John F. Kennedy School of Government
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John F. Kennedy School of Government | |
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Established: | 1936 |
Type: | Private |
Endowment: | US$1.1 Billion |
Dean: | David Ellwood |
Faculty: | 138 |
Students: | 1116 |
Location: | Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA |
Campus: | Urban |
Website: | www.hks.harvard.edu |
The John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University (colloquially known as the Kennedy School, Harvard Kennedy School and HKS[1]) is a public policy and public administration school, and one of Harvard's graduate and professional schools. It offers master's degrees in public policy, urban planning, public administration, and international development, grants several doctoral degrees, administers executive programs for senior government officials, and conducts research in subjects relating to politics, government, and economics. JFK School of Government, MGIMO in Moscow and Sciences Po in Paris are said to be the world's top three institutes training future political leaders.
The School's primary campus is located on John F. Kennedy Street in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The main buildings overlook the Charles River, southeast of Harvard Yard and Harvard Square, on the site of a former MBTA Red Line trainyard. The School is adjacent to the public, riverfront John F. Kennedy Memorial Park.
Since 2004, the School's Dean has been David Ellwood, who is also the Scott M. Black Professor of Political Economy. Previously, Ellwood was an assistant secretary in the Department of Health and Human Services in the Clinton administration.[2]
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[edit] History
[edit] Graduate School of Public Administration
The Kennedy School was originally the Harvard Graduate School of Public Administration, and was founded in 1936 with a $2 million gift from Lucius N. Littauer, a graduate of Harvard College.[3] The School drew its initial faculty from Harvard's existing government and economics departments, and welcomed its first students in 1937.
The School's original home was in the Littauer Center north of Harvard Yard, now the home of the Harvard Faculty of Arts and Sciences (FAS) Economics Department. The first students at the Graduate School were so-called "Littauer Fellows," participating in a one-year course which later developed into the school's mid-career master's program. In the 1960s, the School began to develop today's public policy degree and curriculum.
[edit] Renaming and move
In 1966, the School was renamed for President John F. Kennedy. By 1978, the faculty - notably presidential scholar and adviser Richard Neustadt, foreign policy scholar and later dean of the School Graham Allison, Richard Zeckhauser, and Edith Stokey - had orchestrated the consolidation of the School's programs and research centers in the present campus. Under the terms of Littauer's original grant, the new campus also features a building called Littauer.
In addition to playing a critical role in the development of the School's modern era, Neustadt, who at the time served as the Assistant Dean, was also the founding Director of the Harvard Institute of Politics (IOP), created in 1966 in honor of President Kennedy.[4] The IOP has been housed on the Kennedy School campus since 1978, and today the Institute puts on a series of programs, speeches and study groups for Harvard undergraduates and graduate students. The John F. Kennedy, Jr. Forum in the new Littauer building is both the site of IOP forums as well as a major social gathering place during school days at HKS.
[edit] Academics
[edit] Degrees
Currently, the Kennedy School offers five master's degree programs.[5] The Master of Public Policy (MPP) program focuses on policy analysis, economics, management in the public sector, and policy design. The Master in Public Policy/Urban Planning (MPP/UP) program adds to the MPP track with courses in urban design and affairs, including required studio coursework at Harvard's Graduate School of Design.
There are also three separate Master of Public Administration (MPA) programs: a one-year "mid-career program" (MC/MPA), intended for professionals more than seven years from college graduation; a two-year MPA program intended for more recent graduates; and a two-year International Development track (MPA/ID) focused on development studies, and with a strong emphasis on economics and quantitative analysis. Among the members of the mid-career MPA class are the Mason Fellows, who currently serve as public and private executives.
In addition to the master's programs, the Kennedy School also administers four doctoral programs. PhD degrees are awarded in Political Economy and Government, Public Policy, and Social Policy, in conjunction with the Departments of Government and Sociology in the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, as well as in Health Policy, in conjunction with FAS and the Harvard School of Public Health.
[edit] Joint and concurrent degrees
The Kennedy School has a number of joint and concurrent degree programs, within Harvard and with other leading universities, which allow students to receive multiple degrees in a reduced period of time. At Harvard, joint degree programs are run with Harvard Business School and Harvard Law School, and concurrent programs are offered with Harvard Divinity School and Harvard Medical School.
Beyond Harvard, there are concurrent degree arrangements with other selective law, business, and medical schools throughout the country. These include: the MIT Sloan School of Management; Duke University School of Law; Columbia Business School; Columbia Law School; the University of Michigan Law School; Kellogg School of Management; New York University School of Law; Stanford Law School; Stanford Business School; Wharton School of Business; UCSF Medical Center; and Yale Law School.[6]
[edit] Courses
The Kennedy School's course catalog[7] is divided into the following policy areas: Analysis of Policies and Institutions; Strategic Management of Public Organizations; Political Advocacy and Leadership; Business and Government Policy; Crime and Criminal Justice; Environment and Natural Resources; Health Care Policy; Human Resources, Labor and Education; Housing, Urban Development, and Transportation; International Security and Political Economy; International Trade and Finance; Nonprofit Sector; Political Economy and Development; Press, Politics, and Public Policy; Science, Technology, and Public Policy.
Instead of academic departments, the school divides studies into five course areas, each headed by a faculty "area chair." These areas and chairs are:
Management and Leadership - Prof. Mary Joe Bane
International Relations, Science, and Security - Prof. Ashton Carter
Democratic Institutions and Politics - Prof. Alex Keyssar
Social Policy - Prof. Jose Gomez-Ibanez
Markets and Methods - Prof. Christopher Avery
In addition to the courses at the Kennedy School, students enrolled in the degree programs at the Kennedy School are also eligibile to cross-register for many classes at the other Harvard graduate and professional schools. Students are also able to take courses at the MIT Sloan School of Management, The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University, and in urban planning at MIT.
[edit] Notable professors
- Alberto Abadie
- Graham Allison
- Alan Altshuler
- Matthew Andrews
- Christopher Avery
- Mary Jo Bane
- Bob Behn
- Rand Beers
- Jacqueline Bhabha
- Linda Bilmes
- Derek Bok
- George Borjas
- Ashton Carter
- Bill Clark
- Richard Clarke
- Pepper Culpepper
- John D. Donahue
- David Ellwood
- Jeffrey Frankel
- Archon Fung
- David Gergen
- Jose Gomez-Ibanez
- Edward Glaeser
- Steven Goldsmith
- Merilee Grindle
- Ricardo Hausmann
- Ronald Heifetz
- Philip Heymann
- Swanee Hunt
- Sheila Jasanoff
- Christopher Jencks
- Alex Jones
- Dale Jorgenson
- Marvin Kalb
- Elaine Kamarck
- Nancy Katz
- Juliette Kayyem
- Barbara Kellerman
- Stephen Kelman
- Alexander Keyssar
- William Kristol
- Robert Z. Lawrence
- Christine Letts
- Richard Light
- Jane Mansbridge
- Ernest May
- Pippa Norris
- Joseph Nye
- Thomas Patterson
- Roger Porter
- Samantha Power
- Robert Putnam
- Dani Rodrik
- Dennis Ross
- John Ruggie
- Mary Ruggie
- Sarah Sewall
- Frederick Schauer
- James H. Stock
- Edith Stokey
- Lawrence Summers
- Monica Toft
- Dennis Thompson
- Stephen Walt
- Julie Wilson
- William Julius Wilson
- Richard Zeckhauser
[edit] Centers
The Harvard Kennedy School is home to 15 centers, several of which are University-wide.[8]
- Ash Institute for Democratic Governance and Innovation[9]
- Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs[10]
- Carr Center for Human Rights Policy[11]
- Center for International Development[12]
- Center for Public Leadership[13]
- Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations[14]
- Institute of Politics[15]
- Edmund J. Safra Foundation Center for Ethics[16]
- Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics and Public Policy[17]
- Mossavar Rahmani Center for Business and Government[18]
- Rappaport Institute of Greater Boston[19]
- Taubman Center for State and Local Government[20]
- Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy[21]
- Joint Center for Housing Studies[22]
- Women and Public Policy Program [23]
[edit] Student life
There is an active student life at HKS, despite the fact that most students are at the School for two years or less. Most of the activities are centered around interest-driven student 'caucuses,' the student government (Kennedy School Student Government, known as KSSG), a student newspaper, The Citizen, student-edited policy journals, and a number of athletic groups.
Elections for student government are among the most lively of the activities at the School, as one might expect for a school of government. The KSSG is led by a President, Executive Vice President, functional Vice Presidents and Class Representatives. The KSSG is also responsible for overseeing the interest caucuses at the School.
The courtyard nestled between the main Kennedy School buildings is a key attraction for students who gather there to work on their assignments, have lunch, or relax. During the warmer months, the School frequently sponsors beer and barbecue events which give students the opportunity to socialize. During the colder months, "Quorom Calls" are held in one of the indoor atriums, to celebrate the end of the week with beer and friends.
[edit] Rankings
The Harvard Kennedy School receives high rankings in the U.S. News & World Report list of top graduate schools of public affairs. In the 2008 rankings, the School is ranked second overall, after the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs at Syracuse University, and is ranked first in subcategories of public policy analysis, health policy & management, and social policy. [24]
[edit] Notable alumni
[edit] Government, Politics, Non-Profit
- Adolfo Aguilar Zínser (MPA ’78) – Former National Security Adviser and United Nations Ambassador for Mexico
- Ami Ayalon (MPA ’92) – Member, Israeli Knesset
- Nisrin Barwari (MPA ’99) – Iraqi Minister of Municipalities and Public Works
- Jeffrey Bialos (MPP ’80) – Former Deputy Secretary of Defense for Industrial Affairs
- André Boisclair (MPA ‘05) - Quebec politician; former Canada Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
- Nicholas Boles (MPP ‘89) - British Conservative activist
- Christopher Burnham (MPA ‘90) - United Nations Under Secretary General for Management
- Anna Escobedo Cabral (MPA ‘90) - Treasurer of the United States
- Felipe Calderón Hinojosa (MPA ‘00) - President of Mexico
- Andrew Card (’80) - White House Chief of Staff under President George W. Bush
- Robert Cerasoli (MPA '88) - New Orleans inspector general
- Raj Chellaraj (MPA '86) - Assistant Secretary of State for Administration
- Reverend Frank Chikane (MPA ‘95) - South African adviser to the President
- Henry Cisneros (MPA '73) - Former Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Stephen Coyle (MPA ’72) – Former director of the Boston Redevelopment Authority
- David Cunliffe (MPA ’95) - Member of New Zealand Parliament
- Dan Doncev (MPA '06) - Member, Macedonian national assembly
- Tsakhiagiyn Elbegdorj (MPA ‘02) - Former Mongolian Prime Minister
- José María Figueres (MPA ‘91) - Costa Rican President, 1994-1998; CEO of the World Economic Forum since 2004
- Barry R. Finegold (MPA ‘03) – Massachusetts State Representative, 17th district
- Juan M. Garcia (MPP/JD '92) - Texas State Representative, 32nd District
- Liam Goldrick (MPP '95) - President, UC-Santa Cruz New Teacher Center; former education adviser to Wisconsin Governor Jim Doyle
- Roger Goodman - Member, Washington State House of Representatives, 45th District
- Hector Gramajo (MPA ‘95) – Guatemalan politician
- Katherine Harris (MPA ‘97) – Member, U.S. House of Representatives, 13th District of Florida; former Florida Secretary of State
- Charles Hokanson (MPP/JD '98) - Former Deputy Assistant Secretary, Department of Education
- Rafael Hui (MPA ‘83) – Former Hong Kong Chief Secretary
- Vuk Jeremić (MPA/ID ’03) - Minister of Foreign Affairs of Serbia
- Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (MPA ‘71) - President of Liberia
- Shane Jones (MPA '91) - New Zealand Parliament, chair of finance committee
- Raymond W. Kelly (MPA '84) - New York City Police Commissioner
- Lim Hng Kiang (MPA ‘85) - Singaporean politician
- Ban Ki-moon (MPA ‘84) – United Nations Secretary General
- Nancy LeaMond (MCP '74) - Executive Vice President, AARP
- Sam Liccardo (MPP '95 - San Jose, California city councillor
- Nancy Lindborg (MPA ’92) - President of Mercy Corps
- Lee Hsien Loong (MPA ‘80) - Singapore Prime Minister
- Leopoldo Lopez (MPP ’96) - Mayor of Chacao municipality, Caracas, Venezuela
- Stephen F. Lynch (MPA ‘99) – Member, U.S. House of Representatives, 9th District of Massachusetts
- Miguel de la Madrid (MPA ‘65) - Former President of Mexico
- Nabiel Makarim (MPA 1984) - Former Indonesian Minister of the Environment
- Jean Martin-Weinstein (MPP '96) - Managing director, Corporate Leadership Council
- Mark McClellan (MPA ‘91) – Former head of Medicare and Medicaid
- Edward McGaffigan (MPP '76) - Former commissioner, Nuclear Regulatory Commission
- Elizabeth (Betsy) Myers (MPA ’00) – Chief Operating Officer, Obama for America
- Christine Nixon (MPA ’85) - Victorian Police Commissioner
- Roy Neel (MPA ’83) - Chief of staff to former Vice President Al Gore
- David O'Connor (MPA ’86) – Former Commissioner of the Massachusetts Division of Energy Resources
- Joseph Olchefske (MCRP '84) - Former Superintendent, Seattle public school system
- Francis Pangilinan (MPA ’98) - Philippine Senator
- Marcus Peacock (MPP ’86) - Deputy Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency
- Drue Pearce (MPA '84) - Coordinator, federal Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects
- Larry Pressler (MPA ’66) - former U.S. Senator from South Dakota
- Mohamed Mijarul Quayes (MPA ’92) - High Commissioner for Bangladesh to the Maldives
- Michelle Rhee (MPP ’97) - Chancellor of the Washington, D.C. public school system
- Jack Reed (MPP ’73) - U.S. Senator for Rhode Island
- Angelo Reyes (MPA ’90) - Philippine Environment Secretary
- Carlos Salinas de Gortari (MPA ’73, Phd ‘76) - Former President of Mexico
- Faryar Shirzad (MPP ’89) - U.S. Deputy National Security Advisor
- Yasuhisa Shiozaki (MPA ‘82) – Former Chief Cabinet Secretary, Japan
- Ralf Stegner (MPA ‘89) - Interior Minister for Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
- Syahrir (MPA ’80, PhD ‘83) - Economic Advisor in the Republic of Indonesia's Council of Presidential Advisors
- Allan Taylor (MPP '75) - Chairman, Connecticut State Board of Education
- Christopher Thomaskutty (MPP/UP '03) - Baltimore deputy mayor for administration
- Patricio Tomas (MPA '86) - Philippines secretary for labor and employment
- Pierre Elliott Trudeau (MA, GSPA) - Former Prime Minister of Canada
- Donald Tsang (MPA ’82) - Hong Kong Chief Executive
- Javier Trevino (MPP ’87) – Former Mexico Under-Secretary of Foreign Affairs
- Chris Van Hollen (MPP ’85) - Member, U.S. House of Representatives, 8th District of Maryland
- Paul Volcker (MA ‘51, GSPA) – Former Federal Reserve Board Chairman
- Kevin White (MA, GSPA) – Former Mayor of Boston
- David Wilhelm (MPP '90) - Campaign manager, Clinton/Gore '92
- Anthony A. Williams (MPP/JD ’87) – Former Mayor of Washington, D.C.
- Wilfred Wong (MPA ’87) – Deputy, China National People’s Congress, from Hong Kong
- Sam Yoon (MPP '95) - Boston City Councilor, at-large
- Robert Zoellick (MPP/JD '81) - President of the World Bank; former U.S. Deputy Secretary of State, and U.S. Trade Representative
[edit] Academia
- William Alonso (MCP ’56) – Economist, former director of Harvard Center for Population Studies
- Douglas Anderson (MPA ’76, PhD ’78) – Dean, Utah State University Huntsman School of Business
- Ira Jackson (MPA ‘86) – Dean, Clarement Graduate University Drucker School of Management
- Robert Kagan (MPP '91) - co-founder, Project for a New American Century
- Mark Lilla (MPP ’80) – Professor of Humanities, Columbia University
- Joan Parrott-Fonseca (MPA '98) - Dean, School of Business, Medger Evers College, CUNY
- Mary Sansalone (MPA '99) - Dean of the School of Engineering and Applied Science, Washington University
- Henry Richardson (MPP '81) - Professor of philosophy at Georgetown University
- Stephen Joel Trachtenberg (MPA '66) - Former President of George Washington University
- Jonathan Zittrain (MPA/JD '95) - Professor, Oxford University; co-founder Berkman Center at Harvard
- Steve Charnovitz (MPP '83) - Associate Professor George Washington University
[edit] Journalism
- Beth Knobel (MPP '87, PhD '92) - CBS News Moscow correspondent, 1992-present
- Bill O'Reilly (MPA ’96) - Host, the O'Reilly Factor
- Andrew Sullivan (MPA ‘86, PhD) – Journalist, The Atlantic Monthly
[edit] Business
- Gregory C. Carr (MPP '86) - Founder, Boston Technology
- Bruce Kovner (’71) – Founder and Chairman, Caxton Associates
- Debra L. Lee (MPP/JD '80) - President and CEO, Black Entertainment Television
- David Morehouse (MPA '99) - President, Pittsburgh Penguins
- Bijan Mossavar-Rahmani (MPA '82) - Chairman, Mondoil Enterprises
- Jerome Rappaport (MPA '63) - Founder and Chairman, the New Boston Fund
- Klaus Schwab (MPA ’67) – founder and Executive Chairman, World Economic Forum
[edit] Arts
- Hill Harper (MPA/JD ‘92) - Actor
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ Kennedy School Web site asks what you can do — The Harvard University Gazette
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/about/faculty-staff-directory/david-ellwood
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/about/history
- ^ Kumar, Martha Joynt. "Richard Elliott Neustadt, 1919-2003: a tribute," Presidential Studies Quarterly, Mar. 1, 2004, pg. 1
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/admissions/overview
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/degrees/masters/joint-degrees
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/degrees/teaching-and-courses/courses
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/centers-programs/centers
- ^ http://www.ashinstitute.harvard.edu/
- ^ Harvard - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
- ^ http://hks.harvard.edu/cchrp/
- ^ http://cid.harvard.edu
- ^ http://cpl.harvard.edu/
- ^ http://ksghauser.harvard.edu
- ^ http://www.iop.harvard.edu
- ^ http://ethics.harvard.edu
- ^ http://hks.harvard.edu/presspol/
- ^ http://hks.harvard.edu/m-rcbg/
- ^ Rappaport Institute of Greater Boston
- ^ The Taubman Center:
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/wienercenter/
- ^ http://www.jchs.harvard.edu
- ^ http://www.hks.harvard.edu/wappp/
- ^ America's Best Graduate Schools 2008: Complete Guide to Public Affairs Programs
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