Japanese aircraft carrier Hiyō
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Aircraft carrier Hiyo |
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Career (Japan) | |
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Name: | Hiyō |
Laid down: | 30 November 1939 |
Launched: | 24 June 1941 |
Commissioned: | 31 July 1942 |
Struck: | 10 November 1944 |
Fate: | Sunk 21 June 1944 Battle of the Philippine Sea. |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Hiyō-class aircraft carrier |
Displacement: | 26,949 tons |
Length: | 719 ft 7 in (219.33 m) |
Beam: | 87 ft 7 in (26.70 m) |
Draught: | 26 ft 9 in (8.15 m) |
Propulsion: | System turbine, 56,520 hp |
Speed: | 25 knots (46 km/h) |
Complement: | 1,224 |
Armament: | Twelve 5 inch (130 mm) guns Up to seventy-six 25 mm anti-aircraft guns 6 × 28 5 inch (130 mm) AA rockets (from 1944) |
Aircraft carried: | 53 |
Hiyō (Japanese: 飛鷹 "Flying Hawk") was a Hiyō-class aircraft carrier of the Imperial Japanese Navy. She was laid down as the fast luxury passenger liner Idzumo Maru by Nippon Yusen Kaisha (Japan Mail Steamship company) but was purchased along with her sistership by the Japanese Navy in 1940 and converted to an aircraft carrier. Her sister ship became the aircraft carrier Junyō. Her bridge was built on the starboard side, and its funnel was slightly tilted to the outside in order to increase visibility on the flight deck.
Hiyō fought in the Pacific campaign of World War II, starting the war with an aircraft complement of 12 Mitsubishi A6M fighters, 18 Aichi D3A dive bombers and 18 Nakajima B5N torpedo bombers.
- November 1942, twice damaged by air raids at Truk.
- April 1943, Slight damage by air raid on Truk.
- 10 June 1943, Hit by two to four torpedoes from the submarine USS Trigger. Towed to Yokosuka for repairs by escorting destroyer Isuku.
- December 1943, Ferried aircraft to Singapore, Saipan, and Truk.
- In the Battle of the Philippine Sea, Hiyō was attacked on 21 June 1944 by 4 Grumman TBF Avengers from the USS Belleau Wood. She was hit by two torpedoes and dead in the water as fires spread. After two hours, explosions occurred causing her to sink in position .
[edit] Commanding Officers
Chief Equipping Officer - Capt. Akitomo Beppu - 15 November 1941 - 31 July 1942
Capt. Akitomo Beppu - 31 July 1942 - 30 November 1942
Capt. Michio Sumikawa - 30 November 1942 - 1 September 1943
Capt. Izumi Furukawa - 1 September 1943 - 15 February 1944
Capt. Toshiyuki Yokoi - 16 February 1944 - 20 June 1944
[edit] External links
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