Jim Landes

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Jim Landes (born 1958, San Rafael, California) is an American game designer and early gaming pioneer.

Contents 1 Personal History 2 Career 3 Games Produced 4 Games Development interview 5 Jim's Design Philosophy in quotes

[edit] Personal History

Landes gained a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Batchelor of Science in Computer Science. He currently lives in Portland, Oregon.

[edit] Career

In 1980 he joined Horizon Simulations in Medford, Oregon. Though the company folded in 1981 it produced Shadowhawk I, a first-person space shooter for Apple and Atari microcomputers.

In 1983 he joined Midnight Games who were based in Anchorage Alaska. The company moved to Sacramento, California before ending up in Medford in Oregon. They were sold to FE Transport in 1993 which was then sold to Harlequin Games in 2003.

[edit] Games Produced

Midnight Games

1981 - Swords of Pelarn - Hand moderated Play by mail game.

1984-85 - Epic - Computer moderated Fantasy Empire Building Game.

1986-1993 - Legends(PBM) A computer moderated Mega Game.

Digital Lore

2003-2007 - Designed but not released the Lorecrafter game Publishing System.

[edit] Games Development interview

Swords of Pelarn was a hand moderated fantasy role playing game based upon a role-playing game world developed in 1977-1980. From the thousands of turns produced with that game, Jim Landes mapped out the most common orders that players performed and realized that this could be a computer moderated offering. He taught himself how to program, took the basic combat system and created the first prototype of what would eventually become "Legends" and called it "Epic".

After the success of Epic, and armed with the experience of computer programming and moderation, he designed Legends. It was released roughly in 1990 with the first game module entitled "Crown of Avalon".

In 1993 several personal challenges forced Jim to sell Midnight Games to Edi Birsan whom he worked with for 6 months then left to walk away from gaming completely and go back to the University to complete his education.

"Legends was the right idea, but not the optimal medium for this offering. I am glad to see that the Legends Editor was created, and it helped bridge the gap of what Legends was and what it could have been with a better trained developer behind it."

Jim returned to gaming in 2003 and worked with several other entrepreneurs to create and develop Digital Lore and Lorecrafter. A game publishing system where not only a massively multiplayer online game is created, but design tools are provided to players to create, upload and receive royalties from, their own game worlds and creations. The major problems with massively multiplayer online game were solved in this offering; including but not limited to a self creating content in the form of a dynamic game environment; casual and hard core player dependence by use of a true multi-player game system where player organizations gave in-game benefits (ie. lowbies became important to the hard core players to maintain shared guild bonuses); Player drift, by way of a single fee for access to hundreds or thousands of game worlds to explore and adventure in. This concept of a self publishing, sustaining and dynamic massively multiplayer online game is currently on-hold due to real world constraints.

[edit] Jim's Design Philosophy in quotes

"The strength of a game is not how you play, not how long you play, but rather how often you think of the game when you are not playing."

"It is always about that unanswered question that makes a game "strong". Whether it be what is around that next corner, or the myriad of "What if" questions that come to the player and sow the seeds of inquiry. The mistake I think most designers make at this moment in time, is that they equate "content" with "Strength". I believe this to be an error of perception."

"Strength is fluidity of play, unique and changing situations, new information, and what amounts to be non static interaction with both the players and the game environment. This type of strengh is not generated by eye-candy, but by the underlying game simulation that runs the game system and what has been all but ingnored for the last 20 years."