Johann André

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Johann André (born March 28, 1741; died June 18, 1799, both in Offenbach am Main) was a German musician, composer and music publisher.

In 1774, as the patriarch of a Huguenot family, André founded one of the first music publishing houses to be independent of a bookshop, in Offenbach am Main. Among his closest friends in Offenbach were Goethe, at the time of his engagement to Anna Elisabeth Schönemann, and he is pictured in the seventeenth book of Goethe's autobiography Dichtung und Wahrheit with an Offenbach am Main background in 1775.

In 1777, André was appointed musical director at the German Theatre in Berlin, without having to abandon Offenbach am Main. He composed some 30 operas, ballads and songs.

His son, Johann Anton André (1775-1842), followed his footsteps into composing and music theory. After taking over the music publishing business from his father in 1799, Johann Anton André acquired Mozarts musical legacy from Constanze Mozart in Vienna. He developed the music publishers continually and introduced lithography for printing of notes. Musikhaus André and the Musikverlag Johann André, with their wide-ranging musical archive, still exist today in the centre of Offenbach.

[edit] Sources

Much of the content of this article comes from the equivalent German-language wikipedia article (retrieved June 25, 2007).

[edit] External links

Languages