User:Jeff G./Fair use sandbox

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All fair use image references in this document are intended to be transferred to project space in very short order.

Contents

[edit] Bell System hires logos

These images are intended for the Bell System and possibly associated articles, to illustrate the history of the Bell System. Started with Bell System Memorial- Bell Logo History. Processed (converted to PNG with Microsoft Paint and renamed) seven images from there:

Result was seven similar images with free formats:

[edit] Image:SilaTonga.svg

[edit] Summary

Description

Sila ʻo Tonga — Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Tonga
Source

self
Date

August 2006
Author

Tauʻolunga
Permission
(Reusing this image)
Copyrighted This is a representation of a government, military, regimental, family, or other symbol such as a flag, seal, emblem, coat of arms or crest. This symbol may be copyrighted by its holder. As well, it is known that the representation of this symbol is either copyrighted by the holder of the symbol, or is available under a free licence. There may also be other restrictions on reproduction, including but not limited to article 6ter of the Paris Convention. It is believed that the use of low-resolution images of such symbols

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content.

To the uploader: please add a detailed fair use rationale for each use, as described on Wikipedia:Non-free use rationale guideline, as well as the source of the work and copyright information. As well, if this image is available under a free licence, please also add the appropriate free licence tag.

Originally uploaded to Commons as commons:Image:SilaTonga.svg at 00:53 at 18 August 2006 (UTC) by Tauʻolunga (Talk | contribs | gallery) . . 559×625 (52,043 bytes) with license {{cc-by-sa-2.5}}. Copied here due to fair use concerns (see commons:Commons:Deletion requests/Image:SilaTonga.svg for details).

[edit] Compliance with the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy

This content complies with all ten of the following criteria in the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy:

  1. No free equivalent. There is no free equivalent available or that could lawfully be created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose because we haven't yet convinced the "His Majesty in Council, Kingdom of Tonga" to give up their rights. Of course, any free equivalent that becomes available should immediately replace this content.
  2. Respect for commercial opportunities. This content is unlikely to replace the original market role of the original copyrighted media because the coat of arms is not actually for sale, it is used to promote the Kingdom of Tonga.
  3. (a) Minimal use. This content is a minimal use of the copyrighted content because it is only one image.
    (b) Resolution/fidelity. This content has lower resolution/fidelity than the copyrighted content because it is only 559×625 pixels.
  4. Previous publication. This content was published outside Wikipedia under the following circumstances: it was published by "His Majesty in Council, Kingdom of Tonga" prior to their release of 1988 Revised Edition of "the Tonga Royal Arms and Flag Act" ("ROYAL ARMS AND FLAG ACT - Act No. 17 of 1962 - AN ACT TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED USE OF THE TONGA COAT OF ARMS AND THE ROYAL ENSIGN", "His Majesty in Council", "Kingdom of Tonga") (as available online at http://legislation.to/Tonga/DATA/PRIN/1988-007/RoyalArmsandFlagAct.pdf).
  5. Content. This content is encyclopedic because it illustrates the following articles: Tonga, Politics of Tonga, 'Aho'eitu 'Unuaki'otonga Tuku'aho, Foreign relations of Tonga, Gallery of sovereign state coats of arms, Elections in 2005, List of monarchs of Tonga, People's Democratic Party (Tonga), Human Rights and Democracy Movement, Coat of arms of Tonga, Prime Minister of Tonga, Legislative Assembly of Tonga, List of Royal Houses, Tongan general election, 2005, and Coats of arms of Oceania
  6. Media-specific policy. The material meets Wikipedia's media-specific policy.
  7. One-article minimum. This content is used in the following article(s): Tonga, Politics of Tonga, 'Aho'eitu 'Unuaki'otonga Tuku'aho, Foreign relations of Tonga, Gallery of sovereign state coats of arms, Elections in 2005, List of monarchs of Tonga, People's Democratic Party (Tonga), Human Rights and Democracy Movement, Coat of arms of Tonga, Prime Minister of Tonga, Legislative Assembly of Tonga, List of Royal Houses, Tongan general election, 2005, and Coats of arms of Oceania
  8. Significance. This content contributes significantly to that article or those articles in the following way: it helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  9. Restrictions on location. This content is only used in the article namespace.
  10. Image description page. The image or media description page contains the following.
    • (a) Proper attribution of the source of the material, and attribution of the copyright holder if different from the source, is/are as follows: Copyrighted 1962 and 1988 (at minimum) by "His Majesty in Council, Kingdom of Tonga".
    • (b) The appropriate fair-use tag indicating which Wikipedia policy provision permitting the use is claimed is as follows: {{Non-free symbol}}
    • (c) The name of each article in which fair use is claimed for the item, and a separate fair use rationale for each use of the item, as explained at Wikipedia:Fair use rationale guideline (presented in clear, plain language, and relevant to each use) are as follows:
  • Tonga - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Politics of Tonga - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • 'Aho'eitu 'Unuaki'otonga Tuku'aho - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Foreign relations of Tonga - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Gallery of sovereign state coats of arms - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Elections in 2005 - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • List of monarchs of Tonga - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • People's Democratic Party (Tonga) - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Human Rights and Democracy Movement - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Coat of arms of Tonga - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Prime Minister of Tonga - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Legislative Assembly of Tonga - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • List of Royal Houses - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Tongan general election, 2005 - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.
  • Coats of arms of Oceania - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which country or kingdom they are reading about.


[edit] Infobox Politics of Tonga

Dear lovely Phaedriel,

I'm in a quandary, and I hope you can help me, as you have helped many others. I've opened up this virtual can of worms, and they just won't fit back in the can. But let me be more specific. This all started with free-spirited Wikipedians making all sorts of articles, templates, infoboxes, and the like all over English Wikipedia, including "Politics of XX" infoboxes for just about every country, citing "fair use" every now and again. Then the Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Directors got serious and passed foundation:Resolution:Licensing_policy Wikimedia Foundation Licensing Policy Resolution of 23 March 2007. All sorts of stuff just had to go. One of the things that had to go was commons:Image:SilaTonga.svg, because it was a copyvio and fair use isn't allowed on Commons. So I decided to copy it to English Wikipedia to allow fair use here. Well, I couldn't exactly do that, because the image still existed at Commons, so I took the opportunity to give it a better name in the process, Image:Sila ʻo Tonga — Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Tonga.svg. I then went on to try to justify fair use for the image here. Oh my, compliance with all ten of the criteria in the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy is not so easy as it is made out to be! It turned out that Image:SilaTonga.svg was being used by an *gasp* infobox template Template:Politics of Tonga! Not wanting to violate policy by having an image I knew wasn't free displayed by such a template, I copied the infobox from the template to a new article Infobox Politics of Tonga. I thought this was a good compromise - the infobox could stand on its own as an article (with a somewhat weird name), it could also be used almost like a template via transclusion with a colon, and it wouldn't violate policy because it was in article namespace. I then redirected Template:Politics of Tonga to the infobox article and changed all references (Commons image to English Wikipedia image; infobox template to infobox article), and was proceeding to check my work due to some problems with the new image showing up, when this gem appeared on my user talk page. How is it that an infobox article "doesn't negate fair use policy"? How is it that doing so "just makes a mess"? Then I found that you had deleted the infobox article via this edit. On my copy of WP:CSD#g6, the text reads as follows: ""


[edit] Sverigedemokraterna

Description http://www.sverigedemokraterna.net/

Logo of Sverigedemokraterna (Sweden Democrats)
Source

Larger version of http://www.sverigedemokraterna.net/images/topp.gif
Date

Originally uploaded by Slartibartfast (talk • contribs) 29 juli 2005 kl. 07.13 (UTC); described as "{{logo|Partipolitiska logotyper}}" and "Sverigedemokraternas logotyp."
Author

http://www.sverigedemokraterna.net/
Permission
(Reusing this image)

See below.
Other versions sv:Bild:Sverigedemokraterna.png

[edit] Compliance with the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy

This content complies with all ten of the following criteria in the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy:

  1. No free equivalent. There is no free equivalent available or that could be created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose because this is the logo of Sverigedemokraterna (Sweden Democrats).
  2. Respect for commercial opportunities. This content is unlikely to replace the original market role of the original copyrighted media because Sverigedemokraterna (Sweden Democrats) is not commercial.
  3. (a) Minimal use. This content is a minimal use of the copyrighted content because it is only one image.
    (b) Resolution/fidelity. This content has lower resolution/fidelity than the copyrighted content because it is not a full-sized poster.
  4. Previous publication. This content was published outside Wikipedia under the following circumstances: on website http://www.sverigedemokraterna.net/ or by its proprietors
  5. Content. This content is encyclopedic because it illustrates article Sverigedemokraterna (Sweden Democrats)
  6. Media-specific policy. The material meets Wikipedia's media-specific policy.
  7. One-article minimum. This content is used in the following article(s): Sverigedemokraterna (Sweden Democrats)
  8. Significance. This content contributes significantly to that article or those articles in the following way(s): it serves to identify the party Sverigedemokraterna (Sweden Democrats)
  9. Restrictions on location. This content is only used in the article namespace.
  10. Image description page. The image or media description page contains the following.
    • (a) Proper attribution of the source of the material, and attribution of the copyright holder if different from the source, is/are as shown in the information box above.
    • (b) The appropriate fair-use tag indicating which Wikipedia policy provision permitting the use is claimed is as follows: {{logo|political party logo}}
    • (c) The name of each article in which fair use is claimed for the item, and a separate fair use rationale for each use of the item, as explained at Wikipedia:Fair use rationale guideline (presented in clear, plain language, and relevant to each use) are as follows:

Sverigedemokraterna (Sweden Democrats) - serves to identify the party.

{{logo|political party logo}}

[edit] Image:Saddam Hussein on his throne.jpg

[edit] Summary

Description

Saddam Hussein on his throne.jpg
Source

http://www.indepthinfo.com/iraq/gifs/saddam.jpg, as displayed by Saddam Hussein
Date

Last-Modified: Wed, 28 Sep 2005 04:01:13 GMT
Author

W.J. Rayment
Permission
(Reusing this image)

See below

[edit] Compliance with the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy

This content complies with all ten of the following criteria in the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy:

  1. No free equivalent. There is no free equivalent available or that could be created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose because the subject of the article no longer occupies that office.
  2. Respect for commercial opportunities. This content is unlikely to replace the original market role of the original copyrighted media because there is no longer a need to market the Republic of Iraq.
  3. (a) Minimal use. This content is a minimal use of the copyrighted content because it is only one image.
    (b) Resolution/fidelity. This content has lower resolution/fidelity than the copyrighted content because it is only 462×564 pixels.
  4. Previous publication. This content was published outside Wikipedia under the following circumstances: http://www.indepthinfo.com/iraq/gifs/saddam.jpg, as displayed by Saddam Hussein
  5. Content. This content is encyclopedic because it illustrates article Saddam Hussein.
  6. Media-specific policy. The material meets Wikipedia's media-specific policy.
  7. One-article minimum. This content is used in the following article(s): Saddam Hussein
  8. Significance. This content contributes significantly to that article or those articles in the following way(s): it shows how easily he sat on his throne.
  9. Restrictions on location. This content is only used in the article namespace.
  10. Image description page. The image or media description page contains the following.
    • (a) Proper attribution of the source of the material, and attribution of the copyright holder if different from the source, is/are as follows: http://www.indepthinfo.com/iraq/gifs/saddam.jpg, as displayed by Saddam Hussein over "Copyright © 1999-2007 W.J. Rayment, All rights reserved."
    • (b) The appropriate fair-use tag indicating which Wikipedia policy provision permitting the use is claimed is as follows: {{Non-free historic image}}
    • (c) The name of each article in which fair use is claimed for the item, and a separate fair use rationale for each use of the item, as explained at Wikipedia:Fair use rationale guideline (presented in clear, plain language, and relevant to each use) are as follows: Saddam Hussein: it shows how easily he sat on his throne.

This image was deleted for reason "I5" ("Unused unfree images") 02:14, 11 August 2007 (UTC) per this log, despite this unanswered question.

ST47 was kind enough to restore it.   — Jeff G. (talk|contribs) 07:59, 24 March 2008 (UTC)

[edit] Image:Walter Model.jpg

[edit] Summary

Description

Portrait of General Field Marshal Walter Model (1891-1945) in his dress uniform and hat, wearing his monacle, probably official and taken during World War II. Uploaded here due to licensing concerns.
Source

Pogue, Forrest C. United States Army in World War II: European Theater of Operations: The Supreme Command, CMH (office of the Chief of Military History) Publication 7-1, Library of Congress Catalog Number: 53-61717, United States Department of the Army, 1954, http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-E-Supreme/img/USA-E-Supreme-p212b.jpg as linked to on HyperWar: The Supreme Command (ETO) (the main page for that publication) and displayed at the top of page 212 by HyperWar: US Army in WWII: The Supreme Command (ETO) (Chapter 11) on ibiblio.org, a collaboration of the Center for the Public Domain
Date

World War II era (before the subject's death in 1945).
Author

Probably an official photographer for the German Army in World War II.
Permission
(Reusing this image)

See below.
Other versions http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-E-Supreme/img/USA-E-Supreme-p212b.jpg (faded out), Commons:Image:Model.jpg (Post-Work (contrast enhancement) by Commons user W.wolny; this is the version uploaded here)

[edit] Compliance with the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy

This content complies with all ten of the following criteria in the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy:

  1. No free equivalent. There is no free equivalent available or that could be created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose because the subject of the photograph is dead.
  2. Respect for commercial opportunities. This content is unlikely to replace the original market role of the original copyrighted media because it is of such low resolution (only 640 × 854), and the original market role was to promote the Third Reich, which no longer exists.
  3. (a) Minimal use. This content is a minimal use of the copyrighted content because it is of such low resolution (only 640 × 854).
    (b) Resolution/fidelity. This content has lower resolution/fidelity than the copyrighted content because it is of such low resolution (only 640 × 854).
  4. Previous publication. This content was published outside Wikipedia under the following circumstances: Pogue, Forrest C. United States Army in World War II: European Theater of Operations: The Supreme Command, CMH (office of the Chief of Military History) Publication 7-1, Library of Congress Catalog Number: 53-61717, United States Department of the Army, 1954, [1] as linked to on HyperWar: The Supreme Command (ETO) (the main page for that publication) and displayed at the top of page 212 by HyperWar: US Army in WWII: The Supreme Command (ETO) (Chapter 11) on ibiblio.org, a collaboration of the Center for the Public Domain.
  5. Content. This content is encyclopedic because it illustrates the following articles: Walter Model and Commanders of World War II.
  6. Media-specific policy. The material meets Wikipedia's media-specific policy.
  7. One-article minimum. This content is used in the following article(s): Walter Model and Commanders of World War II.
  8. Significance. This content contributes significantly to that article or those articles in the following way(s):illustrates the following articles: Walter Model and Commanders of World War II.
  9. Restrictions on location. This content is only used in the article namespace.
  10. Image description page. The image or media description page contains the following.
    • (a) Proper attribution of the source of the material, and attribution of the copyright holder if different from the source, is/are as follows: Pogue, Forrest C. United States Army in World War II: European Theater of Operations: The Supreme Command, CMH (office of the Chief of Military History) Publication 7-1, Library of Congress Catalog Number: 53-61717, United States Department of the Army, 1954, [2] as linked to on HyperWar: The Supreme Command (ETO) (the main page for that publication) and displayed at the top of page 212 by HyperWar: US Army in WWII: The Supreme Command (ETO) (Chapter 11) on ibiblio.org, a collaboration of the Center for the Public Domain.
    • (b) The appropriate fair-use tag indicating which Wikipedia policy provision permitting the use is claimed is as follows: {{Non-free historic image}}
    • (c) The name of each article in which fair use is claimed for the item, and a separate fair use rationale for each use of the item, as explained at Wikipedia:Fair use rationale guideline (presented in clear, plain language, and relevant to each use) are as follows:
  • Walter Model - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which person they are reading about.
  • Commanders of World War II - this content helps to make sure that people are not confused about which person they are reading about.

[edit] Upload history at Wikimedia Commons

[edit] Licensing

Copyrighted This image is a faithful digitalization of a unique historic image, and the copyright for it is most likely held by the person who took the image or the agency employing the person. It is believed that the use of this Image
  • to illustrate the event or historically notable person(s) in question where:
  • The image depicts a non-reproducible historic event or historically notable person(s), and no free alternative exists or can be created, and
  • The image is low resolution and of no larger and of no higher quality than is necessary for the illustration of an article, and the use of the image on Wikipedia is not expected to decrease the value of the copyright,
  • on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Other use of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Fair use for more information.

If this does not accurately describe this image, please remove this tag and provide a different fair use rationale.

To the uploader: please add a detailed fair use rationale for each use, as described on Wikipedia:Image description page, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.


[edit] Template:Non-free content

[edit] Summary

{{Information
|Description=
|Source=
|Date=
|Author=
|Permission=See below
|Other versions=}}

[edit] Compliance with the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy

This content complies with all ten of the following criteria in the Wikipedia Non-free content Policy:

  1. No free equivalent. There is no free equivalent available or that could be created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose because
  2. Respect for commercial opportunities. This content is unlikely to replace the original market role of the original copyrighted media because
  3. (a) Minimal use. This content is a minimal use of the copyrighted content because
    (b) Resolution/fidelity. This content has lower resolution/fidelity than the copyrighted content because
  4. Previous publication. This content was published outside Wikipedia under the following circumstances:
  5. Content. This content is encyclopedic because
  6. Media-specific policy. The material meets Wikipedia's media-specific policy.
  7. One-article minimum. This content is used in the following article(s):
  8. Significance. This content contributes significantly to that article or those articles in the following way(s):
  9. Restrictions on location. This content is only used in the article namespace.
  10. Image description page. The image or media description page contains the following.
    • (a) Proper attribution of the source of the material, and attribution of the copyright holder if different from the source, is/are as follows:
    • (b) The appropriate fair-use tag indicating which Wikipedia policy provision permitting the use is claimed is as follows:
    • (c) The name of each article in which fair use is claimed for the item, and a separate fair use rationale for each use of the item, as explained at Wikipedia:Fair use rationale guideline (presented in clear, plain language, and relevant to each use) are as follows:


[edit] Template:Non-free use rationale basic syntax

Non-free / fair use media rationale - NEEDS ARTICLE NAME
Description
Source No source specified. Please edit this image description and provide a source.
Article

[[]]
Portion used
Low resolution?
Purpose of use

No purpose specified. Please edit this image description and provide a purpose.
Replaceable?
Other information (optional variable, can be left out)


[edit] Image:T'Keyah_Crystal_Keymáh_Leading_Lady_Headshot_Small.jpg

Non-free / fair use media rationale for T'Keyah Crystal Keymáh
Description

T'Keyah Crystal Keymáh Leading Lady Headshot Small from IMDB, cropped to 277×361 pixels (999,997 pixels, just under 0.1MP) with Paint.NET v3.20; Copyright © 1990-2007 Internet Movie Database Inc.
Source

http://i.imdb.com/Photos/HH/0450857/LeadingLadyHeadshotsml.jpg as displayed by IMDB's 400×476 pixel "Image 11" of the 11 "Images of T'Keyah Crystal Keymáh", which says "IMDb Photos are provided to IMDb.com by industry professionals, their agents and legal representatives." Also, her Leading Lady Headshot is one of the ~9 featured images in rotation on her resume page, and it has been used at least four times by the press in articles she is featuring on her press page, both pages from her official website, "© 2006 T'Keyah Crystal Keymáh, Inc."
Article

T'Keyah Crystal Keymáh
Portion used

Only a portion of her Leading Lady Headshot is used
Low resolution?

Yes, 277×361 pixels (999,997 pixels, just under 0.1MP)
Purpose of use

To illustrate article T'Keyah Crystal Keymáh
Replaceable?

This is a crop of a low-resolution (small) version of her official Leading Lady Headshot, of which there is only one
Copyright undetermined This is a copyrighted image that has been released by a company or organization to promote their work or product in the media, such as advertising material or a promotional photo in a press kit.

The copyright for it is most likely owned by the company who created the promotional item or the artist who produced the item in question; you must provide evidence of such ownership. Lack of such evidence is grounds for deletion.

It is believed that the use of some images of promotional material to illustrate:

  • the person(s), product, event, or subject in question
  • where the image is unrepeatable, i.e. a free image could not be created to replace it
  • on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other usage of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, might be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Publicity photos.

Additionally, the copyright holder may have granted permission for use in works such as Wikipedia. However, if they have, this permission likely does not fall under a free license.

Warning sign

Please note that our policy usually considers fair use images of living people that merely show what they look like to be replaceable by free-licensed images and unsuitable for the project. If this is not the case for this image, a rationale should be provided proving that the image provides information beyond simple identification or showing that this image is difficult to replace by a free-licensed equivalent. Commercial third-party reusers of this image should consider whether their use is in violation of the subject's publicity rights.

To the uploader: This tag should only be used for images of a person, product, or event that is known to have come from a press kit or similar source, for the purpose of reuse by the media. Please add a detailed fair use rationale as described on Wikipedia:Non-free use rationale guideline, as well as the source of the image and copyright information. Additionally, if the copyright holder has granted permission, please provide further details as to the terms.

This image was "Speedy deleted per (CSD I7), was an image with an invalid fair use rationale and the uploader was notified more than 48 hours ago" 16:17, 2 January 2008 (UTC) per this log, despite this notice that I was disputing the contention of the notifier.

Until%281_%3D%3D_2%29 was kind enough to restore it.   — Jeff G. (talk|contribs) 07:57, 24 March 2008 (UTC)

[edit] Image:Opel OHV engine v1.0.jpg

Non-free / fair use media rationale for Opel OHV engine
Description

Opel OHV engine v1.0, line drawing
Source

http://www.kadett-a.de/graphics/pics_big/0005.jpg, from website OPEL KADETT A (1962-1965) - Bochum, ich komm´ aus dir, "Copyright © 2002–2007 ALT-OPEL Interessengemeinschaft von 1972 e.V.", "Alle Rechte vorbehalten" (All Rights Reserved)
Article

Opel OHV engine
Portion used

This is but one image from the whole website OPEL KADETT A (1962-1965) - Bochum, ich komm´ aus dir, and the engine it depicts is no longer sold as new.
Low resolution?

0.21744 Megapixels (line drawings suffer horribly from artifacts when compressed)
Purpose of use

To illustrate article Opel OHV engine
Replaceable?

The engine is no longer sold as new. This is the only line drawing of a new one that I could find.
Copyrighted This work is copyrighted and unlicensed. It does not fall into one of the blanket acceptable non-free content categories listed at Wikipedia:Non-free content#Images or Wikipedia:Non-free content#Audio clips. However, it is believed that the use of this work in the article "[[{{{1}}}]]" :
  • To illustrate the subject in question
  • Where no free equivalent is available or could be created that would adequately give the same information
  • On the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation ([3]),

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.

To the uploader: this tag is not a sufficient claim of fair use. You must also include the source of the work, all available copyright information, and a detailed non-free use rationale.