John Ostell
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John Ostell (7 August 1813 – 6 April 1892) architect[1], surveyor and manufacturer, was born in London England and emigrated to Canada in 1834, where he apprenticed himself to a Montreal surveyor André Trudeau to learn French methods of surveying. In 1837 he married Eleonore Gauvin a member of a prominent French Catholic family in the city. His marriage ensured entree to French society, he was appointed diocesan architect for Montreal. In 1849 he formed a partnership with his nephew Henri-Maurice Perrault (1828-1903), this was the formation of one the first architectural dynasties in Canada.
He mostly worked in the Greek Revival style of architecture. His work in Montreal included Montreal's original Custom House, 1836; the McGill University Arts Building , 1839-1843, the oldest building on the McGill campus, extended 1860-1862; Asile des Soeurs de la Providence, 1842 (demolished); High School of Montreal, 1845 (demolished); Protestant Orphan Asylum, 1848 (demolished); Palais episcopal (Episcopal Palace) 1849, burnt 1852; Eglise de Notre-Dame-de-Toutes-Graces, 1851; Church of St Anne, 1853 (demolished); Grand Seminaire de Montreal, 1854; and the Old Montreal Court House, 1856-1859.
In 1859 he largely abandoned architecture having established a successful lumber business in 1852. The factory made doors and windows for export to Upper Canada (Ontario), Australia, the USA and Britain. By 1856 the factory covered 5 acres and employed 75 workers and had a turn over of goods worth £18,750 per annum.
[edit] References
- ^ John Ostell, architect, surveyor 1985 Ellen James
