Talk:Joachim von Ribbentrop

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Joachim von Ribbentrop article.

Article policies
This article is within the scope of the following WikiProjects:

Contents

[edit] Fixes

Rienzo, why did you change my style fixes? Can you find a featured article that looks like that? That's not convention on the en wikipedia. Everyking 00:28, 1 May 2004 (UTC)

Is it really convention to put birth and death year between ( ) ? Rienzo 02:26, 1 May 2004 (UTC)

[edit] Sycophancy

Does this:

Ribbentrop told Hitler what wanted Hitler to hear about what was happening abroad.

...mean what Ribbentrop wanted Hitler to hear, or that Ribbentrop told Hitler what Hitler wanted to hear? Everyking 04:33, 19 Feb 2005 (UTC)

Both. Ribbentrop told Hitler what Hitler wanted to hear such as his report in November 1934 that the vast majority of the British people and elite were desperate for an alliance with Germany and understood and supported Nazism. Ribbentrop also used these reports to enhance his position with Hitler since the regular diplomats of the German Foreign Office sent back reports saying that many people abroad were scared of what was happening in Germany, something that Hitler did not want to hear. Ribbentrop argued that the regular diplomats were cowards, fools, and reactionaries who were dead wrong in their assessment of Ausland (literally Outland; German for world outside Germany). By contrast, Ribbentrop argued that he really understood what people in Ausland were thinking of Germany. In 1935, when Ribbentrop was send to London to negotiate the Anglo-German Naval Agreement (A.G.N.A), Neurath predicated failure; indeed Neurath had Ribbentrop appointed to head the German delegation out of the hope that Ribbentrop's failure would discredit his rival in Hitler's eyes. Ribbentrop's success with bringing about the A.G.N.A did much to lower Neurath's prestige with Hitler, and lend credence towards what Ribbentrop was saying about British public opinion.

Ribbentrop claimed that if the Anglo-German alliance had not emerged, it was because the regular diplomats were not pressing hard enough for it. Later, when Ribbentrop himself was Ambassador, he first blamed Jewish machinations for his failure (he claimed that abdication of King Edward VIII in 1936 was an Jewish plot to derail the projected Anglo-German alliance). Of course, all this talk of Jewish plots against Germany was nonsense.

Then Ribbentrop argued from late 1937 onwards, that it was not possible for an alliance because the British were Germany's eternal enemies who one could never an achive alliance with. Thus, in 1938, when Prime Minister Chamberlain went out of his way to appease Germany, the Anglophobic Ribbentrop was arguing was that Chamberlain was being totally unreasonable and that his appeasement policy was some sort of trick to sucker Germany. Fortunately for Ribbentrop, Hitler was thinking along similar lines in 1937-39, and so Ribbentrop's words were music for Hitler's ears. However, one should not over-rate Ribbentrop's influence. Hitler always made the major decisions about foreign policy, and at most Ribbentrop was preaching to the converted with his reports. When Ribbentrop realized that his repors were out of tune with Hitler, he quickly changed them. Ribbentrop was opposed to the attack on the Soviet Union in 1941, but when it became clear that Hitler was dead-set on the invasion, Ribbentrop promptly did an U-turn and became the invasion's champion. At most, Ribbentrop was Hitler's preferred executor of his foreign policy. Ribbentrop's unhealthy emotional dependence on Hitler precluded him from every serious differing from Hitler.

[edit] Psychosomatic Illnesses?

There seems to be a constant need amongst many to portray every National Socialist figure as depraved, emotionally disturbed, or consumed with some kind of freudian psychosis. This is an encyclopedia. There is no evidence what so ever that this man suffered from "psychosomatic illnesses" when Hitler was unhappy. We don't even have definitive, objective definitions of psychosomatic illnesses, let alone objective evidence of Hitler's state of mind. Such statements look like smear tactics. There is obviously much to criticize about the Nazi hierarchy, but lets keep it to the facts.

Much of the above talk is highly subjective, with minimal historical evidence. It reads like so post-modernist authorial intent diatribe. unsigned comment added by 66.161.74.248 (talk) 18:15, 6 June 2005 (UTC)

Actually, the Ribbentrop interview in Goldensohn's "The Nuremburg Interviews" hints that Ribbentrop was indeed generally preoccupied with his health, particularly his own sanity. E.g.: "[Ribbentrop] said that he wanted my frank opinion as to whether he had some disease of the brain or not. He repeated his oft-phrased opinion that there was something the matter with his vagus nerve..."; "He wondered ... whether he was developing the same type of mental weakness that Hess had"; he didn't go to court because "...he felt weak and had a headache"; he asks Goldensohn, "'Do you think perhaps I have a tumor up here?' [Goldensohn responds] it was doubtful and unlikely, since ... there were no other neurological manifestations"; "[Ribbentrop] seemed quite obsessed with [the false concept that venereal disease caused tumors]". Primaryspace 17:06, 4 December 2005 (UTC)
In regards to the above attack on me, please remember to be civil. My dictionary defines "psychosomatic" as 1."Or or elating to phenomena that are both physiological and psychological" and as 2. "Of or relating to a partially or entirely psychogenic diesease or physiological disorder". According to Michael Bloch's biography of Hitler "And it is an an early example of a phenomenon which would recur frequently during the next eleven years and become a standing joke in senior party circles: whanever Hitler was angry with him for any reason, Ribbentrop would lapse into a state of acute nervous depression, often taking to his bed for days at a time" (Bloch, Michael Ribbentrop Crown Publishing, 1992 pages 51-52). It would seem to me that a man who takes to his bed whenever Hitler was unhappy with him with an undiagnosed illness that is usually described as nervous depression, but all seems to get miraculously better when he was back in Hitler's good books did suffer from a form of psychosomatic illness. My courageous friend, who takes swipes at my intelligence in an unsigned post (the internet by providing anonymity does so much to promote rudeness) is oblivious a wiser person then me. He or she knows I am "post-modernist", which is news to me. Actually, when I was a undergraduate, the problem my professors had with me was an anti-post-modernist. I came accused of providing "minimal historical evidence". For your information, I hold a Honours BA and MA in History, and since my courageous friend who does even see fit to sign his/her posts has not chosen to make known to the world what qualifications, if any they possessed beyond being merely rude and obnoxious, I believe my opinions on Ribbentrop should hold my sway then my courageous friend. --A.S. Brown (talk) 22:42, 8 January 2008 (UTC)

[edit] Last Words

There is a discrepancy between this article's account of his last words and the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famous_last_words list.

Here is Ribbentrop's complete last statement: "God protect Germany. God have mercy on my soul. My final wish is that Germany should recover her unity and that, for the sake of peace, there should be understanding between East and West." (Source: Ribbentrop, by Michael Bloch, pp. 498) --Cormac Canales 16:31, 25 March 2006 (UTC)

[edit] ribbentrop's execution

streicher's execution was botched - not that of the former foreign minister who was hanged minutes before keitel. a short interval occurred between each hanging in tandem of about 10 minutes, but that of streicher was the only one that required the intervention of the hangman (presumably to pull down on the victim's legs to expedite the procedure, as with, say, a typical austrian 'short-drop' execution - of which, incidentally, ribbentrop's government had ordered thousands). the hangings were witnessed and filmed.

[edit] Trial and execution

The article states that Ribbentrop was found guilty on all charges. The article doesn't state what those charges were. Could someone elaborate on what charges that were? --Citral 11:06, 21 July 2006 (UTC)

        I would suggest you check this article Nuremberg trials to see the actual charges. fritte 17:01, 20 September 2007 (UTC)

[edit] A Royal Affair?

Could I please have some clarification on this point. The section begins by saying that many members of the British upper classes believed that Ribbentrop was having an affair with Wallis Simpson, and then goes on to mention US intelligence reports; but there seems to be no logical connection between the two. What do thsee reports actually say? Intelligence gathering of this kind can depend of small talk and malicious tittle-tattle. This is quite different, though, from saying that the alleged relationship was an established scandal. We have to be absolutely clear about statements of this kind, before rumour and gossip are turned into accepted fact. White Guard 02:25, 7 September 2006 (UTC)

An couple of points about the (mis)information in the section entitled “A Royal Affair”. 1) There were rumors at the time about some sort of relationship between Ribbentrop and Wallis Simpson, but these have never been confirmed. The best biography of Ribbentrop by Michael Bloch says quite clearly that there is no evidence of any affair between Simpson and Ribbentrop. 2) The FBI under J. Edgar Hoover was obsessed with collecting any sort of gossip about various people, so the mere fact that the F.B.I reported these rumors is in and of itself not proof of any relationship. Moreover, Hoover was a Anglophobe, so he was especially open to gossip that put the British in a bad light. 3) As someone has read much of the C and D Series of the D.G.F.P (Documents on German Foreign Policy), which is the complete diplomatic record of the Reich, I have read nearly everyone of Ribbentrop’s dispatches back to Berlin from the London Embassy, and I can assure you that Ribbentrop did NOT have any access to any sort of “important information”. Ribbentrop was in fact, very much clueless about what was happening in Britain at the time. Moreover, this article does not make clear what this “important information” supposedly was. 4) Since 1945, no evidence has ever emerged of any kind that the Germans had any sort of access to the British state secrets in the 1930s, thus invalidating the claim made in the F.B.I records from 1941 that the King had in effect been a traitor and a German spy in 1936. 5) In late 1937 and early 1938, Ribbentrop was in disgrace with Hitler over his failure to achieve the alliance with Britain that had been send out to achieve. Ribbentrop actually believed his career was over at that moment in time. 6) Ribbentrop’s elevation to Foreign Minister was only because of Baron Konstantin von Neurath’s opposition to the more aggressive foreign policy goals laid out by Adolf Hitler in the Hossbach Conference. Ribbentrop was appointed Ambassador to the Court of St. James in August 1936, arrived in London to take up his appointment in October 1936 and was appointed Foreign Minister in February 1938. Edward abdicated in December 1936. As one can see from this brief chronology, the period of Ribbentrop's Ambassadorship and Edward's reign was very brief, and moreover, it is hard to relate Ribbentrop's appointment as Foreign Minister to "secret information" supposedly obtained in late 1936. Ribbentrop was appointed Foreign Minister because of his fanatical Nazism and because of his subservient attitude to Hitler. Neurath disagreed with Hitler, so he had to go. Ribbentrop was incapable of serious disagreement with his beloved Fuhrer, and that is why he got to Foreign Minister, not because of vaguely defined "important information".--A.S. Brown 17:56, 14 June 2007 (UTC)

[edit] Introduction

While Ribbentrop is certainly pretty well-known, and the years given do imply it fairly strongly, it kind of bugs me that there is no direct reference in the introduction to the Nazi party or World War II. I'm a big fan of context. LordAmeth 00:02, 29 October 2006 (UTC)

[edit] Some Minor Errors

Under the section on Ribentrop's role in the Nuremberg Trials, Goering is cited as saying that Ribbentrop should be hanged for his stupidity. This is an error. The true author of that remark was Hjalmar Schacht, another defendant. From Airey Neave's book on Nuremberg we have (p.83):

  • In 1945, most people of my age would have been well aware of this frightened man who stood before me. Many would have enjoyed my position. Ribbentrop had for years been the butt of British newspapers and comic songs. He was particularly hated by diplomats and foreign correspondents. His allies were not polite. Mussolini told Ciano, the Italian Foreign Minister, that Ribbentrop was "truly sinister because he is an imbecile and presumptuous". Schacht, the banker, the most arrogant man of all at Nuremberg, told Dr Gilbert: "Even Ribbentrop should be hung for his stupidity: there is no crime worse than stupidity".

A similar scathing attack on Ribbentrop DID, however, emanate from Goering - the following passage from the same book (p. 82) is illustrative of this:

  • Today, I realise that Ribbentrop was a second-rate opportunist. He was more intelligent and less hysterical than Hess, but he had no standing in international affairs. Dr Gilbert has written an interesting account of a conversation he had with Goering in his cell on November 11th, 1945.
    • "Ribbentrop", said Goering, "was a boundless egotist ... he has neither the background nor the tct for diplomacy. I tried to advise Hitler to remove him for two reasons. First of all, he was persona non grata with the British and even Hitler wanted to keep on good terms with the British ... When he was presented to the King, he greeted him with the Heil Hitler salute, which the British, of course, regarded as an insult to the Crown. I was even able to make Hitler see that point. Suppose Russia sent a good-will ambassador to you", I said, "and greeted you with 'Long live the Communist Revolution!' Ha, ha ha ha!" Here, Goering raised his fist in the Communist salute and laughed heartily.

Later in the book, Neave goes on to outline, among other things, Ribbentrop's continued applications to have assorted titled persons and other figures from high society testify at Nuremberg upon his behalf, this being the subject of considerable amusement among the staff at Nuremberg, particularly when he applied, for example, for Lady Astor and King George VI to give evidence on his 'desire for peace' - this appears on p.230 of the Neave book, and p. 238 cites several other such applications including one for Lord Vansittart, who must surely have regarded Ribbentrop as the lowest form of political dilettante in foreign affairs - how interesting it would have been had that application been accepted and Vansittart had indeed stated in open court precisely what professional diplomats truly thought of Ribbentrop! However, that must remain but tantalising and amusing speculation. However, the above passages (which cross reference with writings from other persons who worked alongside Neave at Nuremberg, including the cited Dr Gilbert) contain sufficient to allow me to make a couple of edits ... agreed? Calilasseia 14:51, 22 November 2006 (UTC)



Regarding the Ribbentrop/Simpson affair, it was reported in a published book that Ribbentrop was the control for Ms. Simpson and later for Edward/David also. A news article a few years ago reported with photographs that documents were found in a box in the attic of one of the less glamorous royal castles in Germany confirming the Duke and Duchess of Windsors's status as "spies" for Nazi Germany, and that one reason the Germans were able to breach the Maginot Line so easily is because the Duke and Duchess of Windsor had officially toured the Maginot Line and repoted its weaknesses to the Nazis. Also, in 1945, when Ribbentrop was captured by the Allies, he tried to purchase his freedom with 6 million dollars in gold he had at his main castle home, which had been requisitioned from an unfortunate Jewish merchant sent to a death camp. The Allies would not let him buy his freedom because he was a high-profile war criminal and internationally hated, but Ribbentrop eventually agreed that the money would be used to help save the lives of as many Germans as possible and he revealed the location to the Americans, and this gold was eventually used to fund the Berlin Air Lift when the Russians wanted to starve the Berliners to death. This was not the only large stash of gold Ribbentrop had on hand at the end of WW II in 1945, as he funded German spy networks all over the world operaing out of German embassies and had to have cash money on hand for this type of business. 68.211.85.31 05:42, 12 February 2007 (UTC)Mr. L. E. Phunt of Knockworst.- - - - - - -

[edit] Grave site

Where was he buried? --Mika1h 09:17, 18 February 2007 (UTC)

Like all of the other defendants executed at Nuremberg, Ribbentrop was cremated, and his ashes dumped at unknown location in Bavaria, so as to prevent the site where the ashes of the hanged war criminals of Nuremberg rests from becoming a neo-Nazi shrine. Too bad the hanged war criminals of Tokyo have a shrine honoring them in the form of the Yasukuni Shrine, where everyday Shinto priests say a prayer for the supposedly “unjustly” hanged. --A.S. Brown (talk) 22:53, 15 January 2008 (UTC)

[edit] Early career

This sounds like a story too tall to be believed: that Ribbentrop would have played ice hockey in Canadian National Team. Can anyone provide for some reliable sources of this astonishing information? -- Voice from Finland, 10. 5. 2007.

[edit] From WP:RD/H

Ribbentrop, is it possible to say anything positive about Hitler's 'Bismarck'? If the Nazi regime was a disease then Ribbentrop was one of the symptoms. The comment you refer to, Captainhardy, came, I believe, during the course of his cross-examination at the main Nuremberg Trial in 1946. Under questioning from Sir David Maxwell Fyfe, Ribbentrop denied having bullied President Hácha of Czechoslovakia into accepting German occupation. "What further pressure could you put on the head of a country except to threaten him that your army would march in and your airforce bomb his capital?" To which Ribbentrop replied, "War, for instance." Hitler was always impressed by Ribbentrop's suave manners and social contacts, once telling Herman Göring that he knew Lord this and Lady that. Göring, who had little time for the Foreign Minister as a man or a diplomat, quickly responded, "Yes, but they know Ribbentrop." Even Hitler took the point.
Why was he ever appointed Foreign Minister? For the simple reason that Hitler distrusted the old establishment, represented above all by Konstantin von Neurath, the Foreign Minister he had inherited from the last stages of the Weimar Republic. Ribbentrop, moreover, was always keen to offer the kind of radical solutions that Hitler favoured. He won Hitler's respect by the two great coups of Nazi diplomacy: the Anglo-German Naval Agreement of 1935 and the Nazi-Soviet Pact of 1939. The first undermined both the provisions of the Versailles Treaty, and the whole concept of collective security supposedly embodied in the League of Nations, by allowing Germany to expand its navy in a bi-lateral agreement with England. The second allowed Hitler to go to war with Poland, free from possible repercussions by the Soviets. But in both cases Ribbentrop did no more than push at doors that were already partially opened. The agreement with the Soviets, moreover, undermined the Anti-Comintern Pact, another of Ribbentrop's triumphs, angering the Japanese, and thus doing much to ensure that they stood aside in any future German war with Russia.
I suppose, in the end, the principle reason Ribbentrop became Foreign Minister, despite being a complete failure when he was German Ambassador in London, was because he was a useful cipher. Hitler already had a programme: he simply wanted men in place who were able to fulfill his vision. But for Ribbentrop failure followed hard upon the heels of triumph. He had assured Hitler that Britain and France would not go to war over Poland; and when they did, the Nazi Bismarck's star slowly began to sink. In the last stages of his active ministry he attempted to play a degenerate form of the 'Great Game', not fully undersatnding that, for Hitler, rapprochement with Russia was but a temporary expedient. After the collapse of France in 1940 Ribbentrop worked actively towards the creation of a four-power pact against England, embracing Germany, the Soviet Union, Italy and Japan, while at the very same time Hitler was working towards Barbarossa. As the war progressed Ribbentrop had less and less to do, other than become one of the minor architects of the Holocaust. Amongst the Nazi elite he was treated with diminishing respect, and even Hitler encouraged Walther Hewel, a diplomat attached to the Führer's headquarters, to make fun at his expense. As a final insult he was replaced as Foreign Minister in Hitler's will by Arthur Seyss-Inquart, even though Ribbentrop, unlike Göring and Himmler, had been guilty of nothing but absolute loyalty.
The real answer to the question how such a man could become Foreign Minister of an important world power is, paradoxically, yet another question: how was a man like Hitler ever in a position to appoint him in the first place? Clio the Muse 03:36, 27 May 2007 (UTC)

[edit] Cassiar Mining company

Very interesting article. Where did the reference to the Cassiar Mining company come from? How did you find out that Ribbentrop had been corporate secretary there? RL

[edit] Early Career

Ribbentrop was definately not a member of the Canadian ice hockey team. He was, however, a member of the Minto Six, a figure skating team in Ottawa and a member of the Rideau Tennis club, where he established himself as one of the city's best players.

[edit] False Information

I have removed the following as it is quite false. " When Kurt von Schleicher was ousted as chancellor the following January, Ribbentrop ______the former defence minister, who had held the top post for just a few months, and the appointment of Hitler as chancellor by Hindenburg on January 30, 1933. Ribbentrop, who was both a Nazi Party member and an old friend of von Papen, facilitated the negotiations by arranging for von Papen and Hitler to meet secretly at the home of banker Kurt von Schroeder."

"There is some speculation that Ribbentrop worked with Papen in the United States before Papen was expelled in 1915 under suspicion of sabotage".

To begin with, Ribentrop never served as defense minister, indeed until his appointment as Commissioner for Disarmament in 1934 had never held any sort of public office. Second, there was a meeting between Hitler and Papen at the home of Baron Schroeder in Cologne in early January 1933, but Ribbentrop had nothing to do with that meeting. All that happened at that meeting was Papen asked for Hitler's support to make him Chancellor whereas Hitler demanded the same for himself. All that was argeed to at the Cologne meeting was that Papen and Hitler were to keep on meeting; the subsequent meetings between the two were held at Ribbentrop's house in Berlin. The Cologne meeting was supposed to have been secret, but unfortunately for Hitler and Papen they were photographed by a freelace photographer (what we would today call a paparazzo) going into and out of Schroeder's house, thus making that location quite unsatisfactory as venue for secret talks. It was not until the second half of January 1933 that Papen finally conceded the Chancellorship in his talks with Hitler, and that concession was made at Ribbentrop's house. In other words, the sequence is wrong. Hitler and Papen met at Schroeder's house in Cologne first, and then held subsequent series of meetings at Ribbentrop's house in Berlin. Third, as soon as World War One broke out, Ribbentrop left Canada and headed straight back to Germany. The claim that Ribbentrop was involved in sabotage with Papen in the United States has been totally discreditd by historians. Ribbentrop's total activities in the U.S. in August 1914 comprised no more then booking a journey back to Germany, and anyhow, Ribbentrop first met Papen in 1918 in Turkey, so he could not have possibly been engaging in sabotage with Papen in the Unitd States in 1914.--A.S. Brown (talk) 01:42, 6 January 2008 (UTC)

In addition, I have removed the following:

"The importance of this pact was that it allowed Adolf Hitler to attack Poland using the methods of Blitzkrieg (lightning war), while also being unafraid of fighting "a war on two fronts". This term refers to fighting a war against two different enemies at the same time. In this case, Hitler, after Ribbentrop signed the Nazi-Soviet Pact, could guarantee that he would only be fighting Britain and France from the East, and not the Soviet Union from the West. Ultimately, the pact left Poland open for Hitler to attack without fear of defeat.". First off, this all seems like an unnecessary exposition of the importance of the Non-Aggression Pact. Second, and even more importantly, it presumes that Hitler knew that the result of attacking Poland would be a war with Britain and France. This is simply not true; Hitler let himself be persuaded (not the least by Ribbentrop) that if he attacked Poland, London and Paris would do nothing, thus making the above information quite incorrect. Ribbentrop's status as the alleged British expert plus the supposed statement from Georges Bonnet in December 1938 that France recognized Eastern Europe as within Germany’s exclusive sphere of influence gave Ribbentrop's statements in 1939 that Britain and France would do nothing in the event of a German attack on Poland a degree of creditability that was in fact not warranted. The results of the Non-Aggression Pact was to allow Hitler to fight a one-front war against Britain and France, but that, however, was not the intention behind the Non-Aggression Pact. The intention of the Non-Aggression Pact was to deter Anglo-French intervention by reaching an understanding with Moscow, and at most, creating the preconditions for a one-front war was a very secondary consideration for the Non-Aggression Pact. Results of actions are not always the same as the intentions behind the actions. --A.S. Brown (talk) 22:23, 8 January 2008 (UTC)

Another bit of false information to have emerged in is this article is the claim that Ribbentrop was involved in sending Jews to the concentration camps. This is not true. During the Nazi genocide against the Jews, Jews were deported to extermination camps or Vernichtungslager. Concentration camps (Konzentrationslager) were places for political opponents and others that the Nazis considered "socially undesirable" were sent to; Jews were not deported to concentration camps because the purpose of those camps to inflict suffering on those held within their walls, not to kill them. The purpose of the death camps was to kill those sent to them. What is correct to say is that Ribbentrop was involved in sending Jews to the death camps. --A.S. Brown (talk) 21:15, 26 May 2008 (UTC)