John Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp

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John Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
John Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp

Johann Adolf of Holstein-Gottorp (27 February 157531 March 1616) was a Duke of Holstein-Gottorp.

He was a third son of Duke Adolf of Holstein-Gottorp and his wife Christine of Hesse-Kassel. He became the Duke after the deaths of his two elder brothers. In the spring of 1598 the Duke travelled incognito through England to visit his wife's sister, the Queen of Scotland. His sojourn included a trip around the coastal towns of Fife and to Dundee. He also visited the fortress on Bass Rock, accompanied by William Schaw, the founder of freemasonry.

[edit] Family and children

He married on 30 August 1596 to Princess Augusta of Denmark, daughter of King Frederick II of Denmark. They had the following children:

  1. Frederick III of Holstein-Gottorp (22 December 159710 August 1659).
  2. Elisabeth Sofie (12 October 159925 November 1627), married on 5 March 1621 to Duke August of Saxe-Lauenburg.
  3. Adolf (15 September 160019 September 1631).
  4. Dorothea Auguste (12 May 160213 March 1682), married in 1633 to Duke Joachim Ernst I of Holstein-Plön.
  5. Hedwig (23 December 160322 March 1657), married on 15 July 1620 to Pfalzgraf August of Sulzbach.
  6. Anna (19 December 160520 March 1623).
  7. Johann (18 March 160621 February 1655).
  8. Christian, died young in 1609.

[edit] See also

Preceded by
Philipp
Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
1590–1616
Succeeded by
Frederick III
Preceded by
Henry III of Saxe-Lauenburg
Archbishop of Bremen
1585–1596
Succeeded by
Johann Friedrich of Holstein-Gottorp
Preceded by
Eberhard II von Holle
Bishop of Lübeck
1586–1607