and ecologies of poor countries, as well as offering suggestions for making corporations behave more like good citizens.
Perkins attended Tilton School for high school, Middlebury College, and Boston University School of Management during the 1960s. He spent the 1970s working for the consulting firm Chas. T. Main, where he was employed after first being screened by the National Security Agency (NSA) and subsequently hired by Einar Greve, a member of the firm (and alleged NSA liaison, a claim which Greve has denied). Perkins was trained early in his career by a beautiful, older woman who was armed with the psychological profile gathered about him by the NSA after many days of pre-employment screening, as one of many "economic hit men" advancing the cause of corporate hegemony.
As a former chief economist at Boston strategic-consulting firm Chas. T. Main, Perkins says that he "was an 'economic hit man' for 10 years, helping U.S. intelligence agencies and multinational corporations cajole and blackmail foreign leaders into serving U.S. foreign policy and awarding lucrative contracts to American business.
However, after several years struggling internally over the role he was playing in crippling foreign economies, he quit his consulting job. In the 1980s Perkins founded and directed a successful independent energy company. In the book, Perkins states that he suspects the success of his company was due to 'coincidences' orchestrated by those appreciative of his silence about the work he did as an EHM. He then sold the energy company in the late 1980s. Since then he has been heavily involved with non-profit organizations in Ecuador and around the world. He continues this work today, in addition to his writing. One of his organizations, Dream Change, is dedicated to shifting consciousness and promoting sustainable lifestyles for the individual and global community.
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[edit] Controversy
The U.S. State Department has posted a criticism of Confessions, and of Perkins himself, on its "Identifying Misinformation" site [1], calling his allegations "a total fabrication" and pointing out the "recent initiative to cancel the debt of many heavily indebted poor countries."
Perkins' response is that the NSA is extremely secretive, that in fact we know very little about what it really does, and that this has been confirmed recently by disclosures that it spies on U.S. citizens -- an activity that has nothing to do with its stated mission. Astute readers will further notice that Confessions is set between the 1960s-1980s, while Debt relief did not gain steam until the mid-1990s.
Columnist Sebastian Mallaby of the Washington Post reacted sharply to Perkins' book[1]: "...a vainglorious peddler of nonsense, and yet his book, Confessions of an Economic Hit Man, is a runaway bestseller." Mallaby, who spent 13 years writing for the London Economist and wrote a critically well-received biography of World Bank chief James Wolfensohn[2], holds that Perkins' conception of international finance is "largely a dream" and that his "basic contentions are flat wrong."[1] For instance Mallaby points out that Indonesia reduced its infant mortality and illiteracy rates by two-thirds after economists persuaded its leaders to borrow money in 1970.
Perkins' response is that Mallaby is an apologist for the system of exploitation and points out that in his "Secret History of the American Empire" he argues that Indonesia is significantly worse off economically and socially than it was in the 1970s.
[edit] Bibliography
- The Secret History of the American Empire, ISBN 0-52595-015-X
- Confessions of an Economic Hit Man, ISBN 0-452-28708-1
Perkins has also written on indigenous cultures and shamanism. His books on these subjects include:
- Psychonavigation: Techniques for Travel Beyond Time, ISBN 0-89281-800-X
- Shapeshifting: Shamanic Techniques for Global and Personal Transformation, ISBN 0-89281-663-5
- The World Is As You Dream It
- The Stress-Free Habit
- The Spirit of the Shuar
Perkins is also the chair of the board of the Dream Change, "a world wide grass roots movement of people from diverse cultures and backgrounds dedicated to shifting consciousness and promoting sustainable lifestyles for the individual and global community." [3]
[edit] References
- ^ a b The Facts Behind the 'Confessions' by Sebastian Mallaby, Washington Post Op-Ed, 2006-02-26
[edit] External links
- Perkins' web site
- Audio interview June 5th, 07 (begins after news)
- Video: Perkins talks about covert empire, YouTube, August 13, 2007.
- Dream Change homepage
- Support and evidence for John Perkins' account of his life from Steven Piersanti, President and Publisher, Berrett-Koehler Publishers (PDF format) Mirror of this file here; the original link appears to be broken. PDF recovered from The Wayback Machine
- Criticism of John Perkins' account of his life by the U.S. State Department
- Scanned documents, purported to be from Chas. T Main, regarding John Perkins' activities (PDF format); This document has been removed by the publisher (Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc.) in favor of content relating to Mr. Perkins' newest book The Secret History of the American Empire, although they claim it will eventually be moved elsewhere.
- How the U.S. Uses Globalization to Cheat Poor Countries Out of Trillions, Democracy Now, December 31, 2004.
- We Have Created the World’s First Truly Global Empire, Democracy Now, February 15, 2006
- Thomas Kiely. The Missing Link: John Perkins’s "Confessions of an Economic Hit Man", Newtopia Magazine, November 2004.
- John Perkins COLLECTION at the Global Dialogue Center: personal blog, podcasts, 2005 to present
- Article by Greg Palast
- PBS NOW interview 3/04/05