John English (director)
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John English | |
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Born | John Wilkinson English June 25, 1903 Cumberland, United Kingdom |
Died | October 11, 1969 (aged 66) Los Angeles, California, United States |
Other name(s) | John W. English Jack English |
John English (June 25, 1903 in Cumberland, United Kingdom – October 11, 1969 in Los Angeles, California) was a Film Director. He is most famous for the Movie Serials he co-directed with William Witney for Republic Pictures such as Zorro's Fighting Legion and Drums of Fu Manchu.
He was credited variously as John W English, John English or Jack English.
[edit] Career
John English was born in Cumberland in the United Kingdom but moved to Canada at an early age. He first worked as a film editor before getting a break into directing at Republic in 1935.
For a period in the 1930s and 40s, starting with Zorro Rides Again (1937), he directed Movie Serials in partnership with William Witney. It was customary at the time for two directors to work on each serial, each working on alternate days. Witney customarily worked on the action scenes while English concentrated on character and story elements. Together they are regarded as having produced the best examples of the serial medium: "most notable of all were the directing talents of William Witney and John English. Together they directed 17 consecutive serials, honing an approach that allowed Republic serials to far outdistance the competition. They adopted a no-nonsense approach that treated the serial material with respect and rarely gave any clues that we shouldn't consider the stories seriously. Other directors would allow an element of goofiness to gradually seep into the serial. For example, few people would point to a Witney/English serial as an example of camp, unlike the Flash Gordon serials." - Gary Johnson, from Images Journal[1].
They directed seventeen serials as a partnership and a few others separately, such as Captain America (1944) in John English's case.
Following disagreement with management changes at Republic's serial team, he moved to directing features films, mostly the B-Western films that Republic was also famous for.
When Republic collapsed as a studio in 1959, he continued directing television episodes at the same studio lot.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ The Golden Age of the Serial, retrieved 24th June 2007
- ^ John English at the All Movie Guide, retrieved 24th June 2007
[edit] External links
Persondata | |
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NAME | English, John |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | English, John Wilkinson (birth name) |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | Director |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 25, 1903 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Cumberland, United Kingdom |
DATE OF DEATH | October 11, 1969 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Los Angeles, California, United States |